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资源环境约束下的昆明都市区发展模式 被引量:10
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作者 马仁锋 王筱春 +4 位作者 易琦 张猛 陈旭 付保红 何云玲 《复旦学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第1期104-111,115,共9页
城市发展规模与水平、模式离不开城市区域资源环境本底条件,城市资源环境承载力评价是城市规划必需的基础研究.建构了城市发展的资源环境承载力评价技术路线、指标体系及方法,研究发现:昆明都市区发展受到可利用土地资源的约束最为严重... 城市发展规模与水平、模式离不开城市区域资源环境本底条件,城市资源环境承载力评价是城市规划必需的基础研究.建构了城市发展的资源环境承载力评价技术路线、指标体系及方法,研究发现:昆明都市区发展受到可利用土地资源的约束最为严重,其次是洁净水资源量和水环境容量的硬性约束.并提出昆明都市区应走产业高级化和轻型化、城市扩展的外延性网络化与内涵生态化发展模式.该模式为昆明城市的发展与规划提供了参考. 展开更多
关键词 资源环境承载力评价 瓶颈要素 都市区发展模式
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巴黎都市区轨道交通与城市空间协调发展的历程与启示 被引量:7
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作者 刘健 周宜笑 谭纵波 《都市快轨交通》 北大核心 2022年第4期12-19,共8页
在现代城市空间规模不断扩大、逐步形成区域尺度的都市区和都市圈的过程中,公共交通的作用日益突出,尤以公共投资为主的大运量轨道交通为甚,由此引发各界对二者互动关系的关注和讨论。为研究促进交通建设与空间发展的相互协调,进而支撑... 在现代城市空间规模不断扩大、逐步形成区域尺度的都市区和都市圈的过程中,公共交通的作用日益突出,尤以公共投资为主的大运量轨道交通为甚,由此引发各界对二者互动关系的关注和讨论。为研究促进交通建设与空间发展的相互协调,进而支撑都市区和都市圈健康发展的机制和要素,文章选择巴黎都市区作为实证案例,基于文献资料、规划文本和实地观察,对巴黎都市区自工业化以来城市化进程的3个阶段进行历时性定性分析,总结巴黎都市区轨道交通建设与都市区空间发展的互动关系,以及促进二者相互协调的机制和要素,以期对质量优先的新型城镇化背景下我国都市区和都市圈的规划建设提供参考借鉴。研究发现,利用公共交通特别是轨道交通来引导城市建设,是法国规划领域基于历史经验的自觉实践。以此为借鉴,广泛的社会认同、统一的政策框架、有效的规划协调和系统的管理治理,是轨道交通建设支持都市区空间发展的重要机制和基础。 展开更多
关键词 都市区发展 轨道交通建设 域治理 空间规划 巴黎都市
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美国城市郊区化与都市区发展 被引量:11
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作者 张晓莲 《城市问题》 北大核心 2001年第4期58-60,共3页
关键词 美国 城市郊 都市区发展 中心城市 社会空间 非均衡性 技术标准
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大都市区化:本世纪美国城市发展的主导趋势 被引量:42
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作者 王旭 《美国研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 1998年第4期65-77,共13页
1980年,美国十年一度的人口统计结果显示:70年代美国非大都市区人口增长率超过大都市区增长率,这在1810年以来尚属首次,因而在美国研究城市的学者中引起不小的震动。很多学者据此得出大城市已经衰落的结论。其代表人物美... 1980年,美国十年一度的人口统计结果显示:70年代美国非大都市区人口增长率超过大都市区增长率,这在1810年以来尚属首次,因而在美国研究城市的学者中引起不小的震动。很多学者据此得出大城市已经衰落的结论。其代表人物美国联邦农业部的人口统计专家艾尔文·... 展开更多
关键词 都市 城市发展 中心城市 美国城市化 都市区发展 人口 主导趋势 本世纪 人口统计
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Spheres of Urban Influence and Factors in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Metropolitan Region Based on Viewpoint of Administrative Division Adjustment 被引量:3
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作者 ZHU Jianhua CHEN Xi CHEN Tian 《Chinese Geographical Science》 SCIE CSCD 2017年第5期709-721,共13页
The coordinated development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei has been elevated as China's important strategy. And, the priority in considering how to bring the maximum effect of their coordinated development into pla... The coordinated development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei has been elevated as China's important strategy. And, the priority in considering how to bring the maximum effect of their coordinated development into play is to delineate the spheres of urban influence with regard to the cities in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Metropolitan Region. By building an evaluation index system of urban comprehensive strength, this paper applies the principal component analysis method to determine centrality strength of the cities, and the breakpoint theory and weighted Voronoi diagram to identify the spheres of urban influence in all central cities of the region. Results show that 13 central cities within the region greatly differ in strength, which can be classified into four tiers and that the spheres of urban influence do not have a high goodness of fit with administrative jurisdiction scope. Cities like Beijing, Tianjin, Shijiazhuang and Handan have larger spheres of urban, spheres of urban influence in Tangshan and Qinhuangdao are basically consistent with their administrative