The main objective of this work is to propose new mixture response parameters and to compare correlations with rut depths and sensitivity of permanent deformation response parameters based on field extracted cores and...The main objective of this work is to propose new mixture response parameters and to compare correlations with rut depths and sensitivity of permanent deformation response parameters based on field extracted cores and lab-mixed duplicates. A new "mix-confined" test is developed and four new parameters for this test are proposed. Correlation coefficients with rut depths and coefficients of variation (sensitivity) are compared between the four new and two existing parameters. Some parameters are recommended to be used for the newly developed test. The results show that, newly developed test can capture the changes of permanent deformation of asphalt mixtures. Only one new parameter (D1 of Stephen Price model) and one existing parameter (flow number, Fn ) have strong correlations with rut depths of asphalt pavements (R2 greater than 0.7) and have relative small sensitivity (coefficient of variation, COV, less than 30%). For polymer modified asphalt mixtures, the parameter D1 rather than Fn should be used. These findings can be used to check the permanent deformation of asphalt mixture during the mix design.展开更多
The O-line model is usually applied to precipitation crystallography.Its application to investigation of martensite crystallography has received little attention.In this paper,the relationship between O-line model and...The O-line model is usually applied to precipitation crystallography.Its application to investigation of martensite crystallography has received little attention.In this paper,the relationship between O-line model and the prism matching model for martensite crystallography is established.The formulas in the O-line model are applicable to martensite crystallography.Analytical solution of the habit plane corresponding to the minimum shape strain has been derived.A calculation example of {3 10 15}f martensite in a ferrous alloy is provided.While the results are in agreement with the former models for martensite crystallography,the advantage of O-line model is that it offers analytical solutions,facilitating further systematic investigations.展开更多
基金Project(08Y038) supported by Jiangsu Transportation Engineering Construction Bureau,China
文摘The main objective of this work is to propose new mixture response parameters and to compare correlations with rut depths and sensitivity of permanent deformation response parameters based on field extracted cores and lab-mixed duplicates. A new "mix-confined" test is developed and four new parameters for this test are proposed. Correlation coefficients with rut depths and coefficients of variation (sensitivity) are compared between the four new and two existing parameters. Some parameters are recommended to be used for the newly developed test. The results show that, newly developed test can capture the changes of permanent deformation of asphalt mixtures. Only one new parameter (D1 of Stephen Price model) and one existing parameter (flow number, Fn ) have strong correlations with rut depths of asphalt pavements (R2 greater than 0.7) and have relative small sensitivity (coefficient of variation, COV, less than 30%). For polymer modified asphalt mixtures, the parameter D1 rather than Fn should be used. These findings can be used to check the permanent deformation of asphalt mixture during the mix design.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 50971076)
文摘The O-line model is usually applied to precipitation crystallography.Its application to investigation of martensite crystallography has received little attention.In this paper,the relationship between O-line model and the prism matching model for martensite crystallography is established.The formulas in the O-line model are applicable to martensite crystallography.Analytical solution of the habit plane corresponding to the minimum shape strain has been derived.A calculation example of {3 10 15}f martensite in a ferrous alloy is provided.While the results are in agreement with the former models for martensite crystallography,the advantage of O-line model is that it offers analytical solutions,facilitating further systematic investigations.