The mining activities destroy the natural vegetation and the land, pollute the environment in many aspects, and more and more attention has been paid to the ecological restoration in the mining area. Phytoremediation ...The mining activities destroy the natural vegetation and the land, pollute the environment in many aspects, and more and more attention has been paid to the ecological restoration in the mining area. Phytoremediation is the greenest tech- nical means of ecological restoration and reconstruction in the mining area. The root system is a direct organ that absorbs nutrients and water dudng phytoremediation, which is of great significance to ecological restoration. In order to explore the hot issues of plant root system in phytoremediation, the current situation of root system under the stress of heavy metal pollution and drought stress and geotechnical stress was reviewed, and the improvement effect of root exudates on rhizosphere environment was briefly introduced. The future direction of root system in ecological restoration and environmental protection was proposed on the basis of the existing research and existing problems.展开更多
文摘The mining activities destroy the natural vegetation and the land, pollute the environment in many aspects, and more and more attention has been paid to the ecological restoration in the mining area. Phytoremediation is the greenest tech- nical means of ecological restoration and reconstruction in the mining area. The root system is a direct organ that absorbs nutrients and water dudng phytoremediation, which is of great significance to ecological restoration. In order to explore the hot issues of plant root system in phytoremediation, the current situation of root system under the stress of heavy metal pollution and drought stress and geotechnical stress was reviewed, and the improvement effect of root exudates on rhizosphere environment was briefly introduced. The future direction of root system in ecological restoration and environmental protection was proposed on the basis of the existing research and existing problems.