By incubating the reduced MoFe protein from Azotobacter vinelandii with O phenanthroline under air and chromatographying the incubated solution on Sephadex G 25 column, inactive MoFe protein could be obtained. Its a...By incubating the reduced MoFe protein from Azotobacter vinelandii with O phenanthroline under air and chromatographying the incubated solution on Sephadex G 25 column, inactive MoFe protein could be obtained. Its acetylene reduction activity was remarkably recovered not only by incubation with the reconstituent solution composed of KMnO 4,ferric homocitrate, Na 2S and dithiothreitol,Azotobacter vinelandii with O phenanthroline under air and chromatographying the incubated solution on Sephadex G 25 column, inactive MoFe protein could be obtained. Its acetylene reduction activity was remarkably recovered not only by incubation with the reconstituent solution composed of KMnO 4,ferric homocitrate, Na 2S and dithiothreitol, with O phenanthroline under air and chromatographying the incubated solution on Sephadex G 25 column, inactive MoFe protein could be obtained. Its acetylene reduction activity was remarkably recovered not only by incubation with the reconstituent solution composed of KMnO 4,ferric homocitrate, Na 2S and dithiothreitol, but also with a mixture of 4Fe∶4S clusters and another cluster which had two structure units of 1Mo∶3Fe∶4S bridged by three -OCH 3- at the Mo atoms. Neither the reconstituent solution nor the mixture could reactivate apo MoFe proteins from the mutants deleting nifE and nifH genes and from the mutant UW 45 , which could be reactivated by the FeMoco extracted from the MoFe protein. The results indicated that the FeMoco deficient MoFe proteins from these mutants seemed to be reconstituted only by the clusters which were probably structures only similar to FeMoco. The partially metallocluster deficient MoFe protein could be reconstituted by the clusters with a certain kind of structure and composition; and was changed into different nitrogenase proteins with the ability to fix nitrogen.展开更多
The heterotrinuclear cluster compound [MoW_2O_2 (O_2CC_2H_5 )_6-( H_2O)_3] ZnBr4·4H_2O was prepared by the redox reaction of Mo (CO)_6 with Na_2W_O4 in propionic anhydride. The crystal is monoclinic of space grou...The heterotrinuclear cluster compound [MoW_2O_2 (O_2CC_2H_5 )_6-( H_2O)_3] ZnBr4·4H_2O was prepared by the redox reaction of Mo (CO)_6 with Na_2W_O4 in propionic anhydride. The crystal is monoclinic of space group P2/c with a =16. 334(4) , b= 9. 657(5) , c=19. 889(9) ,β= 139. 79 (5)°,V= 2026 (2) ￣3 , Z=2 , D_c=2. 30 g/cm￣3 μ(MoKa) =106. 6 cm￣(-1) ,F(000)=1176 ,final R=0. 065 and R_ω=0. 072 for 1964 reflections with I≥3σ(I). In the structure of cation [MoW_2O_2 (O_2CC_2H_5 )_6 (H_2O)_3]￣(2+) molybdenum and tungsten atoms are statistically disordered. Three metal atoms form an equilateral triangle with the distance of M-M being 2. 735.展开更多
The cluster compound [Mo4S4 (μ-O2CC6H5)2(dtp)4] (dtp = S2P (OEt)2)was obtained by the ligand substitution reaction of tetranuclear molybdenum cluster [Mo4S4(μ-dtp)2(dtp)4] in the mixed solvent of acetone, ethanol an...The cluster compound [Mo4S4 (μ-O2CC6H5)2(dtp)4] (dtp = S2P (OEt)2)was obtained by the ligand substitution reaction of tetranuclear molybdenum cluster [Mo4S4(μ-dtp)2(dtp)4] in the mixed solvent of acetone, ethanol and water in the presence of C6H5CO2Na. It is monoclinic and crystallizesin space group C2/c, Mr =1495. 09, a=12. 175 (5) , b=22. 01 (1) , c=20.875(9) ,β=99. 04(4)°; V=5570(5) ; Z=4; Dc= 1. 78g/cm3;μ(MoKα) = 14. 52 cm-1; F(000) =2984. Final R factor is 0. 066. The result reveals that the [Mo4S4] cluster core and t-(dtp)1ligands are retained and onlyμ-bridged (dtp)1- ligands are substituted by (C6H5CO2)1in the substitution reaction, thus producing the title cluster compound,the structure of which contains two species of bidentate ligand.展开更多
