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芡实对沿淮富营养化水体的净化效果研究
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作者 陈毛华 杨永学 刘坤 《中国农学通报》 2024年第22期66-71,共6页
为了解乡土水生植物芡实对沿淮农村富营养化河流净化效果,在模拟沿淮农村地区富营养化河流的水池中种植芡实,定期监测水体中的总氮(TN)、氨氮(NH_(4)^(+)-N)、总磷(TP)、化学需氧量(COD_(Cr))、酸碱度(pH)、可溶性盐含量(EC)、溶解氧(DO... 为了解乡土水生植物芡实对沿淮农村富营养化河流净化效果,在模拟沿淮农村地区富营养化河流的水池中种植芡实,定期监测水体中的总氮(TN)、氨氮(NH_(4)^(+)-N)、总磷(TP)、化学需氧量(COD_(Cr))、酸碱度(pH)、可溶性盐含量(EC)、溶解氧(DO)的数值变化,综合分析芡实对富营养化河流的净化效果。结果表明,芡实作为沿淮地区乡土水生植物,对富营养化的河流有着净化作用。芡实在生长过程中能吸收水体95.53%~98.45%的NH_(4)^(+)-N和99.50%~99.65%的TP,净化效果好。芡实对富营养河流中TN和COD_(Cr)的净化效果不明显,而且水体中的pH上升11.05%~11.61%,EC值增加21.12%~22%,DO增加3.82~21.77倍。芡实作为一种乡土水生植物,对沿淮地区富营养化河流具有显著的净化潜力。 展开更多
关键词 芡实 富营养化河流 水体净化 综合分析 氨氮去除 总磷去除 溶解氧增加 酸碱度变化 可溶性盐含量变化
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Environmental Changes Analysis of Hongjiannao Lake During Recent Fifty Years——Based on the Data of Lake Sediments 被引量:6
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作者 李双 陈硕 张家武 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2009年第6期178-183,共6页
Particle size, the contents of carbonate and TOC were analyzed on lake sediments from a short core in Hongjiannao Lake to discuss the environmental changes during the past decades. On the basis of the records in lake ... Particle size, the contents of carbonate and TOC were analyzed on lake sediments from a short core in Hongjiannao Lake to discuss the environmental changes during the past decades. On the basis of the records in lake sediments and comparison with the meteorological data of Yulin region, the environmental changes in Hongjiannao Lake were approximately divided into two stages. In stage A (1957 -1996), the lake evolution and the environmental change were mainly influenced by natural factors. It contains three sub-stages: A1 (1957-1969), a period of lake expansion, A2 (1969-1990), a stable period with high lake levels, and A3 (1990 -1996), a period of gradual extraction of the lake. In stage B (1996 -2005), the lake area still keeps diminishing. During this period, organic matter increased rapidly due to the input of nutrient elements in the catchment. The carbonate content, however, decreased. As the precipitation was decreasing and the temperature was increasing, the decrease of carbonate content could not be explained by either temperature or precipitation change. 展开更多
关键词 Hongjiannao Lake Particle size TOC CARBONATE Environmental changes
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