钼酸铵结晶过程中的钨钼分离研究

利用钨钼同多酸及其杂多酸性质的差异,在不同工艺条件下采用酸沉和蒸发两种方式对钼酸铵料液进行结晶操作,研究了结晶过程中钨钼分离的效果。结果表明,酸沉结晶过程中钨钼分离的程度非常有限,但在加入磷酸铵后钨和钼的结晶率有较大差异;蒸发结晶过程中终点pH值对钨钼分离效果影响较大,同时料液中钨钼比不同,分离效果也不同,特别是钨钼比大时,两者结晶率差别较大,分离效果好。

Solubility Model of Thiamine Nitrate During Recrystallization Process

The concentration variations of all key components were investigated during recrystallization process of thiamine nitrate, and a mathematic model that is used to show the solubility variations of thiamine nitrate was constructed in this paper. Comparing the predicted values with those experimental results, it was concluded that the model well reflected the solubility variations of thiamine nitrate during recrystallization process. The proposed model was important to study the nucleation process and crystal growth process during recrystallization process, and also provided a beneficial method to study the solubility variations of solute during such precipita- tion process.