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试析俄罗斯金砖国家外交中的几个问题 被引量:16
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作者 肖辉忠 《俄罗斯研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2012年第4期21-42,共22页
从严格意义上讲,金砖国家不是高盛集团概念的产物,而是在某种程度上的俄罗斯外交努力和智慧的"成果"。正因为如此,俄罗斯对金砖国家,以及对自身的金砖外交有着深入的思考。可以说,金砖外交既是俄罗斯在21世纪的一次典型的&qu... 从严格意义上讲,金砖国家不是高盛集团概念的产物,而是在某种程度上的俄罗斯外交努力和智慧的"成果"。正因为如此,俄罗斯对金砖国家,以及对自身的金砖外交有着深入的思考。可以说,金砖外交既是俄罗斯在21世纪的一次典型的"智慧外交",也是俄罗斯传统的大国均势外交思维的体现。对于俄罗斯的金砖外交思想和行动,值得加以关注。 展开更多
关键词 俄罗斯 金砖外交 内政与外交 “智慧外交 大国协调
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巴西科技创新的政策重点与管理趋势述评 被引量:7
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作者 胡红亮 封颖 徐峰 《全球科技经济瞭望》 2014年第12期24-31,共8页
"金砖外交"正成为我国推进全球外交战略的品牌,我国与金砖国家的科技创新外交关系将进入全面、纵深发展阶段。巴西是南美大国,已快速崛起为全球第七大经济体,其科技创新取得明显成效。通过总结巴西科技创新的历史发展,研究了... "金砖外交"正成为我国推进全球外交战略的品牌,我国与金砖国家的科技创新外交关系将进入全面、纵深发展阶段。巴西是南美大国,已快速崛起为全球第七大经济体,其科技创新取得明显成效。通过总结巴西科技创新的历史发展,研究了近年来巴西科技创新的政策重点,并对巴西科技创新管理的趋势与动向进行了分析述评。近10余年来,巴西推出多部立法,促进科技创新;持续颁布了国家层面的科技创新发展五年规划;推出工业研究计划和INOVACRED计划,有效推动企业创新。巴西强化科技创新管理,强调科技与产业深度融合,遴选能够拉动未来经济增长的重点技术领域给予巨额资助,重视科技计划和规划在科技管理中的引导和抓手作用。期望巴西的这些科技创新管理经验对我国具有一定借鉴意义。 展开更多
关键词 巴西 科技创新 创新政策 金砖外交
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The Cultural Interpretations of Diplomacies of China, Russia and India as Eurasian BRICS Countries
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作者 LI Xing WANG Wan 《History Research》 2014年第1期17-20,共4页
China, Russia and India, three Eurasian BRICS countries, are close neighbors, geographically located in the Pacific Ocean, the Arctic Ocean and the Indian Ocean respectively. The research questions why these three cou... China, Russia and India, three Eurasian BRICS countries, are close neighbors, geographically located in the Pacific Ocean, the Arctic Ocean and the Indian Ocean respectively. The research questions why these three countries have some similar characteristics in their diplomacies and foreign policies, which differentiates them both from traditional developed countries and typical developing countries. Before the assessment of this question, analysis of culture and its characteristics, international strategies and diplomacies of these three BRICS countries is necessary and appropriate. Culture plays a special and crucial role in international politics or international relations. The unique cultures of Eurasian BRICS countries, China, Russia and India, have special influences on their diplomacies, which has created a new landscape in current world economy and politics. 展开更多
关键词 CULTURE DIPLOMACY BRICS China RUSSIA INDIA
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BRICS' Pursuit of Multipolarity: Response in the United States 被引量:1
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作者 Mihaela Papa 《Fudan Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences》 2014年第3期363-380,共18页
In the last few years, "the BRICS" or Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa have been increasingly investing in developing their cooperation and seeking to exert joint global influence. BRICS' mobilization... In the last few years, "the BRICS" or Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa have been increasingly investing in developing their cooperation and seeking to exert joint global influence. BRICS' mobilization has been visible in the cooperation of high-level officials, deeper policy coordination, and the creation of BRICS institutions. As the BRICS intensify their pursuit of multipolarity, surprisingly little attention has been paid to the ways in which the BRICS has been received in the United States (US), which is a crucial stakeholder in creating a multipolar system. How is the BRICS represented in US foreign policy circles? This article examines the state of the US debate on the BR/CS, drawing on the per- spectives from foreign policy officials, top think tanks, and academics. It argues that there is a considerable gap between BRICS' multipolar aspirations and the perceptions of the grouping's promise and potential in the US. The BRICS is often marginalized in the US as an entity, and---even if accepted as such--it is considered ineffective in terms of its results. However, the BRICS benefits US foreign policy development: it challenges US officials to clarify their message on multipolarity; it reframes the debate from bilateral China vs. US competition to multilateral processes of providing global public goods; it generates a subfield of BRICS studies, which internationalize the production and consumption of knowledge in the field of global politics. 展开更多
关键词 BRICS MULTIPOLARITY US foreign policy Power shift Global governance
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