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多组元钛合金电子束冷床炉熔炼挥发规律研究 被引量:7
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作者 杜彬 张志斌 +5 位作者 曹寿林 雷云清 田成良 徐鹏 张银洪 马小艳 《钛工业进展》 CAS 2021年第1期13-19,共7页
利用电子束冷床炉(EB炉)一次熔炼制备TC4、Ti6242、TA15钛合金铸锭,采用Langmuir定律对熔炼过程中Al、Sn、Zr、Mo等元素的挥发规律做了简要的数值分析,并与实际挥发规律进行了对比分析。结果表明:EB炉熔炼TC4、Ti6242、TA15钛合金过程中... 利用电子束冷床炉(EB炉)一次熔炼制备TC4、Ti6242、TA15钛合金铸锭,采用Langmuir定律对熔炼过程中Al、Sn、Zr、Mo等元素的挥发规律做了简要的数值分析,并与实际挥发规律进行了对比分析。结果表明:EB炉熔炼TC4、Ti6242、TA15钛合金过程中,Al元素在3种合金中的挥发率有所不同,挥发率由大到小顺序为TC4>Ti6242>TA15;Al元素是TC4钛合金中主要的挥发元素;Ti6242钛合金中,Al、Sn元素之间存在联合挥发的问题;TA15钛合金中,Al、Zr元素之间亦存在联合挥发的问题,Al元素带动了Zr元素(难挥发元素)的挥发。 展开更多
关键词 电子束冷床炉熔炼 合金 挥发 成分均匀性
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掺杂石墨导热性能的研究 被引量:38
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作者 张光晋 郭全贵 +2 位作者 刘占军 要立中 刘朗 《新型炭材料》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2001年第1期25-28,共4页
制备了一系列掺杂石墨并研究了其导热性能。实验结果表明 ,与相同条件下制得的纯石墨相比 ,掺杂石墨的导热系数均有较大的提高。掺杂钛组元可使石墨材料的导热性能有所提高 ,而硅组元的加入可大大提高石墨材料的导热性能 ,硼组元的加入... 制备了一系列掺杂石墨并研究了其导热性能。实验结果表明 ,与相同条件下制得的纯石墨相比 ,掺杂石墨的导热系数均有较大的提高。掺杂钛组元可使石墨材料的导热性能有所提高 ,而硅组元的加入可大大提高石墨材料的导热性能 ,硼组元的加入则使石墨材料的导热性能明显下降 ,这与硼原子可溶入石墨晶格而造成晶格缺陷有关。XRD分析结果表明掺杂石墨都具有大的晶格尺寸 ,高的石墨化程度 ,这与掺杂组元的催化石墨化作用有关。 展开更多
关键词 掺杂石墨 导热性能 钛组元
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Influence of Zr content on microstructure and mechanical properties of implant Ti-35Nb-4Sn-6Mo-xZr alloys 被引量:4
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作者 戴世娟 王煜 +2 位作者 陈锋 余新泉 张友法 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2013年第5期1299-1303,共5页
The influence of Zr content on the microstructure and mechanical properties of implant Ti-35Nb-4Sn-6Mo-xZr (x=0, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15; mass fraction) alloys was investigated. It is shown that Ti-35Nb-4Sn-6Mo-xZr alloys a... The influence of Zr content on the microstructure and mechanical properties of implant Ti-35Nb-4Sn-6Mo-xZr (x=0, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15; mass fraction) alloys was investigated. It is shown that Ti-35Nb-4Sn-6Mo-xZr alloys appear to have equiaxed single β microstructure after solution treatment at 1023 K. It is found that the grains are refined first and then coarsened with the increase of Zr content. It is also found that Zr element added to titanium alloys has both the solution strengthening and fine-grain strengthening effect, and affects the lattice parameters. With increasing the Zr content of the alloys, the strength increases, the elongation decreases, whereas the elastic modulus firstly increases and then decreases. The mechanical properties of Ti-35Nb-4Sn-6Mo-9Zr alloy are as follows: σb=785 MPa, δ=11%, E=68 GPa, which is more suitable for acting as human implant materials compared to the traditional implant Ti-6Al-4V alloy. 展开更多
关键词 implant titanium alloy Zr element elastic modulus microstructure solution treatment mechanical properties
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Effect of Nd addition on microstructure and tensile properties of laser additive manufactured TC11 titanium alloy 被引量:9
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作者 Wen-gao YAN Hua-ming WANG +2 位作者 Hai-bo TANG Xu CHENG Yan-yan ZHU 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2022年第5期1501-1512,共12页
Single-layer and multilayer laser additive manufacturing(LAM)for TC11 alloy with different Nd additions was conducted and the effect of Nd addition on microstructure and properties was studied.With the addition of Nd,... Single-layer and multilayer laser additive manufacturing(LAM)for TC11 alloy with different Nd additions was conducted and the effect of Nd addition on microstructure and properties was studied.With the addition of Nd,the aspect ratio of melting pools of single-layer specimens increases and the columnar-to-equiaxed transition occurs.The originalβgrain size andαplate width of TC11−1.0Nd are significantly reduced compared with those of pure TC11 specimens.It is proposed that the evenly distributed fine Nd_(2)O_(3) precipitates of about 1.51μm are formed preferentially during rapid solidification of melting pool,and they serve as heterogeneous nucleation particles to refine the microstructure in the subsequent solidification and solid-state phase transformation.Due to the multiple effects of Nd on the microstructure,the ultimate tensile strength of TC11−1.0Nd increases,while the yield strength,ductility and microhardness decrease compared with those of pure TC11. 展开更多
关键词 laser additive manufacturing titanium alloy rare-earth element MICROSTRUCTURE grain refinement mechanical properties
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