The title complex C CrMo3 (μ3-O )3 (μ-O) (μ-O2CCH3 )5 (O2CCH3)3]2Na2 · H2O (Mr=1814. 32) crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P21/ n with a=11.209(5), b=18. 05(1), c=14. 44(1) A , β= 98. 30(5)°. V=289...The title complex C CrMo3 (μ3-O )3 (μ-O) (μ-O2CCH3 )5 (O2CCH3)3]2Na2 · H2O (Mr=1814. 32) crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P21/ n with a=11.209(5), b=18. 05(1), c=14. 44(1) A , β= 98. 30(5)°. V=2890 (3) A3, Z=2, A = 2. 08 g/cm3, F(000) -1780, Final R = 0. 049, Rw = 0. 058 for 2622 independent reflectons with I>3σ(I). The complex anion contains two Mo3O4 cores which connect two chromium atoms through four μ3-O atoms and eight bridging CH3COO- groups. Each of the Cr atoms and the Mo atoms is coordinated by six oxygen atoms. The anions are linked by Na cations to form one-dimensional infinite chain structure.展开更多
The Fourier transform infrared spectra of the cluster anion[Cl2Fe2S2MoS2Cu(PPh3)2]- are measured between 550 and 90 cm(-1).The empirical assignments have been made for the vibration bands of main valence bonds.In orde...The Fourier transform infrared spectra of the cluster anion[Cl2Fe2S2MoS2Cu(PPh3)2]- are measured between 550 and 90 cm(-1).The empirical assignments have been made for the vibration bands of main valence bonds.In order to verify the assignments of the bands and obtain the force constants the approximate normal coordinate analysis for the title anion has been carried out.It is found that the calculated frequencies are in good agreement with the observed ones.While Quantum-Chemical calculation is used to elucidate the chemical bonding characteristics for the title anion.展开更多
Owing to the unique structural,electronic,and physico-chemical properties,molybdenum clusters are expected to play an important role in future nanotechnologies.However,their ground states are still under debate.In thi...Owing to the unique structural,electronic,and physico-chemical properties,molybdenum clusters are expected to play an important role in future nanotechnologies.However,their ground states are still under debate.In this study,the crystal structure analysis by particle swarm optimization(CALYPSO)approach is used for the global minimum search,which is followed by first-principles calculations,to detect an obvious dimerization tendency in Mo_(n)(n=2-18)clusters when the 4s and 4p semicore states are not regarded as the valence states.Further,the clusters with even number of atoms are usually magic clusters with high stability.However,after including the4 s and 4 p electrons as valence electrons,the dimerization tendency exhibits a drastic reduction because the average hybridization indices H_(sp),H_(sd),and H_(pd) are reduced significantly.Overall,this work reports new ground states of Mo_(n)(n=11,14,15)clusters and proves that semicore states are essential for Mo_(n) clusters.展开更多
