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CO与有机卤化物的酮酸化反应 被引量:1
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作者 朱道亚 金子林 《天然气化工—C1化学与化工》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1991年第2期48-51,47,共5页
有机卤化物与CO的酮酸化反应是制备α-酮酸(酯)和α-酮酰胺的重要方法。以羰基钴或钯络合物为催化剂,利用卤代烷、卤代苯或苯乙烯基卤与CO反应,可高产率制得α-酮酸(酯)和α-酮酰胺。
关键词 CO 有机卤 酮脂化反应
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Kinetics of Esterification of 2-Keto-L-Gulonic Acid with Methanol Catalyzed by Cation Exchange Resin 被引量:4
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作者 许保云 郑学明 +3 位作者 张卫江 张雪梅 张智勇 尚会建 《Transactions of Tianjin University》 EI CAS 2008年第1期37-42,共6页
The kinetics of esterification of 2-keto-L-gulonic acid with methanol in the liquid phase catalyzed by cation exchange resin, D001, was studied. The experiments were carried out in a stirred batch reactor at 318, 323,... The kinetics of esterification of 2-keto-L-gulonic acid with methanol in the liquid phase catalyzed by cation exchange resin, D001, was studied. The experiments were carried out in a stirred batch reactor at 318, 323, 328, 333, 338, 341 K under atmospheric pressure. It is found that the speed of rotating rate has no effect on the esterification rate in the range of 300-500 r/min and the effect of internal mass transfer resistance is not obvious. The effects of temperature and catalyst loading on the reaction rate were researched under the condition of eliminating the effect of diffusion. The rate was found to increase with the increase of the temperature and catalyst loading. The experimental data were correlated with a kinetic model based on the pseudo-homogeneous catalysis. The kinetic equation for describing the reaction catalyzed by cation exchange resin was developed. The experimental data are in good agreement with the model. 展开更多
关键词 2-keto-L-gulonic acid METHANOL ESTERIFICATION methyl 2-keto-L-gulonate cationexchange resin pseudo-homogeneous model
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