jurisdiction scopes, and seven cities including Langfang and Baoding have smaller spheres of urban influence. So according to these cities' comprehensive strength and spheres of influence, the region can be divided into five plates: Beijing, Tianjin, Shijiazhuang, Tangshan and Handan. The major influence factors for inconsistency between spheres of urban influence and spheres of jurisdiction include difference in urban administrative ranking, small number of central cities with weak strength, discrepancy in the number of counties under jurisdiction, unreasonable spheres of jurisdiction and diversity in topographical conditions. In order to solve the imbalance in the spheres of urban influence and those of jurisdiction and better facilitate the coordinated development of the region, it is advised to adjust administrative areas so as to obtain more optimized urban spatial layout and more reasonable urban scale hierarchy system. 展开更多
关键词 spheres of urban influence urban comprehensive strength adjustment of administrative divisions weighted Voronoi diagram Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Metropolitan Region
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On suburban leisure and tourism development: a case study of Wangcong Shrine in Chengdu 被引量:1
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作者 HU Yang 《Ecological Economy》 2010年第3期247-253,共7页
Suburban leisure and tourism are important supplements to the suburban economic development and urban tourism and of great significance under the background of urban-rural integran'on Wangcong Shrine in Chengdu is st... Suburban leisure and tourism are important supplements to the suburban economic development and urban tourism and of great significance under the background of urban-rural integran'on Wangcong Shrine in Chengdu is still in the initial stage. Regarding the development Of tcowns the advantage of environment, transportation, Tourism development of Wangcong Sluine lands'cape, architecture, content, identity, and publicity as well. Development of suburban leisure travel is one direction of tourism development of Wangcong Shrine. The people of Chengdu are main target tourists of a one-day trip, And various parks, Farmer's House Tour, leisure villa and other suburban attractions are its competitors. To developing Wang- cong Shrine tourism, increase of historical contents is its focus. The positioning of the civilization of ancient Shu should be shifted to Shu civilization; and renewal of the Huangcheng (Imperial City) is necessary to attract more Chengdu people for short tour and leisure. 展开更多
关键词 Wangcong Shrine Suburban tourism Leisure tourism Chengdu
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The Theory of Unitary Development of Chengdu and Chongqing
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作者 HuangQing 《Ecological Economy》 2005年第1期54-58,共5页
Chengdu and Chongqing are two megalopolises with the synthesized economic strength and the trongest urban competitiveness in the entire western region, which have very important positions in the devel- opment of weste... Chengdu and Chongqing are two megalopolises with the synthesized economic strength and the trongest urban competitiveness in the entire western region, which have very important positions in the devel- opment of western China. Through horizontal contrast of social economic developing levelof the two cities, the wo cities’ economic foundation of unitary development is analyzed from complementary and integrative elationship.Then the policies and measures of economic unitary development of two cities is put forward. 展开更多
关键词 economy of Chengdu and Chongqing unitary development
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