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钢-镍基合金双金属复合无缝管热轧一次成型的工艺研究
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作者 黄武军 林日和 《中文科技期刊数据库(全文版)工程技术》 2022年第4期177-182,共6页
外基管为Q345A钢,内衬管为N08825合金的“钢-镍基合金双金属复合无缝管”通过二辊斜轧延伸机热轧冶金复合一次成型的工艺。先以拉拔(扩)的机械复合方式制备毛管,再加热。加热温度、加热时间及加热段温度和时间的分配工艺制度,加热温度... 外基管为Q345A钢,内衬管为N08825合金的“钢-镍基合金双金属复合无缝管”通过二辊斜轧延伸机热轧冶金复合一次成型的工艺。先以拉拔(扩)的机械复合方式制备毛管,再加热。加热温度、加热时间及加热段温度和时间的分配工艺制度,加热温度和时间的控制,温度过高使外基管不但会产生过热也会发生变形过大,在冷却过程中收缩率小,温度过低不能达到塑性变形要求,会降低热塑性应变能。热轧工艺调整的方向是要降低或消除“纵向变形阻力”而消弱“横向变形”,不仅减少“内螺纹”、“麻面”等缺陷,更重要的是使双金属界面的熔融结合力提高。 展开更多
关键词 钢-镍基合金 双金属复合无缝管 热轧 一次成型工艺 界面熔融 结合力
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Chloride Stress Corrosion Cracking of 316 Austenitic Stainless Steel
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作者 Samir Milad Elsariti Haflirman Mazlee 《Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering》 2012年第11期984-988,共5页
SCC (stress corrosion cracking) is environmentally well-known as a failure caused by exposure to a corroding while under a sustained tensile stress. SCC is most often rapid, unpredictable. Failure can occur in a sho... SCC (stress corrosion cracking) is environmentally well-known as a failure caused by exposure to a corroding while under a sustained tensile stress. SCC is most often rapid, unpredictable. Failure can occur in a short time as a few hours or take years and decades to happen. Most alloys are liable to SCC in one or more environments requiring careful consideration of alloy type in component design. In aqueous chloride environments austenitic stainless steels and many nickel based alloys are common to perform poorly. SCC of austenitic stainless steels of types 316 was investigated as a function of applied stress at room temperature in sodium chloride solutions using a constant load method. The experiment uses a spring loaded fixture type and is based on ASTM G49 for experiment method, and E292 for geometry of notched specimen. The stress depends on fracture appearance and parameters of time to cracking, and cracking growth. The results explained in terms of comparison between the two concentrations of sodium chloride solutions. 展开更多
关键词 Stress corrosion cracking austenitic stainless steels sodium chloride
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