A series of Pd catalysts were prepared on different supports(Fe2O3,SiO2,ZnO,MgO,Al2O3,carbon,and Amberlyst-45) and used in the selective hydrogenation of phenol to cyclohexanone in water.The Amberlyst-45 supported P...A series of Pd catalysts were prepared on different supports(Fe2O3,SiO2,ZnO,MgO,Al2O3,carbon,and Amberlyst-45) and used in the selective hydrogenation of phenol to cyclohexanone in water.The Amberlyst-45 supported Pd catalyst(Pd/A-45) was highly active and selective under mild conditions(40-100 ℃,0.2-1 MPa),giving a selectivity of cyclohexanone higher than 89%even at complete conversion of phenol.Experiments with different Pd loadings(or different particle sizes) confirmed that the formation of cyclohexanone was a structure sensitive reaction,and Pd particles of12-14 nm on Amberlyst-45 gave better selectivity and stability.展开更多
Several Pd--SnO2/ D3520 and Pd--PbO / D3520 catalysts with Pd/ D3J20, SnO2 / D3520 and PbO / D3520 catalysts as rference were studied by means of IR and XPS. Interaction between Pd and the second metal or between meta...Several Pd--SnO2/ D3520 and Pd--PbO / D3520 catalysts with Pd/ D3J20, SnO2 / D3520 and PbO / D3520 catalysts as rference were studied by means of IR and XPS. Interaction between Pd and the second metal or between metal and support was observed. Results show that there is a strong interaction between Pd and the second metal, but there is not an obvious interaction between metal and support. The active constituent is Pd ̄0. Hydrogenation activity of the catalysts is altered because of the interaction between Pd and the second,metal.The activity of the catalysts for hydrogenation has relation to outer layer valence electron density of Pd.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21473155,21273198,21073159)the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province(LZ12B03001)~~
文摘A series of Pd catalysts were prepared on different supports(Fe2O3,SiO2,ZnO,MgO,Al2O3,carbon,and Amberlyst-45) and used in the selective hydrogenation of phenol to cyclohexanone in water.The Amberlyst-45 supported Pd catalyst(Pd/A-45) was highly active and selective under mild conditions(40-100 ℃,0.2-1 MPa),giving a selectivity of cyclohexanone higher than 89%even at complete conversion of phenol.Experiments with different Pd loadings(or different particle sizes) confirmed that the formation of cyclohexanone was a structure sensitive reaction,and Pd particles of12-14 nm on Amberlyst-45 gave better selectivity and stability.
文摘Several Pd--SnO2/ D3520 and Pd--PbO / D3520 catalysts with Pd/ D3J20, SnO2 / D3520 and PbO / D3520 catalysts as rference were studied by means of IR and XPS. Interaction between Pd and the second metal or between metal and support was observed. Results show that there is a strong interaction between Pd and the second metal, but there is not an obvious interaction between metal and support. The active constituent is Pd ̄0. Hydrogenation activity of the catalysts is altered because of the interaction between Pd and the second,metal.The activity of the catalysts for hydrogenation has relation to outer layer valence electron density of Pd.