Overlap fermions and improved 5Li cooling are compared, which exhibits that these two filter methods can produce similar structures. Then the overlap fermions and improved 5Li cooling are combined to calculate the top...Overlap fermions and improved 5Li cooling are compared, which exhibits that these two filter methods can produce similar structures. Then the overlap fermions and improved 5Li cooling are combined to calculate the topological charge and identify the structure of the vacuum. The results are consistent with instanton liquid model .展开更多
t Magnetic null points and flux ropes play important roles in the three-dimensional process of magnetic reconnection. In this study, a cluster of null points are reconstructed in the reconnection region in the magneto...t Magnetic null points and flux ropes play important roles in the three-dimensional process of magnetic reconnection. In this study, a cluster of null points are reconstructed in the reconnection region in the magnetotail by applying a fitting-reconstruction method to measurements from the Cluster mission. The number of recon- structed null points varies rapidly, presenting a turbulentlike evolution of the magnetic structure. The electron density and the flux of the accelerated electrons were enhanced in this turbulent-like region. During this unstable reconnection process, a B-As-B null structure was formed, showing flux rope features and resembling a secondary island in the observation.展开更多
基金The project supported in part by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos. 90103018 and 90503011
文摘Overlap fermions and improved 5Li cooling are compared, which exhibits that these two filter methods can produce similar structures. Then the overlap fermions and improved 5Li cooling are combined to calculate the topological charge and identify the structure of the vacuum. The results are consistent with instanton liquid model .
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundations of China(41274167,41374166,41474139 and41404117)PKU/UCLA Joint Research Institute in Science and Engineering,partly by the European Space Agency 2013–2014 Guest Investigator Programa working group sponsored by ISSI,Bern
文摘t Magnetic null points and flux ropes play important roles in the three-dimensional process of magnetic reconnection. In this study, a cluster of null points are reconstructed in the reconnection region in the magnetotail by applying a fitting-reconstruction method to measurements from the Cluster mission. The number of recon- structed null points varies rapidly, presenting a turbulentlike evolution of the magnetic structure. The electron density and the flux of the accelerated electrons were enhanced in this turbulent-like region. During this unstable reconnection process, a B-As-B null structure was formed, showing flux rope features and resembling a secondary island in the observation.