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社交网络群决策环境下基于量子干涉的信任测度
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作者 蔡玫 简兴莲 王雅 《控制与决策》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2024年第5期1697-1706,共10页
针对已有的信任测度模型中信任源出现的冗余以及之间的干扰未被考虑的缺点,提出一种基于干扰效应的社会网络信任测度的决策模型.该模型在计算决策者之间的信任值时,通过简化信任源类型可避免部分信任源的重复出现,同时增加了信任源之间... 针对已有的信任测度模型中信任源出现的冗余以及之间的干扰未被考虑的缺点,提出一种基于干扰效应的社会网络信任测度的决策模型.该模型在计算决策者之间的信任值时,通过简化信任源类型可避免部分信任源的重复出现,同时增加了信任源之间的干扰项.首先,根据社会关系与背景对信任的决定性,将决策者之间信任关系的来源划分为“决策者之间的亲近关系”和“决策者的客观背景”;其次,提出“亲疏度”和“专业度”的概念作为这两个信任源的测度,在保证信任源完整的前提下,克服信任关系冗余的缺陷;然后,进一步设计考虑干扰效应的信任值量化方法,所求的信任值能够综合体现两个信任源的个体决定程度和整体影响程度;最后,将决策者的信任值转化为权重聚集决策者偏好,以解决实际群决策问题.数值和理论结果表明,所提出考虑干扰效应的信任测度方法能够作为提高信任关系的准确性以及解决社交网络群决策问题的工具,具有广泛的应用前景. 展开更多
关键词 信任源 信任测度 干扰效应 概率语言术语集 量子概率论 社会网络
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Calculation of Quantum Probability in O(2,2) String Cosmology with a Dilaton Potential 被引量:1
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作者 YAN Jun 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2006年第2X期239-240,共2页
The quantum properties of O(2,2) string cosmology with a dilaton potential are studied in this paper. The cosmological solutions are obtained on three-dlmensional space-time. Moreover, the quantum probability of tra... The quantum properties of O(2,2) string cosmology with a dilaton potential are studied in this paper. The cosmological solutions are obtained on three-dlmensional space-time. Moreover, the quantum probability of transition between two duality universe is calculated through a Wheeler-De Witt approach. 展开更多
关键词 quantum probability O(2 2) string cosmology dilaton potential
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Solution of Wheeler-De Witt Equation, Potential Well and Tunnel Effect 被引量:2
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作者 HUANG Yong-Chang WENG Gang 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2005年第4X期757-761,共5页
This paper uses the relation of the cosmic scale factor and scalar field to solve Wheeler-De Witt equation,gives the tunnel effect of the cosmic scale factor a and quantum potential well of scalar field, and makes it ... This paper uses the relation of the cosmic scale factor and scalar field to solve Wheeler-De Witt equation,gives the tunnel effect of the cosmic scale factor a and quantum potential well of scalar field, and makes it fit with the physics of cosmic quantum birth. By solving Wheeler-De Witt equation we achieve a general probability distribution of the cosmic birth, and give the analysis of cosmic quantum birth. 展开更多
关键词 Wheeler-De Witt equation COSMOLOGY potential well tunnel effect
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Why Matter Occupies so Large a Volume?
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作者 E.B.Manoukian 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第12期677-686,共10页
The paper represents a rigorous treatment of the underlying quantum theory, not just in words but providing the underlying technical details, as to why matter occupies so large a volume and its intimate connection wit... The paper represents a rigorous treatment of the underlying quantum theory, not just in words but providing the underlying technical details, as to why matter occupies so large a volume and its intimate connection with the Pauli exclusion principle, as more and more matter is put together, as well as of the contraction or shrinkage of "bosonic matter", upon collapse, for which the Panli exclusion is abolished. From the derived explicit bounds of integrals of powers of the particle number densities, explicit bounds on probabilities of the occurrences of the events just described are extracted. These probabilities lead one to infer the change of the "size" or extension of such matter, upon expansion or contraction, respectively, as their content is increased. 展开更多
关键词 expansion of matter and the Pauli exclusion principle contraction or shrinkage of "bosonic mat-ter" upon collapse
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