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基于Markov链的椭圆曲线标量乘法算法性能分析 被引量:4
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作者 唐文 唐礼勇 陈钟 《电子学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第11期1778-1781,共4页
在椭圆曲线密码系统中 ,采用规范重编码、滑动窗口等优化技术可以有效提高椭圆曲线上点的标量乘法k·P的运算性能 ,但在实现中 ,需要对不同优化技术的算法性能进行定量分析 ,才能确定标量乘法的最优实现 .本文运用Markov链对标量k... 在椭圆曲线密码系统中 ,采用规范重编码、滑动窗口等优化技术可以有效提高椭圆曲线上点的标量乘法k·P的运算性能 ,但在实现中 ,需要对不同优化技术的算法性能进行定量分析 ,才能确定标量乘法的最优实现 .本文运用Markov链对标量k规范重编码表示的滑动窗口划分过程进行了建模 ,提出了一种对椭圆曲线标量乘法的平均算法性能进行定量分析的方法 ,并运用该方法分析了不同参数下标量乘法运算的平均性能 ,计算了滑动窗口的最优窗口大小 .最后 ,通过比较说明 ,采用规范重编码和滑动窗口技术的椭圆曲线标量乘法的运算开销比用m ary法少 10 32~ 17 32 % ,比单纯采用滑动窗口法也要少 4 5 3~ 8 4 0 % . 展开更多
关键词 椭圆曲线密码系统 标量乘法 规范编号 滑动窗口 MARKOV链
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重解刑法语境中平等之规范意蕴 被引量:1
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作者 熊建明 《刑法论丛》 CSSCI 2017年第2期120-154,共35页
刑法语境中平等规范意蕴需要重新阐释。刑法规范是以类型化为存在根基的,每一类型化犯罪,不可能适用于所有行为主体可能的所有行为,但所有行为主体之所有行为都得纳入刑法的评价范围内,则是确定无疑的。显然,这样的刑法意蕴难以用刑法... 刑法语境中平等规范意蕴需要重新阐释。刑法规范是以类型化为存在根基的,每一类型化犯罪,不可能适用于所有行为主体可能的所有行为,但所有行为主体之所有行为都得纳入刑法的评价范围内,则是确定无疑的。显然,这样的刑法意蕴难以用刑法适用人人平等之意义予以表达。刑法适用与平等含义相关的有两义,一是两个"用尽",即在认定行为主体之行为是否构成犯罪时,必需用尽所有可能得予适用的刑法规范,并且同时用尽行为主体及其行为,所有需要依据刑法加以评判的客观要素,和能够客观化识别的主观要素,不可选择性有保留地适用法律规范和客观事实;二是给予行为人的刑罚必须与其侵害的法益和其刑事责任能力及表现相匹配。但无论是立法层面之刑法调整对象的遍及性,还是司法面向的刑法适用的合宜性,用平等加以记载和表达,都不是最为相宜的用语选项和表意结构,相反还极易产生歧义。平等其通常的本义是,所有可归于法律调整的主体,其初始地位或条件或约束必须无实质差别的一体相同或近似。显然,在类型化林立的刑法规范和实践世界里,这样的意义既极难划分,也极难以保持。因而其刑法语境中的含意当限制在《刑法》第3条、第4条和第5条并为一体的结构中,以作为全面涵盖刑法调整对象相对经济且抽象的表述及刑法适用后果之实质评价方面。 展开更多
关键词 刑法中的平等 规范含义 调整对象遍布性 刑法适用适应性
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通过e^+e^-→f过程探测B_H
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作者 王微 《沈阳航空工业学院学报》 2007年第2期65-67,共3页
最小Higgs模型(LH)预言了重规范玻色子BH的存在。为此计算了它对e+e-→f(f=l,b,c)过程的贡献,研究了在未来的高能线性e+e-对撞(ILC)实验中发现该粒子的可能性,该实验的质心能量S=500GeV,£int=340fb-1。结果表明在合理的参数空间内,... 最小Higgs模型(LH)预言了重规范玻色子BH的存在。为此计算了它对e+e-→f(f=l,b,c)过程的贡献,研究了在未来的高能线性e+e-对撞(ILC)实验中发现该粒子的可能性,该实验的质心能量S=500GeV,£int=340fb-1。结果表明在合理的参数空间内,完全可以探测到该新粒子的可能物理信号。 展开更多
关键词 重规范玻色子BH e^+e^-→^-ff过程 LH模型
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税收重课规范在防止数字资本无序扩张中的适用及其限度 被引量:1
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作者 王园鑫 《税务与经济》 CSSCI 北大核心 2023年第5期30-38,共9页
税收重课规范隶属于税收管制诱导型规范,是调校社会和经济秩序失衡的新型手段,可以打造成为防止数字资本无序扩张的有效制度供给。税收重课规范之于防止数字资本无序扩张具有独特的制度禀赋,从现实层面看,契合了数字资本的经济权力属性... 税收重课规范隶属于税收管制诱导型规范,是调校社会和经济秩序失衡的新型手段,可以打造成为防止数字资本无序扩张的有效制度供给。税收重课规范之于防止数字资本无序扩张具有独特的制度禀赋,从现实层面看,契合了数字资本的经济权力属性;从规范层面看,可以弥补税收优惠规范正向激励的弱化。由于数字经济对于传统税制的超越与挑战,税收重课规范的嵌入也会引起国家税收权力配置以及纳税人权利保障等难题。立足于实现构建新发展格局和推动高质量发展的目标,税收重课规范的适用应遵循一定的限度。具体而言,应秉持发展与规范并重的理念,推进国家税收重课权力的划分与制衡,保障数字企业等纳税人的实体性权利和程序性权利。 展开更多
关键词 税收规范 数字资本 数字资本无序扩张 国家税权 纳税人权利
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Gravitational Shielding Effect in Gauge Theory of Gravity 被引量:1
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作者 WUNing 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2004年第4期567-572,共6页
In 1992,E.E.Podkletnov and R.Nieminen found that under certain conditions,ceramic superconductor with composite structure reveals weak shielding properties against gravitational force.In classical Newton's theory ... In 1992,E.E.Podkletnov and R.Nieminen found that under certain conditions,ceramic superconductor with composite structure reveals weak shielding properties against gravitational force.In classical Newton's theory of gravity and even in Einstein's general theory of gravity,there are no grounds of gravitational shielding effects.But in quantum gauge theory of gravity,the gravitational shielding effects can be explained in a simple and natural way.In quantum gauge theory of gravity,gravitational gauge interactions of complex scalar field can be formulated based on gauge principle.After spontaneous symmetry breaking,if the vacuum of the complex scalar field is not stable and uniform,there will be a mass term of gravitational gauge field.When gravitational gauge field propagates in this unstable vacuum of the complex scalar field,it will decays exponentially,which is the nature of gravitational shielding effects.The mechanism of gravitational shielding effects is studied in this paper,and some main properties of gravitational shielding effects are discussed. 展开更多
