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在准1维分子晶格模型中的量子孤波
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作者 邓翊群 李德俊 《吉首大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 2012年第2期50-54,共5页
通过使用数态方法和准离散多标度方法,研究了准1维分子晶格模型中的量子孤波解,表明在这种模型中,不仅存在运动的量子孤波,也存在静态的量子孤波(即量子内禀局域模).利用所获得的量子孤波解,进一步研究了量子孤波的能级,得知量子孤波的... 通过使用数态方法和准离散多标度方法,研究了准1维分子晶格模型中的量子孤波解,表明在这种模型中,不仅存在运动的量子孤波,也存在静态的量子孤波(即量子内禀局域模).利用所获得的量子孤波解,进一步研究了量子孤波的能级,得知量子孤波的能量是量子化的,这种非线性的量子化特性,可能导致在这种材料中观察到像量子化的热输运等奇妙的量子化现象. 展开更多
关键词 准1维分子晶格 量子孤波 能级
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一维铁磁链中量子孤波的能级和磁矩
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作者 李德俊 米贤武 邓科 《物理学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第10期7344-7349,共6页
使用Hartree近似和一种简化的准离散多标度方法,研究了具有交换作用和经典磁矩相互作用的一维铁磁链中的量子孤波解.这种一维铁磁链中不仅存在着运动的量子孤波,也存在着静态的量子孤波(即量子内禀局域模).利用所获得的量子孤波解,进一... 使用Hartree近似和一种简化的准离散多标度方法,研究了具有交换作用和经典磁矩相互作用的一维铁磁链中的量子孤波解.这种一维铁磁链中不仅存在着运动的量子孤波,也存在着静态的量子孤波(即量子内禀局域模).利用所获得的量子孤波解,进一步研究了量子孤波的能级和由量子孤波所携带的磁矩.研究表明,量子孤波的能量和磁矩都是量子化的,这些结果为正确理解磁性材料中像磁滞回线的量子台阶等宏观量子特性提供了一条可能的途径。 展开更多
关键词 一维铁磁链 量子孤波 能级 磁矩
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Influences of Quantum and Disorder Effects on Solitons Excited in Protein Molecules in Improved Model 被引量:1
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作者 PANGXiao-Feng YUJia-Feng LUOYu-Hui 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2005年第2期367-376,共10页
Utilizing the improved model with quasi-coherent two-quantum state and new Hamiltonian containing an additional interaction term [Phys. Rev. E62 (2000) 6989 and Euro. Phys. J. B19 (2001) 297] we study numerically the ... Utilizing the improved model with quasi-coherent two-quantum state and new Hamiltonian containing an additional interaction term [Phys. Rev. E62 (2000) 6989 and Euro. Phys. J. B19 (2001) 297] we study numerically the influences of the quantum and disorder effects including distortion of the sequences of masses of amino acid molecules and fluctuations of force constant of molecular chains, and of exciton-phonon coupled constants and of the dipole-dipole interaction constant and of the ground state energy on the properties of the solitons transported the bio-energy in the protein molecules by Runge-Kutta method. The results obtained show that the new soliton is robust against these structure disorders, especially for stronger disorders in the sequence of masses spring constants and coupling constants,except for quite larger fluctuations of the ground state energy and dipole-dipole interaction constant. This means that the new soliton in the improved model is very stable in normal cases and is possibly a carrier of bio-energy transport in the protein molecules. 展开更多
关键词 bio-energy transport protein SOLITON quantum effect disorder effect numerical simulation
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Quantum Solitary Wave Solutions in a Ferromagnetic Chain with Nearest-and Next-Nearest-Neighbor Interaction 被引量:1
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作者 LI De-Jun WANG Xiao-Yun +1 位作者 MI Xian-Wu KUE Jing 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2008年第11期1177-1180,共4页
The quantum solitary wave solutions in a one-dimensional ferromagnetic chain is investigated by using theHartree-Fock approach and the multiple-scale method.It is shown that quantum solitary wave solutions can exist i... The quantum solitary wave solutions in a one-dimensional ferromagnetic chain is investigated by using theHartree-Fock approach and the multiple-scale method.It is shown that quantum solitary wave solutions can exist in aferromagnetic system with nearest-and next-nearest-neighbor exchange interaction,and at the certain value of the firstBrillouin zone,the solitary wave solution of the Hartree wave function becomes the intrinsic localized mode. 展开更多
关键词 Hartree-Fock approach multiple-scale method quantum solitary wave solution
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Implication of the Electron Exchange-Correlation on Fully Nonlinear Quantum Dust Ion-Acoustic Solitons
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作者 khireddine mebrouk leila ait gougam mouloud tribeche 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2016年第1期73-77,共5页
We examine the effect of the electron exchange-correlation on weak and arbitrary amplitude quantum dust ion-acoustic(QDIA) solitons.The reduced quantum hydrodynamic(QHD) model is used.Carrying out a fully nonlinear an... We examine the effect of the electron exchange-correlation on weak and arbitrary amplitude quantum dust ion-acoustic(QDIA) solitons.The reduced quantum hydrodynamic(QHD) model is used.Carrying out a fully nonlinear analysis,it is found that the effect of the exchange-correlation on the main quantities for solitary-wave propagation can be quite important.In particular,it may be noted that the arbitrary amplitude QDIA soliton experiences a spreading as the phenomenon of exchange-correlation becomes effective.Furthermore,our results show that the exchange-correlation effects inhibit the formation of the flat-bottomed solitons and do not favor their emergence.It turns out that exchangecorrelation and quantum diffraction may act concurrently to set up the conditions for the existence of the QDIA solitary waves.Our results complement and provide new insight into our previously published work on this problem. 展开更多
关键词 quantum effects solitary waves electron exchange-correlation
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