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圆柱螺旋弹簧氢脆断裂失效分析 被引量:13
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作者 邱文鹏 常序华 王仁智 《金属制品》 2007年第1期24-27,共4页
对圆柱螺旋弹簧的断裂行为进行研究,结果表明:制造工艺引入到弹簧中的拉应力以及酸洗工艺渗入弹簧表层的氢原子是导致弹簧发生延迟断裂的主要原因,其断裂方式是一种典型的氢脆断裂。在制造工艺上控制弹簧表层的拉应力水平以及控制或避... 对圆柱螺旋弹簧的断裂行为进行研究,结果表明:制造工艺引入到弹簧中的拉应力以及酸洗工艺渗入弹簧表层的氢原子是导致弹簧发生延迟断裂的主要原因,其断裂方式是一种典型的氢脆断裂。在制造工艺上控制弹簧表层的拉应力水平以及控制或避免环境中氢原子的扩散渗入,把镀锌前除氢改为镀锌后除氢,能有效地避免氢脆断裂的发生。 展开更多
关键词 圆柱螺旋弹簧 残余应力 酸蚀性介质 表面处理 氢脆断裂 工艺改进
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Corrosion inhibition effect of N, N′-bis(2-pyridylmethylidene)-1,2-diiminoethane on AZ91D magnesium alloy in acidic media 被引量:4
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作者 D.SEIFZADEH A.BEZAATPOUR R.ASADPOUR JOGHANI 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2014年第11期3441-3451,共11页
The inhibition effect of electrochemical noise, EIS and surface analysis to evaluate N'-bis (2-pyridylmethylidene)- 1,2-diiminoethane (BPIE) Schiff base against AZ91D alloy corrosion in 0.01 mol/L HCl was investig... The inhibition effect of electrochemical noise, EIS and surface analysis to evaluate N'-bis (2-pyridylmethylidene)- 1,2-diiminoethane (BPIE) Schiff base against AZ91D alloy corrosion in 0.01 mol/L HCl was investigated by different electrochemical methods. Potentiodynamic polarization curves revealed that the BPIE acts as a mixed-type corrosion inhibitor. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) measurements confirmed the corrosion inhibition effect of the BPIE. As the inhibitor concentration increased, the charge transfer resistance increased and the double layer capacitance decreased due to more inhibitor adsorption on the surface. The results obtained by analysis of electrochemical noise (EN) data in time and frequency domains are in good agreement with EIS and polarization results. Moreover, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) were used to investigate the corrosion inhibition of the BPIE. SEM images showed that the corrosion damage of the alloy surface reduced in the presence of BPIE. The intensity of the XRD peaks corresponding to magnesium-rich α phase increased in the presence of BPIE, indicating lower corrosion of alloy sample. Also, EDX analysis approved the corrosion inhibition performance of the BPIE. The studied Schiff base compound acts by physical adsorption on the alloy surface and its adsorption obeys the Langmuir isotherm. 展开更多
关键词 AZ91D magnesium alloy CORROSION acidic media INHIBITION Schiff base
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Veratraldehyde as Corrosion Inhibitor for Mild Steel in Different Acid Medium 被引量:1
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作者 Bidare Shivayogiraju Shylesha Thimmappa Venkatarangaiah Venkatesha +1 位作者 Gopala Krishna Harshini Beekanahalli Mokshanatha Praveen 《Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering》 2010年第8期35-41,共7页
Veratraldehyde was tested as a corrosion inhibitor for mild steel in I M HCI and 0.5 M H2SO4 separately using mass loss and electrochemical studies. The inhibition efficiencies were evaluated at different concentratio... Veratraldehyde was tested as a corrosion inhibitor for mild steel in I M HCI and 0.5 M H2SO4 separately using mass loss and electrochemical studies. The inhibition efficiencies were evaluated at different concentrations of the inhibitor at different temperatures. The inhibition efficiency increased with increase in inhibitor concentration and decreased with increase in temperature in both the acid solutions. Electrochemical studies showed that the inhibitor is of mixed type with a slight predominance of anodic character. The inhibitor was more active in HCI than in H2SO4. The maximum inhibition efficiency approached at 1000 ppm in both the acid medium. The inhibitor was found to adsorb on the mild steel surface according to the Langmuir adsorption isotherm. The surface morphology of mild steel in the presence and absence of inhibitor was studied by using scanning electron microscopic (SEM) images. 展开更多
关键词 Vertraldehyde Langmuir isotherm mass loss IMPEDANCE polarization.
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