The reaction of μ alkyne bridged dimolybdenum compound 〔Mo 2( μ C 2HPh)(CO) 4( η 5 C 5H 4C(O)Me) 2〕 1 with Co 2(CO) 8 in refluxing toluene gave a new butterfly compound 〔Co 2Mo 2( μ 4 C 2HPh)( μ CO) 4(CO) 4( ...The reaction of μ alkyne bridged dimolybdenum compound 〔Mo 2( μ C 2HPh)(CO) 4( η 5 C 5H 4C(O)Me) 2〕 1 with Co 2(CO) 8 in refluxing toluene gave a new butterfly compound 〔Co 2Mo 2( μ 4 C 2HPh)( μ CO) 4(CO) 4( η 5 C 5H 4C(O)Me) 2〕 2 which was fully characterized by elemental analysis, IR, 1H NMR and X ray single crystal diffraction techniques. 2 crystallized in monoclinic system, C 30 H 20 Co 2Mo 2O 10 , M r =850.23, space group P2 1/a(#14), a=14.165(5), b=12.498(2), c=16.204(2) , β = 96 50(2)°, V = 2850(1) 3, Z = 4, D c = 1.981 g cm -3 , F(000)=1672, μ (Mo Kα )=20.41 cm -1 , final R=0.030, R w =0.039 for 4831 observable reflections with I>2σ(I ). The structure contains a Co 2Mo 2 butterfly core, and each Mo-Co bond is spanned by an asymmetric semi bridging carbonyl ligand.展开更多
文摘By incubating the reduced MoFe protein from Azotobacter vinelandii with O phenanthroline under air and chromatographying the incubated solution on Sephadex G 25 column, inactive MoFe protein could be obtained. Its acetylene reduction activity was remarkably recovered not only by incubation with the reconstituent solution composed of KMnO 4,ferric homocitrate, Na 2S and dithiothreitol,Azotobacter vinelandii with O phenanthroline under air and chromatographying the incubated solution on Sephadex G 25 column, inactive MoFe protein could be obtained. Its acetylene reduction activity was remarkably recovered not only by incubation with the reconstituent solution composed of KMnO 4,ferric homocitrate, Na 2S and dithiothreitol, with O phenanthroline under air and chromatographying the incubated solution on Sephadex G 25 column, inactive MoFe protein could be obtained. Its acetylene reduction activity was remarkably recovered not only by incubation with the reconstituent solution composed of KMnO 4,ferric homocitrate, Na 2S and dithiothreitol, but also with a mixture of 4Fe∶4S clusters and another cluster which had two structure units of 1Mo∶3Fe∶4S bridged by three -OCH 3- at the Mo atoms. Neither the reconstituent solution nor the mixture could reactivate apo MoFe proteins from the mutants deleting nifE and nifH genes and from the mutant UW 45 , which could be reactivated by the FeMoco extracted from the MoFe protein. The results indicated that the FeMoco deficient MoFe proteins from these mutants seemed to be reconstituted only by the clusters which were probably structures only similar to FeMoco. The partially metallocluster deficient MoFe protein could be reconstituted by the clusters with a certain kind of structure and composition; and was changed into different nitrogenase proteins with the ability to fix nitrogen.
文摘The heterotrinuclear cluster compound [MoW_2O_2 (O_2CC_2H_5 )_6-( H_2O)_3] ZnBr4·4H_2O was prepared by the redox reaction of Mo (CO)_6 with Na_2W_O4 in propionic anhydride. The crystal is monoclinic of space group P2/c with a =16. 334(4) , b= 9. 657(5) , c=19. 889(9) ,β= 139. 79 (5)°,V= 2026 (2) ￣3 , Z=2 , D_c=2. 30 g/cm￣3 μ(MoKa) =106. 6 cm￣(-1) ,F(000)=1176 ,final R=0. 065 and R_ω=0. 072 for 1964 reflections with I≥3σ(I). In the structure of cation [MoW_2O_2 (O_2CC_2H_5 )_6 (H_2O)_3]￣(2+) molybdenum and tungsten atoms are statistically disordered. Three metal atoms form an equilateral triangle with the distance of M-M being 2. 735.
