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市政道路设计施工方法及措施 被引量:8
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作者 周建国 任晓锟 《现代商贸工业》 2013年第23期185-186,共2页
随着社会发展不断加快,城市化进程不断推进,城市的规模和结构都在不断地日益扩大,市政道路建设也越发引人重视。作为城市基础设施工程重要环节之一的城市道路设计施工,也摆在了人们的眼前。由于在实际的道路设计施工中,情况蔓杂,影响因... 随着社会发展不断加快,城市化进程不断推进,城市的规模和结构都在不断地日益扩大,市政道路建设也越发引人重视。作为城市基础设施工程重要环节之一的城市道路设计施工,也摆在了人们的眼前。由于在实际的道路设计施工中,情况蔓杂,影响因素诸多。所以,不可避免的会出现许多问题。为保证城市交通的舒畅性,必须科学合理地设计和规划城市市政道路建设。结合近年来实际的道路设计施工中所得出现问题,基于城市市政道路设计的原则和方法,提出了相应的处理方法和思路。以期对道路设计实际的施工操作有借鉴意义。 展开更多
关键词 城市市政道路 交通性道路 道路设计方法
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Design method of pile-slab structure roadbed of ballastless track on soil subgrade 被引量:3
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作者 ZHAN Yong-xiang YAO Hai-lin JIANG Guan-lu 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第7期2072-2082,共11页
Pile-slab structure roadbed is a new form of ballastless track for high speed railway. Due to lack of corresponding design code, based on the analysis of its structure characteristics and application requirements, it ... Pile-slab structure roadbed is a new form of ballastless track for high speed railway. Due to lack of corresponding design code, based on the analysis of its structure characteristics and application requirements, it is proposed to carry out load effect combination according to ultimate limit state and serviceability limit state, and the most unfavorable combination of each state is chosen to carry through design calculation for pile-slab structure. Space model of pile-slab structure can be simplified as a plane flame model, by using the orthogonal test method, and the design parameter of pile-slab structure is optimized. Moreover, based on the engineering background of Suining-Chongqing high-speed railway, the dynamic deformation characteristics of pile-slab structure roadbed are further researched by carrying on the indoor dynamic model test. The test results show that the settlement after construction of subgrade satisfies the requirement of settlement control to build ballastless track on soil subgrade for high-speed railway. Slab structure plays the role of arch shell as load is transmitted from slab to pile, and the vertical dynamic stress of subgrade soil is approximately of "K" form distribution with the depth. The distribution of pile stress is closely related to soil characteristics, which has an upset triangle shape where the large dynamic stress is at the top. Pile compared with soil shares most dynamic stress. Pile structure expands the depth of the dynamic response of subgrade has limited effect on dynamic response. These results can provide subgrade. and improves the stress of subgrade soil, and the speed of train scientific basis for pile-slab structure roadbed used on soil 展开更多
关键词 soil subgrade ballastless track pile-slab structure roadbed load combination dynamic model test
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