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磷酸盐改性对TS-1分子筛及其丙烯液相环氧化性能的影响 被引量:3
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作者 张超 王刚 +3 位作者 李越 吴国星 冯兆池 郭洪臣 《分子催化》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2021年第1期1-12,I0001,共13页
丙烯和过氧化氢在钛硅沸石TS-1上的液相环氧化反应是合成环氧丙烷HPPO新工艺的核心.首先比较了3种酸性磷酸盐溶液(磷酸二氢铵、磷酸二氢钾和磷酸二氢钠)和两种碱性磷酸盐溶液(磷酸氢二钠和磷酸三钠)浸渍改性对TS-1沸石及其环氧化性能的... 丙烯和过氧化氢在钛硅沸石TS-1上的液相环氧化反应是合成环氧丙烷HPPO新工艺的核心.首先比较了3种酸性磷酸盐溶液(磷酸二氢铵、磷酸二氢钾和磷酸二氢钠)和两种碱性磷酸盐溶液(磷酸氢二钠和磷酸三钠)浸渍改性对TS-1沸石及其环氧化性能的影响,发现酸性磷酸盐溶液改性可以明显提高TS-1的过氧化氢转化率和环氧丙烷选择性,但碱性磷酸盐溶液改性则会降低TS-1沸石的催化性能.在此基础上,重点对酸性磷酸盐溶液改性的TS-1沸石催化剂进行了不同表征.结果显示,酸性磷酸盐溶液改性之所以能促进TS-1沸石的催化性能,主要与磷酸根物种与四配位和六配位钛物种的相互作用有关.这种相互作用比较弱,水洗可以破坏这种相互作用,导致磷酸根流失.但是这种弱相互作用却足以钝化六配位钛物种,同时调节四配位钛活性中心的微环境. 展开更多
关键词 磷酸盐改性 TS-1沸石 丙烯液相环氧化 四配位钛物种 六配位钛物种
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Amino acid-assisted synthesis of TS-1 zeolites containing highly catalytically active TiO_(6)species 被引量:2
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作者 Yuyao Wang Li Li +4 位作者 Risheng Bai Shiqin Gao Zhaochi Feng Qiang Zhang Jihong Yu 《Chinese Journal of Catalysis》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2021年第12期2189-2196,共8页
Tailoring the Ti coordination states in titanosilicate zeolites to simultaneously improve feedstock conversion and maximize the target product selectivity remains a challenge in the pursuit of high-performance catalys... Tailoring the Ti coordination states in titanosilicate zeolites to simultaneously improve feedstock conversion and maximize the target product selectivity remains a challenge in the pursuit of high-performance catalysts for selective oxidation reactions.Herein,we provide a facile strategy to synthesize hierarchical anatase-free TS-1(MFI-type)zeolites with tetrahedrally coordinated(TiO_(4))and octahedrally coordinated Ti species(TiO_(6)).The TiO_(4)species provide high epoxide selectivity,while the TiO_(6)species afford improved alkene conversion.This strategy is achieved by synergistically using an L-lysine-assisted approach and a two-step crystallization;the two-step crystallization approach prevents the formation of anatase TiO_(2),while L-lysine stabilizes the TiO_(6)species and ensures efficient incorporation of TiO_(6)into the anatase-free TS-1 zeolites.Compared with their conventional counterparts,which only contain TiO_(4)species,the as-prepared TS-1 zeolites(Si/Ti=36.9)result in a higher 1-hexene conversion(33%),higher TON value(153),and comparable epoxide selectivity(95%).This synthetic strategy provides avenues to tailor the amount and distribution of Ti species in titanosilicate zeolites to achieve high catalytic performances in various processes. 展开更多
关键词 TS-1 zeolites Ti species L-Lysine-assisted approach 1-Hexene epoxidation
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Highly dispersed nickel species on iron‐based perovskite for CO_(2) electrolysis in solid oxide electrolysis cell 被引量:1
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作者 Yingjie Zhou Tianfu Liu +5 位作者 Yuefeng Song Houfu Lv Qingxue Liu Na Ta Xiaomin Zhang Guoxiong Wang 《Chinese Journal of Catalysis》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2022年第7期1710-1718,共9页
Feasible construction of cathode materials with highly dispersed active sites can extend the tri‐ple‐phase boundaries,and therefore leading to enhanced electrode kinetics for CO_(2) electrolysis in solid oxide elect... Feasible construction of cathode materials with highly dispersed active sites can extend the tri‐ple‐phase boundaries,and therefore leading to enhanced electrode kinetics for CO_(2) electrolysis in solid oxide electrolysis cell(SOEC).Herein,highly dispersed nickel species with low loading(1.0 wt%)were trapped within the La_(0.8)Sr_(0.2)FeO_(3)–δ‐Ce_(0.8)Sm_(0.2)O_(2)–δvia a facial mechanical milling ap‐proach,which demonstrated excellent CO_(2) electrolysis performance.The highly dispersed nickel species can significantly alter the electronic structures of the LSF‐SDC without affecting its porous network and facilitate oxygen vacancy formation,thus greatly promote the CO_(2) electrolysis perfor‐mance.The highest current density of 1.53 A·cm^(-2) could be achieved when operated under 800℃ at 1.6 V,which is about 91%higher than the LSF‐SDC counterpart. 展开更多
关键词 CO_(2)electrolysis Solid oxide electrolysis cells Perovskite oxide Nickel species
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