关键词 gravitational shielding effect symmetry breaking quantum gravity gauge field
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Gravitational Gauge Interactions of Dirac Field
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作者 WUNing 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2004年第3期381-384,共4页
Gravitational interactions of Dirac field are studied in this paper. Based on gauge principle, quantum gauge theory of gravity, which is perturbatively renormalizable, is formulated in the Minkowski space-time. In qua... Gravitational interactions of Dirac field are studied in this paper. Based on gauge principle, quantum gauge theory of gravity, which is perturbatively renormalizable, is formulated in the Minkowski space-time. In quantum gauge theory of gravity, gravity is treated as a kind of fundamental interactions, which is transmitted by gravitational gauge field, and Dirac field couples to gravitational field through gravitational gauge covariant derivative. Based on this theory, we can easily explain gravitational phase effect, which has already been detected by COW experiment. 展开更多
关键词 quantum gravity gauge field Dirac field
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Local PoincaréSymmetry in Gauge Theory of Gravity
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作者 MA Jian-Feng MA Yong-Ge 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2009年第5期843-844,共2页
It is well known that the Poincaré gauge theories of gravity do not have the structure of a standard gauge theory. Nevertheless, we show that a general form of action for the gravitational gauge fields in the gau... It is well known that the Poincaré gauge theories of gravity do not have the structure of a standard gauge theory. Nevertheless, we show that a general form of action for the gravitational gauge fields in the gauge theory does possess local Poincaré invariance. 展开更多
关键词 Poincaré gauge theory translation invariance Lorentz invariance
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企业加强制度建设五策 被引量:1
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作者 程琳琳 《企业改革与管理》 2019年第11期30-30,32,共2页
'不以规矩,不能成方圆'。制度建设是企业运行管理的基础,只有有了全面而细致的制度体系,并把这些制度落到实处,规范员工日常行为,企业管理才会顺畅有为,真正发挥作用。
关键词 制度建设 实际 重规范 落实 长效机制
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ON NONVERBAL COMMUNICATION AND BEHAVIORS REMOLDING OF FLT 被引量:1
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作者 田华 《Chinese Journal of Applied Linguistics》 2006年第6期118-121,128,共5页
The behaviors remolding of foreign language teachers (FLT) are effective and influential in eliciting the learners' interest and motivation as well as enhancing the learning proficiency. Nonverbal communication (N... The behaviors remolding of foreign language teachers (FLT) are effective and influential in eliciting the learners' interest and motivation as well as enhancing the learning proficiency. Nonverbal communication (NVC) is an essential component of human verbal communication. Sometimes it is even more powerful and expressive than verbal interactions, for they can convey such subtle feelings and fine emotions that verbal entries feel impotent of. This paper intends to make a survey on the notion of nonverbal communication and further explore the function and the significance of body language on remolding teachers' behaviors in foreign language teaching. 展开更多
关键词 nonverbal communication remolding teachers' behaviors
