In this paper, we proved that a sequential space has a cs*-regular cs*-network (or a cs*-regular weak base) is metrizable, which generalized related results in [6], [12] and [14].
Objective:The aim of this study was to investigate the expression of ABCG2 in human gastric carcinoma and its clinical significance.Methods:Expression of ABCG2 was examined with immunohistochemical technique in the sp...Objective:The aim of this study was to investigate the expression of ABCG2 in human gastric carcinoma and its clinical significance.Methods:Expression of ABCG2 was examined with immunohistochemical technique in the specimens from 45 gastric carcinoma tissues and 30 surrounding normal tissues.The mRNA expression of ABCG2 was measured by RT-PCR and real-time quantitative PCR in 30 cases of gastric carcinoma and normal gastric mucosa, respectively.Results:ABCG2 expression was observed in 28 of 45(62.2%) cases by immunohistochemical analysis.In ABCG2-positive tumors, adjacent non-neoplastic tissue was similarly analyzed, revealed that ABCG2 was up-regulated in gastric carcinoma.ABCG2 expression in poorly differentiated/undifferentiated carcinoma was significantly higher than that in well/moderately-differentiated carcinoma(P < 0.05).The mRNA expression of ABCG2 was significantly higher than that in normal gastric mucosa(P < 0.05).Conclusion:ABCG2 plays an important role in the multi-drug resistance of gastric carcinoma.ABCG2 might be an important factor in the research of gastric cancer stem cell.展开更多
The work at hand analyzes the visibility of cultural identity of"Mexico" on the YouTube platform (Retrieved from http://www.youtube.com). It is focused on qualitative and quantitative analyses of a sampling of 80...The work at hand analyzes the visibility of cultural identity of"Mexico" on the YouTube platform (Retrieved from http://www.youtube.com). It is focused on qualitative and quantitative analyses of a sampling of 80 videos that appear when the word "Mexico" is applied in various search formats within the site itself. User profile is also analyzed, along with video title, labels, date of upload, length, view count, thematic category, and commentaries. From this sampling of videos, an analysis is made upon the cultural identity of "Mexico" within a postmodernist framework of multicultural, fragmented, and decentralized identities (Friedman, 1994), parting from the theory of cultural hybridization (Pieterse, 2004), and under the logic of a media convergent culture (Jenkins, 2004a).展开更多
The numerical method for multi-dimensional integrals is of great importance, particularly in the uncertainty quantification of engineering structures. The key is to generate representative points as few as possible bu...The numerical method for multi-dimensional integrals is of great importance, particularly in the uncertainty quantification of engineering structures. The key is to generate representative points as few as possible but of acceptable accuracy. A generalized L2(GL2)-discrepancy is studied by taking unequal weights for the point set. The extended Koksma-Hlawka inequality is discussed. Thereby, a worst-case error estimate is provided by such defined GL2-discrepancy, whose dosed-form expression is available. The characteristic values of GL2-discrepancy are investigated. An optimal strategy for the selection of the representative point sets with a prescribed cardinal number is proposed by minimizing the GL2-discrepancy. The three typical examples of the multi-dimensional integrals are investigated. The stochastic dynamic response analysis of a nonlinear structure is then studied by incorporating the proposed method into the probability density evolution method. It is shown that the proposed method is advantageous in achieving tradeoffs between the efficiency and accuracy of the exemplified problems. Problems to be further studied are discussed.展开更多
We prove that any abelian cover over a smooth variety is defined by some cyclic equations. From the defining equations, we compute explicitly the normalization, branch locus, ramification indices, global invariants, a...We prove that any abelian cover over a smooth variety is defined by some cyclic equations. From the defining equations, we compute explicitly the normalization, branch locus, ramification indices, global invariants, and the resolution of singularities. As an application, we construct a new algebraic surface which is the quotient of ball.展开更多
This paper establishes the stable results for generalized fuzzy games by using a nonlinear scalarization technique. The authors introduce some concepts of well-posedness for generalized fuzzy games. Moreover, the auth...This paper establishes the stable results for generalized fuzzy games by using a nonlinear scalarization technique. The authors introduce some concepts of well-posedness for generalized fuzzy games. Moreover, the authors identify a class of generalized fuzzy games such that every element of the collection is generalized well-posed, and there exists a dense residual subset of the collection, where every generalized fuzzy game is robust well-posed.展开更多
In this article, we apply the Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP), which is consistent with quantum gravity theories to an elementary particle in a finite potential well, and study the quantum behavior in this s...In this article, we apply the Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP), which is consistent with quantum gravity theories to an elementary particle in a finite potential well, and study the quantum behavior in this system. The generalized Hamiltonian contains two additional terms, which are proportional to ap3 (the result of the maximum momentum assumption) and a2p4 (the result of the minimum length assumption), where a - 1/MpIc is the GUP parameter. On the basis of the work by Ali et al., we solve the generaiized Schrodinger equation which is extended to include the a2 correction term, and find that the length L of the finite potentiai well must be quantized. Then a generalization to the double-square-well potential is discussed. The result shows that all the measurable lengths especially the distance between the two potential wells are quantized in units of aolp1 in GUP scenario.展开更多
基金Supported by the NNSF of China(10571151,10671173)Supported by the NSF of Fujian Province(2006J0228,2008F5066)
文摘In this paper, we proved that a sequential space has a cs*-regular cs*-network (or a cs*-regular weak base) is metrizable, which generalized related results in [6], [12] and [14].
