By comparing the related total cost before and after the formation of purchasing consortia, the impetus of formation is analyzed. Moreover, pointed to different transportation and storage policies, the formation impet...By comparing the related total cost before and after the formation of purchasing consortia, the impetus of formation is analyzed. Moreover, pointed to different transportation and storage policies, the formation impetus is studied in detail and some conclusions are arrived at. Finally the research orientation of the formation impetus of purchasing consortia is exploratory presented under more complicated conditions, and purchasing consortia in more cross-zones and multi-segment will occur in China.展开更多
With the rapid economic development and the increasing speed and scale of grid construction, material procurement and management, cost control is facing new demands and challenges.This paper proposes on innovative man...With the rapid economic development and the increasing speed and scale of grid construction, material procurement and management, cost control is facing new demands and challenges.This paper proposes on innovative management and forecasting methods, from inventory management and demand forecasting perspective supplies,through these two key nodes in-depth research and analysis, this paper provides a theoretical support for the realization of effective materials management.展开更多
Qualification of equipment essential to safety in NPPs (nuclear power plants) ensures its capability to perform designated safety functions on demand under postulated service conditions. However, a number of inciden...Qualification of equipment essential to safety in NPPs (nuclear power plants) ensures its capability to perform designated safety functions on demand under postulated service conditions. However, a number of incidents identified by the NRC (Nuclear Regulatory Commission) since 1980s catalysed the US nuclear industry to adopt standard precautions to guard against counterfeit items. The purpose of this paper is to suggest the NFC (near field communication) based equipment qualification management system preventing counterfeit and fraudulent items. The NEQM (NFC based equipment qualification management) system works with the support of legacy systems such as PMS (procurement management system) and FMS (facility management system).展开更多
文摘By comparing the related total cost before and after the formation of purchasing consortia, the impetus of formation is analyzed. Moreover, pointed to different transportation and storage policies, the formation impetus is studied in detail and some conclusions are arrived at. Finally the research orientation of the formation impetus of purchasing consortia is exploratory presented under more complicated conditions, and purchasing consortia in more cross-zones and multi-segment will occur in China.
文摘With the rapid economic development and the increasing speed and scale of grid construction, material procurement and management, cost control is facing new demands and challenges.This paper proposes on innovative management and forecasting methods, from inventory management and demand forecasting perspective supplies,through these two key nodes in-depth research and analysis, this paper provides a theoretical support for the realization of effective materials management.
文摘Qualification of equipment essential to safety in NPPs (nuclear power plants) ensures its capability to perform designated safety functions on demand under postulated service conditions. However, a number of incidents identified by the NRC (Nuclear Regulatory Commission) since 1980s catalysed the US nuclear industry to adopt standard precautions to guard against counterfeit items. The purpose of this paper is to suggest the NFC (near field communication) based equipment qualification management system preventing counterfeit and fraudulent items. The NEQM (NFC based equipment qualification management) system works with the support of legacy systems such as PMS (procurement management system) and FMS (facility management system).