关于红山文化研究几个问题的再思考

本文从全新的视角研究红山文化,提出并阐释了红山文化的同一性与多样性关系,重新定位了红山文化遗物遗迹的性质,论证了红山文化遗存的相似性及其原因,进而论证了中国史前诸考古文化的同一性及其意义。

先周文化研究述论

先周文化一直是考古学界关注的问题之一。自上世纪30年代至今,对于先周文化的研究,大致经历了三个阶段,形成了四种主要的观点。通过对刘家文化、郑家坡文化、关中西部商文化、碾子坡文化等的分析,我们认为郑家坡文化与西周文化一脉相承,以联裆鬲等为代表的文化因素是周人的固有文化因素。

Study on Present Status of Plant Germplasm Resources Conservation and Countermeasures

Plant germplasm resources is the material foundation and key point for agricultural production, crop breeding and bioengineering. China is one of the centers for the origin of the cultivated plants worldwide, as well as one of the countries with most abundant plant resources and the highest biodiversity. Strengthening research in the conservation and utilization of plant germplasm resources is of significant value and importance. In this study, the present status of conservation, utilization, and existing problems of plant germplasm resources in China and around the world were reviewed; further, through analyzing measures taken by global countries for plant germplasm resources protection, countermeasures for plant germplasm resources conservation in China were also presented from three aspects, namely, collection and conservation, information network construction and national legislation and policies.

于阗王城地望考论

于阗王城是古代丝绸之路南道重要城镇,是于阗文明最具代表性的物质载体,也是了解该地区城镇演变、文化交流、人群融合等领域的关键实例。魏晋至唐宋史料载有于阗王城与其周边佛寺、河流的方位关系,为推断王城地望提供了重要线索。由于史料记载存在差异,学界关于文献释读、古遗存性质判断、古今里数换算等看法不一,围绕于阗王城的位置亦争讼不已[1]。

从《宜侯夨簋》谈起

宜侯夨簋,是宁镇地区青铜器遗存的重要发现之一。学界研究多集中于青铜器本身及铭文,而对遗存的性质和年代认识却相对忽视。本文以宜侯夨簋为对象,换一视角提出遗存性质的问题,认为埋藏宜侯夨簋的烟墩山遗存或是以窖藏的形式被发现。