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基于十量子比特团簇态的多量子双向链式受控量子隐形传态
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作者 范萍 杨国旺 《北京工业大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2023年第6期684-693,共10页
为了在多参与者之间实现链式量子通信,采用十量子比特团簇态作为量子信道(quantum channel,QC),提出一种在4方之间进行多量子比特初始态的双向链式受控量子隐形传态(bidirectional-chain controlled quantum teleportation,BCCQT)协议.... 为了在多参与者之间实现链式量子通信,采用十量子比特团簇态作为量子信道(quantum channel,QC),提出一种在4方之间进行多量子比特初始态的双向链式受控量子隐形传态(bidirectional-chain controlled quantum teleportation,BCCQT)协议.在通信参与者Alice、Bob、Charlie和通信控制者David之间进行量子通信,并且在量子通信过程中的安全性由控制者的权限和QC的纠缠特性予以保证的情况下,经过多量子比特初始态的复单转换、顺序通信、逆序通信、单重塑和复重塑等一系列复杂的过程和方法来重塑多量子比特初始态,实现了链式量子通信.结果证明该协议是可行的,同时,在此基础上对n+1方量子隐形传态和QC之间的关系提出了猜想. 展开更多
关键词 双向链式量子隐形传 量子比特团 量子比特初始 量子转换 H门操作 幺正操作(unitary operation UO) 重塑量子
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9-量子团簇态信道的非对称双向量子信息传输 被引量:1
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作者 彭家寅 《计算机科学与探索》 CSCD 北大核心 2020年第2期353-360,共8页
利用一个9-量子团簇态为信道,分别提出了三个关于二量子态和三量子态的双向量子信息传输协议。在第一个协议中,Alice能把三量子a1、a2和a3的未知态传送给Bob,Bob能把二量子b1和b2的未知态传送给Alice。Alice采用特殊三粒子态测量基,使... 利用一个9-量子团簇态为信道,分别提出了三个关于二量子态和三量子态的双向量子信息传输协议。在第一个协议中,Alice能把三量子a1、a2和a3的未知态传送给Bob,Bob能把二量子b1和b2的未知态传送给Alice。Alice采用特殊三粒子态测量基,使得方案简化了一半。在第二个协议中,Alice在远方的Bob处制备三粒子a1、a2和a3的已知态,同时Bob也能在Alice处制备二量子b1和b2的已知态。由于他们充分利用了前馈测量策略,制备任务能够完美完成。在第三个协议中,利用前两个协议的优点,Alice能成功将三量子a1、a2和a3的未知态传送给Bob,Bob也完美地在Alice处制备二量子b1和b2的已知态。 展开更多
关键词 量子通信 非对称隐形传 非对称远程制备 非对称双向量子信息混合传输 9-量子
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基于量子测量的量子计算模型综述 被引量:1
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作者 郑星舟 罗明星 《重庆邮电大学学报(自然科学版)》 CSCD 北大核心 2023年第3期405-416,共12页
基于测量的单向量子计算是重要的通用量子计算模型,可以模拟一般量子计算任务。单向量子计算基于量子簇态作为计算资源,利用每个量子位的局部量子测量和经典通信执行一般量子计算。单向量子计算是与量子线路模型等价的量子计算模型。近... 基于测量的单向量子计算是重要的通用量子计算模型,可以模拟一般量子计算任务。单向量子计算基于量子簇态作为计算资源,利用每个量子位的局部量子测量和经典通信执行一般量子计算。单向量子计算是与量子线路模型等价的量子计算模型。近年来,研究者们对单向量子计算的量子资源、纠缠度量、局部操作简化,以及量子通信等给出一系列研究成果,并基于光学平台开展了一些量子模拟实验。量子簇态与单向量子计算为一般量子计算提供非常好的量子任务处理方式,受到研究者们的广泛关注。该文主要总结基于测量的单向量子计算模型,包括重要的量子资源态、局部信息处理方式,以及与单向量子计算相关的研究;该文对单向量子计算存在的问题和前沿研究方法进行展望,为研究者提供借鉴。 展开更多
关键词 量子测量 单向量子计算 量子纠缠 隐形传 量子簇态
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受控双向远程量子控制
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作者 彭家寅 《计算机工程与应用》 CSCD 北大核心 2020年第9期117-124,共8页
融合远程量子控制与双向受控隐形传态的思想,率先提出了受控双向远程控制(CBRQC)的一个概念。利用五量子纠缠,提出执行任意单量子算子对的两个CBRQC方案。这两个方案是概率的,而在第一个方案中,增加局域Pauli算子将导致该方案成功概率... 融合远程量子控制与双向受控隐形传态的思想,率先提出了受控双向远程控制(CBRQC)的一个概念。利用五量子纠缠,提出执行任意单量子算子对的两个CBRQC方案。这两个方案是概率的,而在第一个方案中,增加局域Pauli算子将导致该方案成功概率和内在效率都翻倍。对于双向传送算子的限制集,两个确定的方案被提出,其中一个总体优于其他方案,并且这两个方案的成功概率和效率都可大大提高。从量子及经典资源消耗、必要的操作复杂性、成功概率和内在效率五个方面对这些方案进行了比较,阐明了选择量子通道的原因,指出提出的方案是安全的,并说明了在现有技术的分析下该方案的实验可行性。 展开更多
关键词 受控双向远程量子控制 量子 酉算子限制集 成功概率 效率
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Teleportation of Two-Particle Entangled State via Cluster State 被引量:28
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作者 LI Da-Chuang CAO Zhuo-Liang 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2007年第3期464-466,共3页
In this paper, two schemes for teleporting an unknown two-particle entangled state from the sender (Alice) to the receiver (Bob) via a four-particle entangled cluster state are proposed. In these two schemes, the ... In this paper, two schemes for teleporting an unknown two-particle entangled state from the sender (Alice) to the receiver (Bob) via a four-particle entangled cluster state are proposed. In these two schemes, the unknown twoparticle entangled state can be teleported perfectly. The successful probabilities and fidelities of the schemes can reach unity. 展开更多
关键词 quantum teleportation Bell state measurement (BSM) quantum controlled phase gate
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Quantum Impurity Models with Coupled Cluster Method
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作者 Clive Emary Tobias Brandes 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2010年第9期509-517,共9页
We investigate the ground-state properties of the Anderson single impurity model (finite Coulomb impurity repulsion) with the Coupled Cluster Method. We consider different CCM reference states and approximation sche... We investigate the ground-state properties of the Anderson single impurity model (finite Coulomb impurity repulsion) with the Coupled Cluster Method. We consider different CCM reference states and approximation schemes and make comparison with exact Green's function results for the non-interacting model and with Brillouin-Wigner perturbation theory for the full interacting model. Our results show that coupled cluster techniques are well suited to quantum impurity problems. 展开更多
