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重组分分离及制浆一体机在有机垃圾处置中的应用研究
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作者 郭彦鹏 赵丹辉 +3 位作者 杨东方 嵇磊 夏毅涛 韦娟 《环境卫生工程》 2023年第2期31-35,共5页
依托中材环境溧阳天山生活垃圾处置项目,原料采用从原生垃圾中通过机械分选出的有机垃圾,利用设计和研发的有机垃圾重组分分离及制浆一体机进行了中试试验,分析了不同的操作参数对设备运行效果的影响。结果表明,该设备能够实现有机垃圾... 依托中材环境溧阳天山生活垃圾处置项目,原料采用从原生垃圾中通过机械分选出的有机垃圾,利用设计和研发的有机垃圾重组分分离及制浆一体机进行了中试试验,分析了不同的操作参数对设备运行效果的影响。结果表明,该设备能够实现有机垃圾中重组分的分离,制得的有机质浆液满足后续CSTR厌氧产沼的技术要求。通过对比试验发现,最佳的操作参数是:进料TS为8%~10%,转速为150 r/min,反冲洗水流量20 L/s。该操作参数下能实现良好的轻重组分分离,最终分离出的重组分大部分未经打碎破坏,有机质含量低于5%,含水率低于5%,用于路基、填埋或者水泥生产原料均可。制浆时间≤5 min时,制得的有机质浆液中TS为4%~6%,VS/TS≥60%,COD≥100 000 mg/L,满足CSTR厌氧反应器的进料要求,轻渣无机质含量≤10%,通过脱水后热值为8 372~10 465 kJ/kg,可以入焚烧炉处置。 展开更多
关键词 有机垃圾 重组分分离 制浆 有机质浆液
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Genetic Analysis of Segregation Distortion of Molecular Markers in Maize RIL Population
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作者 Zhongjun FU Shujun LI +2 位作者 Hua YANG Xin DONG Zhiyun QI 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2017年第10期1816-1819,共4页
A RIL population was used in this study, which was derived from a cross between a temperate maize germplasm inbred line B31-1 and a tropical maize germplasm inbred lines Huangzao 4. A genetic linkage map was construct... A RIL population was used in this study, which was derived from a cross between a temperate maize germplasm inbred line B31-1 and a tropical maize germplasm inbred lines Huangzao 4. A genetic linkage map was constructed comprising of 153 polymorphic markers. Among the 153 polymorphic markers, 82 markers showed the significantly segregation distortion(P〈0.05), favoring either the marker alleles of female parent 1331-1(62.50%) or male parent Huangzao 4(37.50%). Segregation distortion marker distribution along the present molecular maps of maize was far from uniform, with clusters of tightly linked loci and single marker. Nine segregation distortion regions were detected on 10 chromosomes, indicating that possible causes for segregation deviation of molecular markers are genetic selection. 展开更多
关键词 MAIZE Segregation distortion Molecular markers RIL
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