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基于量子轨道角动量的激光近程目标探测方法
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作者 陈必武 魏维伟 +2 位作者 刘俊豪 苏皎阳 郭孟 《制导与引信》 2023年第4期56-60,共5页
激光近程探测受到云、烟、雾等自然因素的严重干扰,容易产生虚警等问题。针对该问题,结合涡旋激光大气散射理论设计了一种量子轨道角动量激光目标近程探测系统,并实施了不同能见度烟雾环境下的近程目标探测试验,对比了涡旋光束与高斯光... 激光近程探测受到云、烟、雾等自然因素的严重干扰,容易产生虚警等问题。针对该问题,结合涡旋激光大气散射理论设计了一种量子轨道角动量激光目标近程探测系统,并实施了不同能见度烟雾环境下的近程目标探测试验,对比了涡旋光束与高斯光束的目标回波信号强度。初步验证试验结果表明:涡旋光束相较于高斯光束有更优的烟雾穿透能力。 展开更多
关键词 量子轨道角动量 涡旋光束 烟雾干扰 激光近程探测
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确定原子、离子基态的数学公式
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作者 陈笑梅 《株洲工学院学报》 2000年第6期44-45,共2页
根据Hund定则 ,给出了直接用未满壳层电子数确定原子、离子基态的数学公式。
关键词 Hund定则 自旋角动量量子 轨道角动量量子 原子 离子基态 数学公式
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Revealing the Atomic Site-Dependent g-Factor within a Single Magnetic Molecule
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《Bulletin of the Chinese Academy of Sciences》 2015年第4期236-237,共2页
The Lande g-factor of a free atom determines the effective magnetic moment of an electron or atom with both spin and orbital angular momentum,which can be calculated by Lande formula,for a transition metal ion in the ... The Lande g-factor of a free atom determines the effective magnetic moment of an electron or atom with both spin and orbital angular momentum,which can be calculated by Lande formula,for a transition metal ion in the crystal field,the spin-orbital interaction can mix the non-zero orbital angular momentum of excited states with the"pure spin"ground state,resulting in an effective g-factor.Thus,the ability to probe the fine structure of the g-factor allows us to understand the internal spin properties of a magnetic system,such as the spin-orbital interaction.However,for molecular systems,traditional experimental methods for g-factor measurement,like EPR. 展开更多
关键词 momentum excited averaged angular Atomic orbital Werner Kondo manipulation missing
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Nuclear magnetic moments for J~π=2_1^+ state of ^(10)Be with ab initio Monte Carlo shell model calculation 被引量:2
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作者 LIU Lang LI Jian 《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》 SCIE EI CAS 2014年第2期239-243,共5页
The magnetic moment of 2+1 state for 10Be are calculated and investigated in terms of single particle orbits for protons and neutrons under the framework of ab initio Monte Carlo shell model method in an emax=3 model... The magnetic moment of 2+1 state for 10Be are calculated and investigated in terms of single particle orbits for protons and neutrons under the framework of ab initio Monte Carlo shell model method in an emax=3 model space. The reduced matrix elements of orbital and spin angular momentum are evaluated. It is found that the orientations of orbital angular momentum in different single particle orbits are consistent. Conversely, the orientations of spin in different single particle orbits tend to be chaotic. The nuclear magnetic moment of 2+1 state for 10Be is obtained as 1.006 ,UN and is discussed in regards to the contribution of orbital and spin angular momentum both for protons and neutrons. The corresponding g-factor is also given. 展开更多
关键词 nuclear magnetic moment Monte Carlo shell model 10Be ab initio
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Efficiency enhancement for the orbital angular momentum photon quantum interface via single photon frequency upconversion
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作者 吴文杰 马建辉 +4 位作者 潘海峰 武愕 陈怀熹 K.Choge Dismas 梁万国 《Optoelectronics Letters》 EI 2017年第2期156-160,共5页
As the application of orbital angular momentum(OAM) of photon quantum in quantum communication, the OAM photon quantum interface for the transmission wavelength from the telecom communication quantum information stora... As the application of orbital angular momentum(OAM) of photon quantum in quantum communication, the OAM photon quantum interface for the transmission wavelength from the telecom communication quantum information storage in visible regime is required. Here we demonstrate the efficiency enhancement for the OAM photon quantum interface based on the frequency upconversion from telecom wavelength to visible regime by sum-frequency generation. The infrared photons at 1 558 nm carrying different OAM values could be converted to the visible regime at 622.2 nm with the optimal efficiency via adjusting the pump beam waist radius and intensity. 展开更多
关键词 momentum telecom photon orbital angular visible carrying radius adjusting converted
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