针对接收机在强干扰高动态环境难以定位导航的问题,提出基于惯导速度辅助卫星跟踪环路算法,通过惯导速度估算环路多普勒频移,压缩了环路需承载的动态范围,从而减少了环路等效噪声带宽,进而降低了跟踪环路带内干扰,提高了卫星接收机抗干...针对接收机在强干扰高动态环境难以定位导航的问题,提出基于惯导速度辅助卫星跟踪环路算法,通过惯导速度估算环路多普勒频移,压缩了环路需承载的动态范围,从而减少了环路等效噪声带宽,进而降低了跟踪环路带内干扰,提高了卫星接收机抗干扰能力。对提出算法的普适性、动态性、抗干扰性以及惯导估算误差影响等方面进行了仿真评估,仿真结果验证了算法的正确性,同时证明提出算法相比传统算法,载体运动加速度由91g提升至193g,同时抗干扰能力提升5~8 d B,可以容忍较大惯导辅助信息误差,为算法工程化奠定了基础。展开更多
For laser assisted machining,shape of preheating laser heat source is changed irregularly because of complexity of material shape.So,the preheating temperature should be controlled by adjusting the feed rate or the la...For laser assisted machining,shape of preheating laser heat source is changed irregularly because of complexity of material shape.So,the preheating temperature should be controlled by adjusting the feed rate or the laser power.Thermal analyses of the laser assisted machining process for inclination planes were performed.By analyzing the obtained temperature profile,a proper feed rate control method was proposed according to the inclination angles.In addition,the temperature distribution of the cross section after feed rate control was predicted.The correlation equation between inclination angles and adjusted proper feed rate was proposed.The results of this analysis can be used to predict the preheating effect on workpiece and can be applied as a preheating temperature control method in laser assisted machining processes.展开更多
Freeze drying of an aqueous solution would result in the non-uniform distribution of solute concentration.Because ice is almost transparent to microwave, therefore such a non-uniform distribution may affect the microw...Freeze drying of an aqueous solution would result in the non-uniform distribution of solute concentration.Because ice is almost transparent to microwave, therefore such a non-uniform distribution may affect the microwave assisted freeze drying. The direct observation of the ice crystals formed under microscope reveals that the ice crystal sizes formed from de-ionized water depend on the cooling rate with fast cooling rate giving smaller ice crystals as expected. Once there is a sufficient amount of solute mixed with the de-ionized water, for example the reactive red,the size and its distribution are not very much dependent on either cooling rate or the final temperature provided there is sufficient time of cooling and the final temperature is not too low. The size of ice crystals formed within the solution of reactive red is usually below 100μm with a freezing rate of 1℃·min-1 for a droplet of the size of less than 1 mm. A simplified simulation indicates that such a small ice crystal would not cause a significant non-uniform distribution of temperature for microwave assisted freeze drying. When the ice crystal size is larger than 5 mm, heat conduction from the solute concentrated region to the ice region may need to be considered.展开更多
The main design factors which effect on operating speed of solenoid actuator for valve operation are mass of plunger, electromagnetic motive force, inductance and return spring, and these factors are not independent b...The main design factors which effect on operating speed of solenoid actuator for valve operation are mass of plunger, electromagnetic motive force, inductance and return spring, and these factors are not independent but related with each other in view point of design and electromagnetic theory. It is impossible to increase the operating speed by only change the value of any one design factor. The change of any one value results in change of any value related it in various design factors. Permanent magnets are as assistant materials which make higher flux density in air gap. Electromagnetic motive force in controlled only by current. This paper presents a speed increasing design method of solenoid actuator using a solenoid, by some governing equations which are composed of electromagnetic theory and empirical knowledge, and proved the propriety by experiments.展开更多
This paper is concerned with the asymptotic speed of spreading of a nonlocal delayed equation, which does not satisfy the local quasimonotonicity. By constructing auxiliary undelayed equations, the asymptotic speed of...This paper is concerned with the asymptotic speed of spreading of a nonlocal delayed equation, which does not satisfy the local quasimonotonicity. By constructing auxiliary undelayed equations, the asymptotic speed of spreading is established. In particular, for such a nonmonotonic equation, the asymptotic speed of spreading is the same as that in the corresponding undelayed equation.展开更多
文摘针对接收机在强干扰高动态环境难以定位导航的问题,提出基于惯导速度辅助卫星跟踪环路算法,通过惯导速度估算环路多普勒频移,压缩了环路需承载的动态范围,从而减少了环路等效噪声带宽,进而降低了跟踪环路带内干扰,提高了卫星接收机抗干扰能力。对提出算法的普适性、动态性、抗干扰性以及惯导估算误差影响等方面进行了仿真评估,仿真结果验证了算法的正确性,同时证明提出算法相比传统算法,载体运动加速度由91g提升至193g,同时抗干扰能力提升5~8 d B,可以容忍较大惯导辅助信息误差,为算法工程化奠定了基础。
基金Project(2011-0017407)supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea(NRF)grant funded by the Korea government(MEST)
文摘For laser assisted machining,shape of preheating laser heat source is changed irregularly because of complexity of material shape.So,the preheating temperature should be controlled by adjusting the feed rate or the laser power.Thermal analyses of the laser assisted machining process for inclination planes were performed.By analyzing the obtained temperature profile,a proper feed rate control method was proposed according to the inclination angles.In addition,the temperature distribution of the cross section after feed rate control was predicted.The correlation equation between inclination angles and adjusted proper feed rate was proposed.The results of this analysis can be used to predict the preheating effect on workpiece and can be applied as a preheating temperature control method in laser assisted machining processes.
文摘Freeze drying of an aqueous solution would result in the non-uniform distribution of solute concentration.Because ice is almost transparent to microwave, therefore such a non-uniform distribution may affect the microwave assisted freeze drying. The direct observation of the ice crystals formed under microscope reveals that the ice crystal sizes formed from de-ionized water depend on the cooling rate with fast cooling rate giving smaller ice crystals as expected. Once there is a sufficient amount of solute mixed with the de-ionized water, for example the reactive red,the size and its distribution are not very much dependent on either cooling rate or the final temperature provided there is sufficient time of cooling and the final temperature is not too low. The size of ice crystals formed within the solution of reactive red is usually below 100μm with a freezing rate of 1℃·min-1 for a droplet of the size of less than 1 mm. A simplified simulation indicates that such a small ice crystal would not cause a significant non-uniform distribution of temperature for microwave assisted freeze drying. When the ice crystal size is larger than 5 mm, heat conduction from the solute concentrated region to the ice region may need to be considered.
文摘The main design factors which effect on operating speed of solenoid actuator for valve operation are mass of plunger, electromagnetic motive force, inductance and return spring, and these factors are not independent but related with each other in view point of design and electromagnetic theory. It is impossible to increase the operating speed by only change the value of any one design factor. The change of any one value results in change of any value related it in various design factors. Permanent magnets are as assistant materials which make higher flux density in air gap. Electromagnetic motive force in controlled only by current. This paper presents a speed increasing design method of solenoid actuator using a solenoid, by some governing equations which are composed of electromagnetic theory and empirical knowledge, and proved the propriety by experiments.
文摘This paper is concerned with the asymptotic speed of spreading of a nonlocal delayed equation, which does not satisfy the local quasimonotonicity. By constructing auxiliary undelayed equations, the asymptotic speed of spreading is established. In particular, for such a nonmonotonic equation, the asymptotic speed of spreading is the same as that in the corresponding undelayed equation.