关键词 strongly correlated electrons Anderson model coupled-cluster method quantum impurity
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Undeniable quantum state sharing with a five-atom cluster state in cavity QED 被引量:1
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作者 YANG YuGuang XIA Juan +1 位作者 JIA Xin ZHANG Hua 《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第12期2439-2444,共6页
We present an efficient scheme for undeniable five-party quantum state sharing(FQSTS) of an arbitrary single-atom state with a five-atom cluster state in cavity QED.The implementation of this scheme does not involve t... We present an efficient scheme for undeniable five-party quantum state sharing(FQSTS) of an arbitrary single-atom state with a five-atom cluster state in cavity QED.The implementation of this scheme does not involve the joint-state measurement of multi-atoms,which makes it convenient in a practical application.The scheme is also insensitive to the cavity decay and the thermal field. 展开更多
关键词 cluster state cavity QED quantum state sharing
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Probabilistic Teleportation of Three-Atom State via Five-Atom Cluster State
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作者 YU Li-Zhi WU Tao 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第6期700-702,共3页
A scheme for probabilistic teleportation of an unknown three-atom entangled state via a five-atom non- maximally entangled cluster state as quantum channel is proposed. In this scheme, the sender performs two Bell sta... A scheme for probabilistic teleportation of an unknown three-atom entangled state via a five-atom non- maximally entangled cluster state as quantum channel is proposed. In this scheme, the sender performs two Bell state and a single-atom measurements on the atoms, the receiver can reconstruct the original state with a certain probability by introducing an auxiliary atom and operating appropriate unitary transformations and controlled-not (C-not) operations according to the sender Alice's measurement results. As a result, the probability of successful teleportation is determined by the smallest two of the coefficients' absolute values of the cluster state. The considerable advantage of our scheme is that we employ a non-maximally entangled cluster state as quantum channel in the scheme, which can greatly reduce the amount of entanglement resources and need less classical bits. If we employ a maximally entangled cluster state as quantum channel, the probabilistic teleportation scheme becomes usual teleportation, the successful probability being 100%. 展开更多
关键词 quantum teleportation five-atom cluster state Bell state measurement unitary transformation C-not operation
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High-lying excited states in ^10Be from the ^9Be(^9Be,^10Be)^8Be reaction
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作者 Wei Jiang YanLin Ye +24 位作者 ZhiHuan Li ChengJian Lin QiTe Li YuCheng Ge JianLing Lou DongXing Jiang Jing Li ZhengYang Tian Jun Feng Biao Yang ZaiHong Yang Jie Chen HongLiang Zang Qiang Liu PengJie Li ZhiQiang Chen Yun Zhang Yang Liu XiaoHui Sun Jing Ma HuiMing Jia XinXing Xu Lei Yang NanRu Ma LiJie Sun 《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2017年第6期48-52,共5页
A transfer-reaction experiment of ~9Be(~9Be,^(10)Be)~8Be was performed at a beam energy of 45 Me V.Excited states in ^(10)Be up to 18.80 Me V are produced using missing mass and invariant mass methods.Most of the obse... A transfer-reaction experiment of ~9Be(~9Be,^(10)Be)~8Be was performed at a beam energy of 45 Me V.Excited states in ^(10)Be up to 18.80 Me V are produced using missing mass and invariant mass methods.Most of the observed high-lying resonant states,reconstructed from theα+~6He and t+~7Li decay channels,agree with the previously reported results.In addition,two new resonances at 15.6 and 18.8 Me V are identified from the present measurement.The 18.55 Me V state is found to decay into both the t + ~7Lig:s: and t + ~7Li?(0.478 MeV) channels, with a relative branching ratio of 0:93 ± 0:33. Further theoretical investigations are encouraged to interpret this new information on cluster structure in neutron-rich light nuclei. 展开更多
关键词 transfer reaction high-lying excited states cluster decay invariable mass method
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