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基于金属背支撑刻蚀技术的柔性AlGaInP/AlGaAs/GaAs三结太阳电池研制 被引量:2
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作者 卢建娅 谭明 +3 位作者 杨文献 陆书龙 张玮 黄健 《半导体光电》 CAS 北大核心 2016年第5期688-693,共6页
对柔性GaAs基太阳电池的制备方法进行研究,报道了一种用于制备柔性倒置生长的AlGaInP/AlGaAs/GaAs三结太阳电池的剥离和转移方法——金属背支撑选择性湿法刻蚀技术。在GaAs/GaInP选择性腐蚀的基础上进行了GaAs衬底层的腐蚀,研究了不同... 对柔性GaAs基太阳电池的制备方法进行研究,报道了一种用于制备柔性倒置生长的AlGaInP/AlGaAs/GaAs三结太阳电池的剥离和转移方法——金属背支撑选择性湿法刻蚀技术。在GaAs/GaInP选择性腐蚀的基础上进行了GaAs衬底层的腐蚀,研究了不同类型和体积比的溶液对GaAs/GaInP/AlInP结构腐蚀的选择特性,最终选用不同配比的H2SO4-H2O2系腐蚀液,获得快速、可控制、重复性好的去除衬底的两步腐蚀法。原子力显微镜测试结果表明,通过此方法能够成功地将电池外延层薄膜转移到Cu衬底上,并且在剥离和转移过程中外延层薄膜没有受到损伤。柔性AlGaInP/AlGaAs/GaAs三结太阳电池的开路电压超过3.4V。 展开更多
关键词 AlGaInP/AlGaAs/GaAs 太阳电池 柔性薄膜 湿法腐蚀 重量比功率
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推动电动车产业发展的下一步重点工作
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作者 苗圩 《汽车纵横》 2015年第3期18-20,共3页
新能源汽车元年回顾中国政府高度重视新能源汽车的发展,从2014年开始明确由马凯副总理负责抓新能源汽车的发展工作,这一年,马副总理三次专门调研新能源汽车和电池发展的有关情况,召开两次座谈会。去年7月,国务院办公厅印发了《关于加快... 新能源汽车元年回顾中国政府高度重视新能源汽车的发展,从2014年开始明确由马凯副总理负责抓新能源汽车的发展工作,这一年,马副总理三次专门调研新能源汽车和电池发展的有关情况,召开两次座谈会。去年7月,国务院办公厅印发了《关于加快新能源汽车推广应用的指导意见》。各有关部门也高度重视,研究提出了落实《指导意见》拟出台的18项政策措施。 展开更多
关键词 电动车产业 车购税 马凯 国务院办公厅 产品一致性 电动轿车 重量比功率 国家税务总局 循环寿命 导向政策
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Mathematical modeling and analysis of thermodynamic processes in a twin-rotor piston engine 被引量:1
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作者 邹腾安 徐海军 +2 位作者 潘存云 徐小军 陈虎 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2014年第11期4163-4171,共9页
In order to study the major performance indicators of the twin-rotor piston engine(TRPE), Matlab/simulink was used to simulate the mathematical models of its thermodynamic processes. With consideration of the characte... In order to study the major performance indicators of the twin-rotor piston engine(TRPE), Matlab/simulink was used to simulate the mathematical models of its thermodynamic processes. With consideration of the characteristics of the working processes in the TRPE, corresponding differential equations were established and then simplified by period features of the TRPE. Finally, the major boundary conditions were figured out. The changing trends of mass, pressure and temperature of working fuel in the working chamber during a complete engine cycle were presented. The simulation results are consistent with the trends of an actual working cycle in the TRPE, which indicates that the method of simulation is feasible. As the pressure in the working chamber is calculated, all the performance parameters of the TRPE can be obtained. The major performance indicators, such as the indicated mean effective pressure, power to weight ratio and the volume power, are also acquired. Compared with three different types of conventional engines, the TRPE has a bigger utilization ratio of cylinder volume, a higher power to weight ratio and a more compact structure. This indicates that TRPE is superior to conventional engines. 展开更多
关键词 twin-rotor piston engine mathematic model thermodynamic process simulation utilization ratio of cylinder volume
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The Energy Balance of the Electro-Hydraulic Linear Actuation System
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作者 M. Herranen K. Huhtala M. Vilenius 《Journal of Energy and Power Engineering》 2010年第8期57-63,共7页
The variable gas exchange valve actuation systems have been developed in order to improve the efficiency of the combustion process. The electro-hydraulic valve actuation (EHVA) systems have good power to weight rati... The variable gas exchange valve actuation systems have been developed in order to improve the efficiency of the combustion process. The electro-hydraulic valve actuation (EHVA) systems have good power to weight ratio, high maximum force and good controllability. The disadvantages are limited frequency bandwidth and energy recovery. Each component of the EHVA system has certain energy consumption, which is characteristic to the component. In this study the power consumptions of the components are investigated by means of the simulation. The investigated components are a hydraulic pump, a hydraulic accumulator, a control valve, and hydraulic lines connecting the components. The pressure losses caused by the oil flow are most significant in the control valves, 50-60% of the total energy consumption. If the stored kinetic energy of the actuator and moving oil masses could be reused, the energy consumption could be up to 25% better. 展开更多
关键词 ENERGY CONSUMPTION ELECTRO-HYDRAULIC variable valve train.
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