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高灰质白云岩酸蚀改造机理研究 被引量:1
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作者 黄丹 伊向艺 +3 位作者 杨哲 郭冰柔 黄文强 吴霞 《石油化工应用》 CAS 2018年第12期85-91,共7页
长庆油田高灰质白云岩储层具有储层薄且致密、应力遮挡差、非均质性强、裂缝发育较差等改造难点,储层改造效果较差。本文通过薄片鉴定、电镜扫描以及X衍射全岩检测技术对高灰质白云岩进行了不同条件下的酸蚀微观机理研究,包括矿物类型... 长庆油田高灰质白云岩储层具有储层薄且致密、应力遮挡差、非均质性强、裂缝发育较差等改造难点,储层改造效果较差。本文通过薄片鉴定、电镜扫描以及X衍射全岩检测技术对高灰质白云岩进行了不同条件下的酸蚀微观机理研究,包括矿物类型及储集空间酸蚀机理、矿物产状及孔隙结构酸蚀机理、岩石矿物化学成分酸蚀机理三个方面。定性分析了方解石含量升高,可能会导致施工过程中工作压力和停泵压力降低,微观分析认为是由酸液过度溶蚀及滤失导致。过度溶蚀还可导致泥质增加、颗粒分散运移,对储层造成伤害。 展开更多
关键词 长庆油田 高灰质白云岩 酸蚀机理 岩石矿物
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牙釉质的酸处理 被引量:5
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作者 冶录平 罗颂椒 《北京口腔医学》 CAS 2002年第1期47-49,共3页
在涂树脂前以磷酸等强酸溶液短时处理釉质表面 ,以改善树脂对牙齿结构的边缘封闭和机械性粘结 ,这一过程称为酸处理。酸处理后将各种正畸附件直接粘结在牙面上 ,节省了大量人力物力。与传统的多带环技术相比 ,有很多优点 ,但也有一些缺... 在涂树脂前以磷酸等强酸溶液短时处理釉质表面 ,以改善树脂对牙齿结构的边缘封闭和机械性粘结 ,这一过程称为酸处理。酸处理后将各种正畸附件直接粘结在牙面上 ,节省了大量人力物力。与传统的多带环技术相比 ,有很多优点 ,但也有一些缺点 ,本文就酸蚀粘结机理 ,牙釉质酸蚀粘结后组织结构变化、酸蚀液的浓度及处理时间。 展开更多
关键词 正畸学 粘结机理 牙釉质 组织结构 粘结技术 处理 表面浸
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Properties of Belite-Rich Portland Cement and Concrete in China 被引量:3
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作者 Tongbo Sui Lei Fan +1 位作者 Zhaijun Wen Jing Wang 《Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture》 2015年第4期384-392,共9页
Performances of belite-rich Portland cement, or HBC (high belite cement), and the resultant concrete are introduced by comparing with that of alite based PC (Portland cement) and concrete. The comparison study of ... Performances of belite-rich Portland cement, or HBC (high belite cement), and the resultant concrete are introduced by comparing with that of alite based PC (Portland cement) and concrete. The comparison study of cement properties indicates that HBC possesses the properties of less water demand for normal consistency, better compatibility with water reducer, higher later age strength after 28-day under standard curing temperature of 20 ℃, unique strength gain under elevated curing temperatures of 38-70 ℃, lower hydration heat evolution and temperature rise, lower drying shrinkage and excellent resistance to sulphate attack. These results have been demonstrated by the comparison performance evaluation of concretes prepared by HBC and PC in terms of workability, physical mechanical properties and durability when making high performance high strength concrete and massive concrete. 展开更多
关键词 Belite-rich Portland cement Portland cement performance comparison lower hydration better durability.
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Understanding of tribocorrosion and corrosion characteristics of304L stainless steel in hot concentrated nitric acid solution
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作者 LIU Zheng ZHANG Lian-min +3 位作者 LIU Chen-chen TAN Ke-di MA Ai-li ZHENG Yu-gui 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2024年第10期3657-3673,共17页
Spent fuel reprocessing plays a pivotal role in achieving efficient recycling of nuclear fuel.Among thedifferent forms of failure encountered in spent fuel reprocessing,tribocorrosion stands out as a critical concern.... Spent fuel reprocessing plays a pivotal role in achieving efficient recycling of nuclear fuel.Among thedifferent forms of failure encountered in spent fuel reprocessing,tribocorrosion stands out as a critical concern.Herein,the tribocorrosion behavior,as well as the corrosion behavior,of 304L stainless steel(SS)in high-temperatureconcentrated nitric acid was investigated.The results indicated that 304L SS formed a thin(1.54 nm)and stable passivefilm on the surface,imparting high resistance to nitric acid corrosion.Meanwhile,it was found that the synergistic effectbetween corrosion and wear accounted for a high total tribocorrosion weight loss of over 85%,implying the dominantrole of the synergistic effect in the tribocorrosion process.Furthermore,the wear of 304L SS in deionized water revealedboth abrasive and adhesive wear characterizations,whereas the tribocorrosion in nitric acid only exhibited abrasive wearfeature.Eventually,the tribocorrosion and corrosion models of 304L SS in hot concentrated nitric acid were proposedbased on the comprehensive experimental findings. 展开更多
关键词 304L stainless steel tribocorrosion corrosion hot nitric acid mechanism model
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