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金刚石基钯纳米颗粒复合材料的制备及催化性能研究
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作者 许晓娟 贾启华 +1 位作者 高丹 时雅滨 《化工新型材料》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2020年第5期271-274,280,共5页
以金刚石为基体,经真空放电等离子体烧结(SPS),通过改进的Hummers法合成金刚石@氧化石墨烯(D@GO)中间体,利用NaBH4还原Pd^2+生成钯纳米颗粒静电吸附于中间体后制备了金刚石@氧化石墨烯@钯纳米颗粒(D@GO@PdNPs)复合材料。通过一系列的表... 以金刚石为基体,经真空放电等离子体烧结(SPS),通过改进的Hummers法合成金刚石@氧化石墨烯(D@GO)中间体,利用NaBH4还原Pd^2+生成钯纳米颗粒静电吸附于中间体后制备了金刚石@氧化石墨烯@钯纳米颗粒(D@GO@PdNPs)复合材料。通过一系列的表征技术对复合材料进行形貌结构、化学成分、分散度和热稳定性分析。结果表明:D@GO复合材料中的介孔结构成功地防止了钯纳米颗粒子的团聚,单晶钯纳米颗粒均匀分散在含有立方金刚石成分的GO片层结构上,当温度达到600℃时复合材料质量仍保持在72.5%。将合成的D@GO@PdNPs复合材料对硝基化合物进行催化实验,发现对4-硝基苯酚(4-NP)和2-硝基苯胺(2-NA)具有较高的催化效果,在连续8个催化循环后,催化4-NP的转化率仍然约95%,并且催化2-NA的转化率仍然约90%。 展开更多
关键词 Hummers法 金刚石@氧化石墨烯@纳米颗粒 钯单晶 硝基化合物 催化循环
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Synthesis and Characterization of New Palladium(ll) Complexes Containing 4,5-dimethyl-2,2'-bipyridine: X-ray Crystal Structure of Bis(4-methyl pyrdine)-4,5- dimethyl-2,2'-bipyridine palladium (11) Perchlorate
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作者 Bashir EI-Gnidi Abdulhafid M. Belazi R. D. Gillard 《Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering》 2012年第8期673-681,共9页
New heteroleptic and homoleptic complexes of the type[Pd(4,5-dmbipy)C12], [Pd(4,5-dmbipy)L2], and [Pd(4,5-dimebipy)2]2+ (L = Pyridine or 4-methylpyridine(4-picoline), bipy = 2,2'-bipyridine, and 4,5-dimebip... New heteroleptic and homoleptic complexes of the type[Pd(4,5-dmbipy)C12], [Pd(4,5-dmbipy)L2], and [Pd(4,5-dimebipy)2]2+ (L = Pyridine or 4-methylpyridine(4-picoline), bipy = 2,2'-bipyridine, and 4,5-dimebipy = 4,5-dimethyl-2,2'-bipyridine) were synthesized and characterized by IH NMR and elemental analysis. The crystal structure of bis(4-methylpyridine)-4,5- dimethyl-2,2'-bipyridinepalladium(II)perchlorate [Pd(4,5-dmbipy)(4-pic)2](CIO4)2 was also determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. This complex crystallized in the triclinic crystal system and space group PI with a = 9.562 (2), b = 11.326 (4), c = 15.0120 (10) A°; α = 70.940°, β= 77.60 (2), γ= 67.86 (2) and z = 4. The Pd (II) in square planar environment showed a small distortion towards tetrahedral through one coordinated bipyridine ring twisting with respect to the other. 展开更多
关键词 4 5-dimethyl-2 2'-bipyridine palladium(II) complexes single crystal.
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