基金Supported by a grant of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 30570522)
文摘Objective:The aim of this study was to investigate the expression of ABCG2 in human gastric carcinoma and its clinical significance.Methods:Expression of ABCG2 was examined with immunohistochemical technique in the specimens from 45 gastric carcinoma tissues and 30 surrounding normal tissues.The mRNA expression of ABCG2 was measured by RT-PCR and real-time quantitative PCR in 30 cases of gastric carcinoma and normal gastric mucosa, respectively.Results:ABCG2 expression was observed in 28 of 45(62.2%) cases by immunohistochemical analysis.In ABCG2-positive tumors, adjacent non-neoplastic tissue was similarly analyzed, revealed that ABCG2 was up-regulated in gastric carcinoma.ABCG2 expression in poorly differentiated/undifferentiated carcinoma was significantly higher than that in well/moderately-differentiated carcinoma(P < 0.05).The mRNA expression of ABCG2 was significantly higher than that in normal gastric mucosa(P < 0.05).Conclusion:ABCG2 plays an important role in the multi-drug resistance of gastric carcinoma.ABCG2 might be an important factor in the research of gastric cancer stem cell.
文摘The work at hand analyzes the visibility of cultural identity of"Mexico" on the YouTube platform (Retrieved from http://www.youtube.com). It is focused on qualitative and quantitative analyses of a sampling of 80 videos that appear when the word "Mexico" is applied in various search formats within the site itself. User profile is also analyzed, along with video title, labels, date of upload, length, view count, thematic category, and commentaries. From this sampling of videos, an analysis is made upon the cultural identity of "Mexico" within a postmodernist framework of multicultural, fragmented, and decentralized identities (Friedman, 1994), parting from the theory of cultural hybridization (Pieterse, 2004), and under the logic of a media convergent culture (Jenkins, 2004a).
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.51538010&51261120374)the State Key Laboratory of Disaster Reduction in Civil Engineering(Grant No.SLDRCE14-B-17)the Fundamental Funding for Central Universities
文摘The numerical method for multi-dimensional integrals is of great importance, particularly in the uncertainty quantification of engineering structures. The key is to generate representative points as few as possible but of acceptable accuracy. A generalized L2(GL2)-discrepancy is studied by taking unequal weights for the point set. The extended Koksma-Hlawka inequality is discussed. Thereby, a worst-case error estimate is provided by such defined GL2-discrepancy, whose dosed-form expression is available. The characteristic values of GL2-discrepancy are investigated. An optimal strategy for the selection of the representative point sets with a prescribed cardinal number is proposed by minimizing the GL2-discrepancy. The three typical examples of the multi-dimensional integrals are investigated. The stochastic dynamic response analysis of a nonlinear structure is then studied by incorporating the proposed method into the probability density evolution method. It is shown that the proposed method is advantageous in achieving tradeoffs between the efficiency and accuracy of the exemplified problems. Problems to be further studied are discussed.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.10731030)the Innovation Program of Shanghai Municipal Education Commission (Grant No. 11ZZ18)
文摘We prove that any abelian cover over a smooth variety is defined by some cyclic equations. From the defining equations, we compute explicitly the normalization, branch locus, ramification indices, global invariants, and the resolution of singularities. As an application, we construct a new algebraic surface which is the quotient of ball.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.11501349,61472093 and 11361012the Chen Guang Project sponsored by the Shanghai Municipal Education Commission and Shanghai Education Development Foundation under Grant No.13CG35the Youth Project for Natural Science Foundation of Guizhou Educational Committee under Grant No.[2015]421
文摘This paper establishes the stable results for generalized fuzzy games by using a nonlinear scalarization technique. The authors introduce some concepts of well-posedness for generalized fuzzy games. Moreover, the authors identify a class of generalized fuzzy games such that every element of the collection is generalized well-posed, and there exists a dense residual subset of the collection, where every generalized fuzzy game is robust well-posed.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.10865003 and 11464005
文摘In this article, we apply the Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP), which is consistent with quantum gravity theories to an elementary particle in a finite potential well, and study the quantum behavior in this system. The generalized Hamiltonian contains two additional terms, which are proportional to ap3 (the result of the maximum momentum assumption) and a2p4 (the result of the minimum length assumption), where a - 1/MpIc is the GUP parameter. On the basis of the work by Ali et al., we solve the generaiized Schrodinger equation which is extended to include the a2 correction term, and find that the length L of the finite potentiai well must be quantized. Then a generalization to the double-square-well potential is discussed. The result shows that all the measurable lengths especially the distance between the two potential wells are quantized in units of aolp1 in GUP scenario.