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中南地区铀矿产时空分布特征 被引量:3
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作者 蒋文武 《国土资源导刊》 2009年第9期71-73,共3页
中南地区是我国铀矿资源的重要产地之一,几十年来,中南地区查实和探明了一批铀矿点、铀矿床。铀矿床类型以花岗岩型和碳硅泥岩型为主,主要分布在湖南、广西境内,与所处的大地构造位置有关,铀矿产的产出部位与深大断裂关系密切,与花岗岩... 中南地区是我国铀矿资源的重要产地之一,几十年来,中南地区查实和探明了一批铀矿点、铀矿床。铀矿床类型以花岗岩型和碳硅泥岩型为主,主要分布在湖南、广西境内,与所处的大地构造位置有关,铀矿产的产出部位与深大断裂关系密切,与花岗岩体空间分布关系密切,铀成矿时代集中于燕山晚期和喜山早期。 展开更多
关键词 中南地区 铀矿产 特征
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产铀矿石硅酸盐全分析中铁对五氧化二磷的干扰校正方法
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作者 王頔 《岩矿测试》 CSCD 北大核心 2021年第5期783-792,共10页
应用碱熔-磷钒钼黄光度法以检测波长420nm分析产铀矿石硅酸盐中P_(2)O_(5)时,样品中共存元素铁与钒钼酸铵显色剂发生络合反应,显现与磷钒钼黄相同的黄色而同时被检测,产生正干扰使P_(2)O_(5)测定结果偏高。本文对碱熔-磷钒钼黄光度法测... 应用碱熔-磷钒钼黄光度法以检测波长420nm分析产铀矿石硅酸盐中P_(2)O_(5)时,样品中共存元素铁与钒钼酸铵显色剂发生络合反应,显现与磷钒钼黄相同的黄色而同时被检测,产生正干扰使P_(2)O_(5)测定结果偏高。本文对碱熔-磷钒钼黄光度法测定产铀矿石硅酸盐P_(2)O_(5)的检测波长进行波长校正消除铁干扰。以Fe_(2)O_(3)作为硅酸盐全分析中铁的考核量,变换检测波长从400nm到480nm,考察Fe_(2)O_(3)不同添加量(0.00~0.70 mg/mL)分别对0.20μg/mL、2.00μg/mL和8.00μg/mL P_(2)O_(5)吸光值的影响。实验表明:①当P_(2)O_(5)检测波长从国家标准方法420nm变换到450nm,校正了产铀矿石中铁对P_(2)O_(5)分析结果产生的正干扰。以产铀岩石国家标准物质GBW04117~GBW04122为验证样品,样品中Fe_(2)O_(3)和P_(2)O_(5)的含量均在校正范围内。②在450nm下对产铀岩石、玄武岩、泥质灰岩国家标准物质P_(2)O_(5)进行分析,其结果符合误差要求,方法精密度(RSD)在1.1%~15.7%之间。可以满足硅酸盐样品、产铀矿石等相似基体样品P_(2)O_(5)检测要求。③此波长校正方法操作简单易行,为碱熔-磷钒钼黄光度法测定产铀矿石硅酸盐P_(2)O_(5)提供了方法补充。 展开更多
关键词 铀矿 硅酸盐 五氧化二磷 磷钒钼黄光度法 干扰校正
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鄂尔多斯盆地黄陵、东胜地区地温场对比 被引量:12
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作者 于强 任战利 《吉林大学学报(地球科学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第6期933-936,945,共5页
鄂尔多斯盆地黄陵、东胜铀矿区分别处于盆地南部渭北隆起的北侧边缘和盆地北部伊盟隆起的东部,赋矿层位都是中侏罗统直罗组。盆地南、北铀矿区在现今地温场及古地温场都存在明显差异,南部现今大地热值及热演化程度明显高于北部。对于下... 鄂尔多斯盆地黄陵、东胜铀矿区分别处于盆地南部渭北隆起的北侧边缘和盆地北部伊盟隆起的东部,赋矿层位都是中侏罗统直罗组。盆地南、北铀矿区在现今地温场及古地温场都存在明显差异,南部现今大地热值及热演化程度明显高于北部。对于下侏罗统延安组和石炭—二叠系煤层,黄陵地区镜质体反射率都高于东胜地区。通过镜质体反射率资料得出同一埋深的一套地层经历的最大古地温和对应的古地温梯度也有南部高于北部的现象。由于早白垩世后期盆地普遍整体抬升使得现今地温相对古地温降低,南部黄陵地区抬升剥蚀量大于北部东胜地区,导致古、今地温差异也大于后者。盆地南部庆阳—富县一带局部构造热运动,导致南部异常地温场的形成,使得南部热演化程度高于北部。 展开更多
关键词 黄陵与东胜地区 油-气-煤-铀矿产 古地温 热演化 地温场
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Heap-Leaching of Low-Grade Uranium Ore at SOMAIR: From Laboratory Tests to Production of 700 Tonnes U Per Year
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作者 Nicolas Durupt Jean Jacques Blanvillain 《Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering》 2011年第6期549-557,共9页
In 2006, SOMAIR decided to increase the uranium production by 50% using heap leaching for the treatment of low grade ores. These ores, which come from different lodes with various properties, have been studied in four... In 2006, SOMAIR decided to increase the uranium production by 50% using heap leaching for the treatment of low grade ores. These ores, which come from different lodes with various properties, have been studied in four steps: ( 1 ) Lab tests: to compare the ores (characterization, acid consumptions, recovery...); (2) Column tests on an average sample: to define significant parameters for a feasibility study; (3) Column tests on specific samples: to optimize recovery for each ore and identify problems of percolation due to the clays; (4) Pilot tests in large boxes (stalls): to validate process parameters. Uranium production by heap leaching started in July 2009. 展开更多
关键词 URANIUM heap-leaching low grade ores clays column tests acid consumption.
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Nuclear Power in the Fuel and Energy Complex of Ukraine
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作者 V. Andriychuk 《Journal of Energy and Power Engineering》 2011年第12期1126-1133,共8页
Nuclear power is a powerful and effective energy branch in Ukraine. There are currently 4 active nuclear power stations (NPS) and 13 operational VVER energy units, producing a total power of 11880 MW, in the country... Nuclear power is a powerful and effective energy branch in Ukraine. There are currently 4 active nuclear power stations (NPS) and 13 operational VVER energy units, producing a total power of 11880 MW, in the country. According to the data collected from the International Agency of Nuclear-Power Energy, Ukraine is in seventh place for the largest supply of uranium on the planet. The use of nuclear power in Ukraine includes: extraction and processing uranium ore, production of UF6, production of zirconia rental and purveyances from a zirconia alloy, production of heat-radiating collections, storage of exhaust nuclear fuel and nuclear wastes. The realisation of uranium isotopic enrichment is the main problem in the structure of organisation in nuclear fuel production in Ukraine. This country has a unique station, non-operative Chemobyl NPS, where different types of wastes are located. Two factories are currently being built there in order to process the liquid and solid radio-active wastes. In perspective, Ukrainian nuclear-power energy will be enriched with new nuclear-power units and security systems to ensure safe manufacturing. 展开更多
关键词 Nuclear power URANIUM ZIRCONIUM fuel wastes LONGEVITY nuclear fuel cycle chemobyl Ukraine
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