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二粒子态控制双向量子隐形传态(英文) 被引量:1
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作者 王思萌 张炜 廖聪 《光子学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2018年第9期272-278,共7页
为实现二粒子态的控制双向量子隐形传态,基于张量分析、贝尔基测量和冯·诺依曼测量等方法,提出二粒子态控制双向量子隐形传态的通道准则,准则中,选择九粒子纠缠态为量子通道,并给出任意九粒子纠缠态能否作为量子通道的必要条件.基... 为实现二粒子态的控制双向量子隐形传态,基于张量分析、贝尔基测量和冯·诺依曼测量等方法,提出二粒子态控制双向量子隐形传态的通道准则,准则中,选择九粒子纠缠态为量子通道,并给出任意九粒子纠缠态能否作为量子通道的必要条件.基于该条件,控制者完成冯·诺依曼测量后,通道被分为单通道、双通道、三通道和四通道.以双通道为例进行计算分析,在Alice、Bob和Controller的共同作用下,经冯·诺依曼测量后进行贝尔基测量和对应的幺正变换,最终实现Alice和Bob之间量子态的交换,通过双通道的隐形传输,验证了所提准则的可行性并给出量子通道选择的一般方法. 展开更多
关键词 量子光学 双向控制量子隐形 贝尔基测量 张量分析 冯·诺依曼测量 通道参数矩阵 量子通信
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基于六粒子最大纠缠态的双向控制隐形传态方案(英文) 被引量:13
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作者 孙新梅 查新未 《光子学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第9期1052-1056,共5页
提出了一个利用六粒子最大纠缠态作为纠缠资源的双向量子控制隐形传态方案.该理论方案中,六粒子最大纠缠态作为量子通道来连系着合法的三方——通信双方和控制方,通信双方既是发送方同时也是接收方.传输过程中,Alice传输一个任意单粒子... 提出了一个利用六粒子最大纠缠态作为纠缠资源的双向量子控制隐形传态方案.该理论方案中,六粒子最大纠缠态作为量子通道来连系着合法的三方——通信双方和控制方,通信双方既是发送方同时也是接收方.传输过程中,Alice传输一个任意单粒子态a给Bob的同时Bob也传输一个任意的单粒子态b给Alice;由控制方Charlie来控制和协助通信双方完成最终的量子态的交换;Bob先对自己手中的粒子作一个幺正操作,用户双方再各自对自己手中的粒子执行Bell基测量,测量完成后通过经典信道将自己的测量结果公开宣布,用户双方根据对方所公布的测量结果做相应的幺正操作,从而成功地实现双向量子控制隐形传态. 展开更多
关键词 量子信息 双向量子控制隐形 六粒子最大纠缠 幺正操作 BELL基测量
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一个11比特的三方量子隐形传态方案 被引量:1
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作者 廖延娜 彭鑫春 冯宇森 《西安邮电大学学报》 2020年第2期19-22,共4页
利用量子纠缠态特性提出一个11比特的量子隐形控制传态方案。Alice、Charlie和Edison分别选择合适的测量基,对与之对应的粒子态(a,1)、(b,2)、(c,3)、(d,4)和(e,5)进行投影测量,测量结束后,将结果分别告知控制者Gaia和对应的接收者Bob、... 利用量子纠缠态特性提出一个11比特的量子隐形控制传态方案。Alice、Charlie和Edison分别选择合适的测量基,对与之对应的粒子态(a,1)、(b,2)、(c,3)、(d,4)和(e,5)进行投影测量,测量结束后,将结果分别告知控制者Gaia和对应的接收者Bob、David和Ford,然后每个接收者根据测量的结果选择与结果对应幺正变换操作,即可恢复到发送时候的初始状态,完成此次传输。经过计算与验证,方案的成功率为100%,传递效率为22.73%。 展开更多
关键词 量子隐形控制传态 量子纠缠 11比特
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三能级粒子的量子受控隐形传输
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作者 王艳 刘建伟 何春乐 《东莞理工学院学报》 2007年第3期71-73,共3页
提出了一种隐形传输三能级粒子的方案,方案中以三能级的二粒子纠缠态为量子通道,并且有第三方控制通道,即量子信息只有在三方都同意的情况下才能实现传输.
