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用量子统计方法对双原子分子气体振动热容量的研究
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作者 刘国跃 《绵阳师范学院学报》 2021年第5期1-5,共5页
基于对长期一直采用包含无限多振动能级的简谐振子模型(SHO)对双原子分子气体振动热容量处理情况和解析结果的分析,指出了这类方法存在的缺陷.认为具有若干高阶修正的非简谐振动能级完全集才是双原子分子振动的实际描述,导致不是无限项... 基于对长期一直采用包含无限多振动能级的简谐振子模型(SHO)对双原子分子气体振动热容量处理情况和解析结果的分析,指出了这类方法存在的缺陷.认为具有若干高阶修正的非简谐振动能级完全集才是双原子分子振动的实际描述,导致不是无限项求和也不能将求和转换为积分,而必须从基本的统计原理和有限项统计分析出发获得热力学量的数值解.以HCl气体为例进行了分析计算,得到的结果表明,现在的方法更合理逻辑更严密,结果比无限多简谐振动能级导致的结果明显更好符合实验数据. 展开更多
关键词 双原子分子 振动能级完全集 量子无序系统 振动热容量
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Hall Conductivity in a Quasi—Two—Dimensional disordered Electron System
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作者 YANGYong-Hong WANGYong-Gang 等 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2002年第4期495-498,共4页
By making use of the diagrammatic techniques in perturbation theory,we have investigated the Hall effect in a quasi-two-dimensional disordered electron system.In the weakly localized regime,the analytical expression f... By making use of the diagrammatic techniques in perturbation theory,we have investigated the Hall effect in a quasi-two-dimensional disordered electron system.In the weakly localized regime,the analytical expression for quantum correction to Hall conductivity has been obtained using the Kubo formalism and quasiclassical approximation.The relevant dimensional crossover behavior from three dimensions to two dimensions with decreasing the interlayer hopping energy is discussed.The quantum interference effect is shown to have a vanishing correction t,o the Hall coefficient. 展开更多
关键词 disordered system weak localization Hall conductivity dimensional crossover
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Density of States in Two-Dimensional Square Lattices Around Half Filling with Strong Impurities
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作者 GUYu YANGYong-Hong +1 位作者 WANGYong-Gang ZHANGQun 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2005年第4期743-748,共6页
We calculate the lowest-order quantum-interference correction to the density of states (DOS) of weakly-disordered two-dimensional (2D) tight-binding square lattices around half filling. The impurities are assumed to b... We calculate the lowest-order quantum-interference correction to the density of states (DOS) of weakly-disordered two-dimensional (2D) tight-binding square lattices around half filling. The impurities are assumed to be randomly distributed on small fractions of the sites, and have a-strong potential yielding a unitary-limit scattering. In addition to the usual diffusive modes in the retarded-advanced channel, there appear diffusive pi modes in the retarded-retarded (or advanced-advanced) channel due to the existence of particle-hole symmetry. It is found that the pi-mode diffuson gives rise to a logarithmic suppression to the DOS near the band center, which prevails over the positive correction contributed by pi-mode cooperon. As a result, the DOS is subject to a negative total correction. This result is qualitatively different from the divergent behavior of the DOS at the band center predicted previously for disordered 2D two-sublattice models with the particle-hole symmetry. 展开更多
关键词 WEAK-LOCALIZATION density of states two-dimensional lattice
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