An orthogonal experiment design is adopted for studying the macroscopic reaction kinetics of hydroformylation of 1-dodecene catalyzed by water-soluble rhodium complex. The experimental data of reaction rate and n∶i a...An orthogonal experiment design is adopted for studying the macroscopic reaction kinetics of hydroformylation of 1-dodecene catalyzed by water-soluble rhodium complex. The experimental data of reaction rate and n∶i aldehyde ratio are analysed by margin and variance analyses. The optimal hydroformylation reaction conditions are suggested by compromise of initial reaction rate and normal/isomeric ratio of product aldehyde.展开更多
The complex [Rh（CO）（Pz）（TPPMS）]2, （TPPMS = m-sulfonatophenyl-diphenylphosphine, Pz = Pirazolate） was evaluated as a catalyst precursor in the hydroformylation of allylbenzenes （eugenol and estragol） and terp...The complex [Rh（CO）（Pz）（TPPMS）]2, （TPPMS = m-sulfonatophenyl-diphenylphosphine, Pz = Pirazolate） was evaluated as a catalyst precursor in the hydroformylation of allylbenzenes （eugenol and estragol） and terpenes （limonene and myrcene） and in the hydrogenation of α,β-unsaturated aldehydes （crotonaldehyde, cinnamaldehyde and citral） in a biphasic medium toluene/ionic liquid. Under the reaction conditions studied （P = 600 psi, T= 95 ℃, S/C = 300：1）, the rhodium system showed a high activity and selectivity towards the desired aldehydes. The catalytic phase could be recycled up to five times without any evident loss of activity or selectivity.展开更多
文摘An orthogonal experiment design is adopted for studying the macroscopic reaction kinetics of hydroformylation of 1-dodecene catalyzed by water-soluble rhodium complex. The experimental data of reaction rate and n∶i aldehyde ratio are analysed by margin and variance analyses. The optimal hydroformylation reaction conditions are suggested by compromise of initial reaction rate and normal/isomeric ratio of product aldehyde.
文摘The complex [Rh（CO）（Pz）（TPPMS）]2, （TPPMS = m-sulfonatophenyl-diphenylphosphine, Pz = Pirazolate） was evaluated as a catalyst precursor in the hydroformylation of allylbenzenes （eugenol and estragol） and terpenes （limonene and myrcene） and in the hydrogenation of α,β-unsaturated aldehydes （crotonaldehyde, cinnamaldehyde and citral） in a biphasic medium toluene/ionic liquid. Under the reaction conditions studied （P = 600 psi, T= 95 ℃, S/C = 300：1）, the rhodium system showed a high activity and selectivity towards the desired aldehydes. The catalytic phase could be recycled up to five times without any evident loss of activity or selectivity.