文摘The cluster compound [Mo4S4 (μ-O2CC6H5)2(dtp)4] (dtp = S2P (OEt)2)was obtained by the ligand substitution reaction of tetranuclear molybdenum cluster [Mo4S4(μ-dtp)2(dtp)4] in the mixed solvent of acetone, ethanol and water in the presence of C6H5CO2Na. It is monoclinic and crystallizesin space group C2/c, Mr =1495. 09, a=12. 175 (5) , b=22. 01 (1) , c=20.875(9) ,β=99. 04(4)°; V=5570(5) ; Z=4; Dc= 1. 78g/cm3;μ(MoKα) = 14. 52 cm-1; F(000) =2984. Final R factor is 0. 066. The result reveals that the [Mo4S4] cluster core and t-(dtp)1ligands are retained and onlyμ-bridged (dtp)1- ligands are substituted by (C6H5CO2)1in the substitution reaction, thus producing the title cluster compound,the structure of which contains two species of bidentate ligand.
文摘The title complex C CrMo3 (μ3-O )3 (μ-O) (μ-O2CCH3 )5 (O2CCH3)3]2Na2 · H2O (Mr=1814. 32) crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P21/ n with a=11.209(5), b=18. 05(1), c=14. 44(1) A , β= 98. 30(5)°. V=2890 (3) A3, Z=2, A = 2. 08 g/cm3, F(000) -1780, Final R = 0. 049, Rw = 0. 058 for 2622 independent reflectons with I>3σ(I). The complex anion contains two Mo3O4 cores which connect two chromium atoms through four μ3-O atoms and eight bridging CH3COO- groups. Each of the Cr atoms and the Mo atoms is coordinated by six oxygen atoms. The anions are linked by Na cations to form one-dimensional infinite chain structure.
文摘The Fourier transform infrared spectra of the cluster anion[Cl2Fe2S2MoS2Cu(PPh3)2]- are measured between 550 and 90 cm(-1).The empirical assignments have been made for the vibration bands of main valence bonds.In order to verify the assignments of the bands and obtain the force constants the approximate normal coordinate analysis for the title anion has been carried out.It is found that the calculated frequencies are in good agreement with the observed ones.While Quantum-Chemical calculation is used to elucidate the chemical bonding characteristics for the title anion.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.11404098 and No.11604082)the Student Research Training Program of Henan University of Science and Technology(WLSRTP201911)
文摘Owing to the unique structural,electronic,and physico-chemical properties,molybdenum clusters are expected to play an important role in future nanotechnologies.However,their ground states are still under debate.In this study,the crystal structure analysis by particle swarm optimization(CALYPSO)approach is used for the global minimum search,which is followed by first-principles calculations,to detect an obvious dimerization tendency in Mo_(n)(n=2-18)clusters when the 4s and 4p semicore states are not regarded as the valence states.Further,the clusters with even number of atoms are usually magic clusters with high stability.However,after including the4 s and 4 p electrons as valence electrons,the dimerization tendency exhibits a drastic reduction because the average hybridization indices H_(sp),H_(sd),and H_(pd) are reduced significantly.Overall,this work reports new ground states of Mo_(n)(n=11,14,15)clusters and proves that semicore states are essential for Mo_(n) clusters.
文摘The reaction of μ alkyne bridged dimolybdenum compound 〔Mo 2( μ C 2HPh)(CO) 4( η 5 C 5H 4C(O)Me) 2〕 1 with Co 2(CO) 8 in refluxing toluene gave a new butterfly compound 〔Co 2Mo 2( μ 4 C 2HPh)( μ CO) 4(CO) 4( η 5 C 5H 4C(O)Me) 2〕 2 which was fully characterized by elemental analysis, IR, 1H NMR and X ray single crystal diffraction techniques. 2 crystallized in monoclinic system, C 30 H 20 Co 2Mo 2O 10 , M r =850.23, space group P2 1/a(#14), a=14.165(5), b=12.498(2), c=16.204(2) , β = 96 50(2)°, V = 2850(1) 3, Z = 4, D c = 1.981 g cm -3 , F(000)=1672, μ (Mo Kα )=20.41 cm -1 , final R=0.030, R w =0.039 for 4831 observable reflections with I>2σ(I ). The structure contains a Co 2Mo 2 butterfly core, and each Mo-Co bond is spanned by an asymmetric semi bridging carbonyl ligand.