关键词 量子隐形控制传态 纠缠 测量
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一种较好的三粒子W态概率隐态传输方案(英文) 被引量:4
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作者 水田 查新未 +1 位作者 王东 李宁 《量子电子学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第3期339-343,共5页
提出一种较好的三粒子W态概率隐形传输方案,该方案用三个三量子比特W直积态作为量子通道。和闫等的方案相比,该方案提出一种新的正交完备测量基取代了以往所使用的Bell基测量。接收者根据发送者的测量结果实施适当的幺正变换操作,隐形... 提出一种较好的三粒子W态概率隐形传输方案,该方案用三个三量子比特W直积态作为量子通道。和闫等的方案相比,该方案提出一种新的正交完备测量基取代了以往所使用的Bell基测量。接收者根据发送者的测量结果实施适当的幺正变换操作,隐形传输成功的概率可以提高到20/27。 展开更多
关键词 量子光学 量子控制隐形 三粒子W 非Bell测量
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多控制者下的双向量子隐形传态 被引量:3
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作者 贺转玲 郭大波 +1 位作者 王晓凯 窦磊 《量子光学学报》 北大核心 2016年第1期36-42,共7页
提出了一种多控制者的双向量子隐形传态方案。在该理论方案中有三个控制者协助通信,纠缠资源为最大七粒子纠缠态,其中通信者Alice和Bob以及三个控制者预先秘密共享最大七粒子纠缠态以构建量子信道。三个控制者的参与提高了通信的安全性... 提出了一种多控制者的双向量子隐形传态方案。在该理论方案中有三个控制者协助通信,纠缠资源为最大七粒子纠缠态,其中通信者Alice和Bob以及三个控制者预先秘密共享最大七粒子纠缠态以构建量子信道。三个控制者的参与提高了通信的安全性,同时也避免了执行三粒子联合测量的复杂性。在通信过程中,首先Bob对自己密享的粒子执行酉操作,接着通信方各自对自己手中的粒子执行Bell基测量。假如控制者同意双方通信,便对自己手中的粒子执行单粒子测量并将测量结果通过经典信道传输给通信者。通信方分别结合控制者所公布的测量结果做相应的酉操作,这样便能完美地实现双向量子控制隐形传态。 展开更多
关键词 双向量子控制隐形 七粒子最大纠缠 BELL基测量 酉操作
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Threshold Multiparty Controlled Teleportation of Arbitrary m-Qubit Quantum Information 被引量:1
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作者 YANG Yu-Guang WEN Qiao-Yan 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2009年第10期593-596,共4页
We present a (t, .n) threshold multiparty controlled quantum teleportation protocol of an arbitrary m-qubit quantum state between two remote parties. The unknown m-qubit quantum state can be recovered by the receive... We present a (t, .n) threshold multiparty controlled quantum teleportation protocol of an arbitrary m-qubit quantum state between two remote parties. The unknown m-qubit quantum state can be recovered by the receiver under control of a subset of the n controllers if the number of the subset is larger than or equal to a threshold, say, t, but not for any t - 1 or fewer controllers. Our scheme seems to be more practical and more flexible than other existing protocols. The quantum resource required is just m Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) pairs plus some single photons. The techniques required are only Bell state measurement, single-qubit unitary operation and yon Neumann measurement. So our scheme is also feasible with present-day technique. 展开更多
关键词 controlled teleportation threshold controlled teleportation ENTANGLEMENT
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Controlled Quantum Teleportation Through Noisy GHZ Channel
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作者 苗纯 杨名 曹卓良 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2010年第3期489-495,共7页
In this paper, we propose two physical schemes for teleporting an unknown atomic state through noisy channel in cavity QED. The quantum channel is a noisy one -- a mixed GHZ state, which is more realistic in quantum i... In this paper, we propose two physical schemes for teleporting an unknown atomic state through noisy channel in cavity QED. The quantum channel is a noisy one -- a mixed GHZ state, which is more realistic in quantum information processing. We solve analytically a master equation in the Lindblad form with (L2,z, L3,z, L4,z)-type of noise in cavity Q, ED. A comparison between the two protocols are discussed. 展开更多
关键词 TELEPORTATION cavity QED noise channel GHZ state
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Probabilistic multiparty-controlled teleportation of an arbitrary m-qubit state with a pure entangled quantum channel against collective noise 被引量:4
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作者 LI Zhao LONG LiuRong +1 位作者 ZHOU Ping YIN CaiLiu 《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第12期2445-2451,共7页