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China and the Remolding of International Human Rights Norms
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作者 Yuan Zhengqing Li Zhiyong Zhufu Xiaofei 《Social Sciences in China》 2017年第3期25-46,共22页
The life cycle of international norms is not actually a process of emergence, diffusion and internalization. As is shown by the logic of argumentation and the relational logic of process- oriented constructivism, the ... The life cycle of international norms is not actually a process of emergence, diffusion and internalization. As is shown by the logic of argumentation and the relational logic of process- oriented constructivism, the development of intemational norms may take another approach, one of origination, diffusion and remolding. Through dialogues on norms, discourse critique, self-remolding and other means, China has enriched the practice of remolding international human rights norms with a human rights theory centered on the right to survive and develop, thereby providing a new approach and new angle of vision that allows non-Western countries to break away from the monist approach of norm development. 展开更多
关键词 norm remolding human rights logic of argumentation logic of relationships
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An equivalence canonical form of a matrix triplet over an arbitrary division ring with applications 被引量:4
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作者 WANG QingWen van der WOUDE J. W. YU ShaoWen 《Science China Mathematics》 SCIE 2011年第5期907-924,共18页
We in this paper give a decomposition concerning the general matrix triplet over an arbitrary divisionring F with the same row or column numbers. We also design a practical algorithm for the decomposition of thematrix... We in this paper give a decomposition concerning the general matrix triplet over an arbitrary divisionring F with the same row or column numbers. We also design a practical algorithm for the decomposition of thematrix triplet. As applications, we present necessary and suficient conditions for the existence of the generalsolutions to the system of matrix equations DXA = C1, EXB = C2, F XC = C3 and the matrix equation AXD + BY E + CZF = Gover F. We give the expressions of the general solutions to the system and the matrix equation when thesolvability conditions are satisfied. Moreover, we present numerical examples to illustrate the results of thispaper. We also mention the other applications of the equivalence canonical form, for instance, for the compressionof color images. 展开更多
关键词 division ring linear matrix equation equivalence canonical form of a matrix triplet DECOMPOSITION
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Study of Doubly Heavy Baryon Spectrum via QCD Sum Rules
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作者 汤亮 袁煦昊 +1 位作者 乔从丰 李学潜 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第3期435-444,共10页
In this work, we calculate the mass spectrum of doubly heavy baryons with the diquaxk model in terms of the QCD sum rules. The interpolating currents are composed of a heavy diquaxk field and a light quark field. Cont... In this work, we calculate the mass spectrum of doubly heavy baryons with the diquaxk model in terms of the QCD sum rules. The interpolating currents are composed of a heavy diquaxk field and a light quark field. Contributions of the operators up to dimension six are taken into account in the operator product expansion. Within a reasonable error tolerance, our numerical results axe compatible with other theoretical predictions. This indicates that the diquaxk picture reflects the reality and is applicable to the study of doubly heavy baryons. 展开更多
关键词 BARYONS QCD sun rules other nonperturbative calculation
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