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用离子辐照模拟研究反应堆结构材料中金属/金属界面原子扩散行为 被引量:1
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作者 魏孔芳 王志光 《原子核物理评论》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第2期215-220,共6页
介绍了利用载能离子辐照模拟研究反应堆结构材料中金属/金属界面原子扩散行为的实验进展,特别是辐照参数(如辐照剂量、辐照温度、核能损、电子能损以及膜结构等)对界面原子扩散行为的影响,并对可能的机理进行了简要的评述。
关键词 辐照剂量 辐照温度 电子能损 核能损 金属/金属界面 原子扩散
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金属与金属氧化物界面第一性原理计算研究方法及其应用 被引量:7
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作者 江勇 《自然杂志》 2015年第4期261-268,共8页
主要结合作者多年的研究实践,简要而系统地介绍了第一性原理计算应用于金属与金属氧化物界面问题的研究思路和方法;并以金属基复合材料Cu/(Al2O3)p的内氧化原位制备为研究实例,介绍了第一性原理界面热力学与扩散动力学的结合,可以在界... 主要结合作者多年的研究实践,简要而系统地介绍了第一性原理计算应用于金属与金属氧化物界面问题的研究思路和方法;并以金属基复合材料Cu/(Al2O3)p的内氧化原位制备为研究实例,介绍了第一性原理界面热力学与扩散动力学的结合,可以在界面层次上实现对材料微观结构形成和演变的预测,从而为材料的制备实践提供理论指导。 展开更多
关键词 第一性原理 金属/金属氧化物界面 金属基复合材料 内氧化
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Observation of interface of two kinds of bi-metal composite parts prepared by thixo-forging 被引量:4
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作者 杨昭 周丽 董建雄 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2010年第9期1579-1584,共6页
Two kinds of bi-metal composite parts (Sn-15%Pb and Pb-22%Sn bi-metal system, and Al-7%Si and SiCp/6061 MMC bi-metal system) were prepared by the strain-induced melt activated thixo-forging. The interfaces of the bi... Two kinds of bi-metal composite parts (Sn-15%Pb and Pb-22%Sn bi-metal system, and Al-7%Si and SiCp/6061 MMC bi-metal system) were prepared by the strain-induced melt activated thixo-forging. The interfaces of the bi-metal composites were observed by OM and SEM. The observations show that the semisolid metals keep independence during thixo-forging. The solid phases in the semisolid slurries maintain their original morphologies after thixo-forging. The liquid phases near the interface mix together and form a thin layer. The interfaces are bonded firmly with the metallurgical bonding. No oxide layers are found at the interfaces. Strengths of the interfaces were investigated by the micro-hardness test. The experimental results show that the composite interfaces have high strength. However, the agglomerated enhancing particles cause fine defect on the interface of the Al-7%Si and SiCr/6061 MMC bi-metal composite. 展开更多
关键词 semisolid metal processing bi-metal composite thixo-forming die-forging metal matrix composite
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Interface design enabled manufacture of giant metallic glasses 被引量:5
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作者 Hongzhen Li Zhen Li +6 位作者 Jian Yang Hai Bo Ke Baoan Sun Chen Chen Yuan Jiang Ma Jun Shen Wei-Hua Wang 《Science China Materials》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2021年第4期964-972,共9页
Developing materials with excellent properties has been the untiring pursuit of mankind.Metallic glasses(MGs)would be the ideal metallic materials if their size could be scaled up to be comparable to traditional metal... Developing materials with excellent properties has been the untiring pursuit of mankind.Metallic glasses(MGs)would be the ideal metallic materials if their size could be scaled up to be comparable to traditional metals.To address this challenge,a variety of approaches have been attempted over the past decades,including thermodynamicsbased alloy,3D printing and the recent artificial intelligenceguided optimal alloy.In this study,a facile and flexible route was demonstrated to manufacture giant MGs(GMGs)with diameters more than 100 mm through the thermo-joining process.The jointed GMG samples feature almost the same performance as the as-cast ones.The ability of manufacturing complex 3D components such as the Chinese Zodiacs was also demonstrated.Our approach might overcome the longstanding problem of glass forming ability(GFA)limitations in alloy systems and pave new concept and route to fabricate size unlimited MGs. 展开更多
关键词 giant metallic glass glass forming ability thermo-manufacture interface design
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