We in this paper study a class of mechanism of the production of the primordial magnetic field(PMF) in the non-singular bouncing cosmology, through the coupling of the electromagnetic field to gravity. We adopt an ele...We in this paper study a class of mechanism of the production of the primordial magnetic field(PMF) in the non-singular bouncing cosmology, through the coupling of the electromagnetic field to gravity. We adopt an electrodynamic model with a coupling coefficient as a function of the scale factor a, i.e., f = 1 +(a/a?)^(-n), with a? and n > 0 being constants. With analytical calculations, we find that this model can yield a blue tilted power spectrum of PMF on large scales from 1 Mpc to the Hubble length if the bounce scenario has experienced a contracting phase with an equation-of-state parameter larger than-1/3. Furthermore, in order to satisfy the constraints of observational data, the present mechanism favors the so-called ekpyrotic-bounce paradigm. The back-reaction of the energy density of PMF at the bouncing point can lead to additional theoretical constraints on the underlying bouncing paradigm.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China for Fostering Talents in Basic Science (Grant No. J1310021)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11653002, 11722327, and 11421303)+1 种基金the China Academy of Space Technology (CAST) Young Elite Scientists Sponsorship Program (Grant No. 2016QNRC001)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
文摘We in this paper study a class of mechanism of the production of the primordial magnetic field(PMF) in the non-singular bouncing cosmology, through the coupling of the electromagnetic field to gravity. We adopt an electrodynamic model with a coupling coefficient as a function of the scale factor a, i.e., f = 1 +(a/a?)^(-n), with a? and n > 0 being constants. With analytical calculations, we find that this model can yield a blue tilted power spectrum of PMF on large scales from 1 Mpc to the Hubble length if the bounce scenario has experienced a contracting phase with an equation-of-state parameter larger than-1/3. Furthermore, in order to satisfy the constraints of observational data, the present mechanism favors the so-called ekpyrotic-bounce paradigm. The back-reaction of the energy density of PMF at the bouncing point can lead to additional theoretical constraints on the underlying bouncing paradigm.