We present two general schemes for multiparty-controlled teleportation of an arbitrary m-qubit state against two types of collective noise by using m pure entangled states as the quantum channel.The first is used to c... We present two general schemes for multiparty-controlled teleportation of an arbitrary m-qubit state against two types of collective noise by using m pure entangled states as the quantum channel.The first is used to control teleporting for an arbitrary m-qubit state against a collective-dephasing noise with nonmaximally entangled quantum channel,and the second is in teleporting the m-qubit state against the collective-rotation noise.The receiver can reconstruct the original state with an auxiliary qubit and the corresponding unitary operations if he cooperates with all the controllers.The scheme is optimal as the probability that the receiver reconstructs the original state equals to the entanglement of the quantum channel. 展开更多
关键词 controlled teleportation pure entanglement collective-dephasing noise collective-rotating noise
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Probabilistically Controlled Teleportation of an Arbitrary Two-Qubit State via Positive Operator-Valued Measure 被引量:2
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作者 许海峰 韩莲芳 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第5期554-558,共5页
We propose a tripartite scheme for probabilistically teleporting an arbitrary two-qubit state with a fourqubit cluster-class state and a Bell-class state as the quantum channels. In the scheme, the sender and the cont... We propose a tripartite scheme for probabilistically teleporting an arbitrary two-qubit state with a fourqubit cluster-class state and a Bell-class state as the quantum channels. In the scheme, the sender and the controller make Bell-state measurements (BSMs) on their respective qubit pairs. With their measurement results, the receiver can reconstruct the original state probabilistically by introducing two auxiliary particles and making appropriate unitary operations and positive operator-valued measure (POVM) instead of usual projective measurement. Moreover, the total success probability and classical communication cost of the present protocol are also worked out. 展开更多
关键词 controlled teleportation pure entangled quantum channels positive operator-valued measure success probability classical communication cost
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Controlled quantum perfect teleportation of multiple arbitrary multi-qubit states
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作者 SHI RunHua HUANG LiuSheng +1 位作者 YANG Wei ZHONG Hong 《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》 SCIE EI CAS 2011年第12期2208-2216,共9页
We present an efficient controlled quantum perfect teleportation scheme. In our scheme, multiple senders can teleport multiple arbitrary unknown multi-qubit states to a single receiver via a previously shared entangle... We present an efficient controlled quantum perfect teleportation scheme. In our scheme, multiple senders can teleport multiple arbitrary unknown multi-qubit states to a single receiver via a previously shared entanglement state with the help of one or more controllers. Furthermore, our scheme has a very good performance in the measurement and operation complexity, since it only needs to perform Bell state and single-particle measurements and to apply Controlled-Not gate and other single-particle unitary operations. In addition, compared with traditional schemes, our scheme needs less qubits as the quantum resources and exchanges less classical information, and thus obtains higher communication efficiency. 展开更多
关键词 perfect quantum teleportation controlled quantum teleportation quantum state sharing
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