Objective. To investigate the role of matrix metalloproteinase-7 (MMP-7) expression in caricinogenesisand progression of gastric cancer.Methods. We studied MMP-7 expression and microvessel density (MVD) in adjacent mu...Objective. To investigate the role of matrix metalloproteinase-7 (MMP-7) expression in caricinogenesisand progression of gastric cancer.Methods. We studied MMP-7 expression and microvessel density (MVD) in adjacent mucosa and pri-mary foci of 113 cases of gastric cancer by streptavidin-biotin-immunoperoxidase method using anti-MMP-7 and anti-CD34 antibodies. MMP-7 expression and mean MVD were compared with clinicopatholog-ical features of gastric cancer, with the relationship between MMP-7 expression and MVD concerned in gastric cancer.Results. MMP-7 showed positive expression in adjacent mucosa of gastric cancer (29.20%, 33/113),less than that in gastric cancer (69.03%, 78/113). MMP-7 expression in primary foci of gastric cancerwas positively correlated with tumor size, invasive depth, metastasis and TNM staging (P<0.05), but notwith differentiation or growth pattern of gastric cancer (P>0.05). Positive correlation of mean MVD withtumor size, invasive depth, metastasis and TNM staging was found (P<0.05), despite no relationshipbetween mean MVD and differentiation of gastric cancer (P>0.05). Mean MVD was dependent on MMP-7expression in gastric cancer (P<0.05).Conclusion. Up-regulated expression of MMP-7 played an important role in carcinogenesis and pro-gression by participating in growth, invasion, metastasis and angiogenesis of gastric cancer. MMP-7 ex-pression could be regarded as an effective and objective marker to reflect the biological behaviors of gas-tric cancer.展开更多
Objective: To study the effect of dendritic cells loaded with whole tumor antigen on hematogenous micrometastasis of bladder cancer model in hu-PBL-SCID mice. Methods: T24-3 ceil subset was selected from human bladd...Objective: To study the effect of dendritic cells loaded with whole tumor antigen on hematogenous micrometastasis of bladder cancer model in hu-PBL-SCID mice. Methods: T24-3 ceil subset was selected from human bladder transitional cell carcinoma T24 cell line by Boyden chamber system. The SCID mice intraperitoneally injected with 4 × 10^7 hu-PBL and subcutaneously injected with 3 × 10^6 T24-3 cells were named hu-PBL-T24-3-SCID model. Human IgG level in the blood plasma of mice was detected by ELISA, and human CD3^+, CD4^+, CD8^+ T cells in blood and spleen cells of mice were detected by FCM analysis for human immune reconstruction study. Human CK20 mRNA expression in mice peripheral blood was detected by RT-PCR to investigate metastasis of tumor cells. The PBMCs were isolated from human peripheral blood, and were induced into DCs by co-culture with rhGM-CSF and rhlL-4 in vitro. The DC vaccines were produced by co-culturing with whole tumor antigen which was purified through freezing and melting T24-3 cell subset. After T24-3 cells injected into SCID mice for 5 weeks, the mice were treated with DC vaccines. Results: All mice were initially treated at 5th week. The expression of CK20 mRNA in peripheral blood of DC vaccines treated mice was the lowest. There was 2 mice showing CK20 mRNA expression and 3 mice with metastasis tumor in PBS group. MMP-7 mRNA expression in tumor tissues of DC vaccines treated mice was statistically lower than that of PBS group (P 〈 0.01). Conclusion: DC vaccines have a good effect on hu-PBL-SCID mice bladder cancer model by reducing hematogenous micrometastasis.展开更多
文摘Objective. To investigate the role of matrix metalloproteinase-7 (MMP-7) expression in caricinogenesisand progression of gastric cancer.Methods. We studied MMP-7 expression and microvessel density (MVD) in adjacent mucosa and pri-mary foci of 113 cases of gastric cancer by streptavidin-biotin-immunoperoxidase method using anti-MMP-7 and anti-CD34 antibodies. MMP-7 expression and mean MVD were compared with clinicopatholog-ical features of gastric cancer, with the relationship between MMP-7 expression and MVD concerned in gastric cancer.Results. MMP-7 showed positive expression in adjacent mucosa of gastric cancer (29.20%, 33/113),less than that in gastric cancer (69.03%, 78/113). MMP-7 expression in primary foci of gastric cancerwas positively correlated with tumor size, invasive depth, metastasis and TNM staging (P<0.05), but notwith differentiation or growth pattern of gastric cancer (P>0.05). Positive correlation of mean MVD withtumor size, invasive depth, metastasis and TNM staging was found (P<0.05), despite no relationshipbetween mean MVD and differentiation of gastric cancer (P>0.05). Mean MVD was dependent on MMP-7expression in gastric cancer (P<0.05).Conclusion. Up-regulated expression of MMP-7 played an important role in carcinogenesis and pro-gression by participating in growth, invasion, metastasis and angiogenesis of gastric cancer. MMP-7 ex-pression could be regarded as an effective and objective marker to reflect the biological behaviors of gas-tric cancer.
文摘Objective: To study the effect of dendritic cells loaded with whole tumor antigen on hematogenous micrometastasis of bladder cancer model in hu-PBL-SCID mice. Methods: T24-3 ceil subset was selected from human bladder transitional cell carcinoma T24 cell line by Boyden chamber system. The SCID mice intraperitoneally injected with 4 × 10^7 hu-PBL and subcutaneously injected with 3 × 10^6 T24-3 cells were named hu-PBL-T24-3-SCID model. Human IgG level in the blood plasma of mice was detected by ELISA, and human CD3^+, CD4^+, CD8^+ T cells in blood and spleen cells of mice were detected by FCM analysis for human immune reconstruction study. Human CK20 mRNA expression in mice peripheral blood was detected by RT-PCR to investigate metastasis of tumor cells. The PBMCs were isolated from human peripheral blood, and were induced into DCs by co-culture with rhGM-CSF and rhlL-4 in vitro. The DC vaccines were produced by co-culturing with whole tumor antigen which was purified through freezing and melting T24-3 cell subset. After T24-3 cells injected into SCID mice for 5 weeks, the mice were treated with DC vaccines. Results: All mice were initially treated at 5th week. The expression of CK20 mRNA in peripheral blood of DC vaccines treated mice was the lowest. There was 2 mice showing CK20 mRNA expression and 3 mice with metastasis tumor in PBS group. MMP-7 mRNA expression in tumor tissues of DC vaccines treated mice was statistically lower than that of PBS group (P 〈 0.01). Conclusion: DC vaccines have a good effect on hu-PBL-SCID mice bladder cancer model by reducing hematogenous micrometastasis.