Copper oxides were prepared by direct heating and decomposing copper(Ⅱ) salts, such as Cu 2(OH) 2CO 3, Cu(NO 3) 2·3H 2O, Cu 2C 6H 4O 7·2 5H 2O, CuC 2O 4·2H 2O and CuAc 2·H 2O. The phase, surface a...Copper oxides were prepared by direct heating and decomposing copper(Ⅱ) salts, such as Cu 2(OH) 2CO 3, Cu(NO 3) 2·3H 2O, Cu 2C 6H 4O 7·2 5H 2O, CuC 2O 4·2H 2O and CuAc 2·H 2O. The phase, surface area and catalytic activity of the oxides for H 2O 2 decomposition were investigated by means of XRD and BET measurements. It has been demonstrated that the characteristics of copper oxides obtained from different precursors are much different from each other. Monocomponent nano CuO, which has higher catalytic activity for H 2O 2 decomposition, can be prepared by direct heating and decomposing Cu 2(OH) 2CO 3. On the other hand, CuO in the decomposition products of the organic acid copper can be partially reduced to Cu 2O and Cu in the reducing atmosphere, and the Cu 2O component in the products has higher catalytic activity for H 2O 2 decomposition.展开更多
The copper-based catalysts were prepared by sol-gel method and characterized by TPR and TG,and the catalysts were also examined in the reaction of methanol decomposition to hydrogen and carbon monoxide.It was showed t...The copper-based catalysts were prepared by sol-gel method and characterized by TPR and TG,and the catalysts were also examined in the reaction of methanol decomposition to hydrogen and carbon monoxide.It was showed that the size of Cu particles on the catalysts prepared by sol-gel method was smaller that than on the one prepared by impregnation method.In the reaction of methanol decomposition,the conversion increased with the rise of temperature.The catalysts with Cr promoter had better activity and higher yield of H2 at lower temperature,but at higher temperature,the catalysts with La or Ce were better.展开更多
文摘Copper oxides were prepared by direct heating and decomposing copper(Ⅱ) salts, such as Cu 2(OH) 2CO 3, Cu(NO 3) 2·3H 2O, Cu 2C 6H 4O 7·2 5H 2O, CuC 2O 4·2H 2O and CuAc 2·H 2O. The phase, surface area and catalytic activity of the oxides for H 2O 2 decomposition were investigated by means of XRD and BET measurements. It has been demonstrated that the characteristics of copper oxides obtained from different precursors are much different from each other. Monocomponent nano CuO, which has higher catalytic activity for H 2O 2 decomposition, can be prepared by direct heating and decomposing Cu 2(OH) 2CO 3. On the other hand, CuO in the decomposition products of the organic acid copper can be partially reduced to Cu 2O and Cu in the reducing atmosphere, and the Cu 2O component in the products has higher catalytic activity for H 2O 2 decomposition.
文摘The copper-based catalysts were prepared by sol-gel method and characterized by TPR and TG,and the catalysts were also examined in the reaction of methanol decomposition to hydrogen and carbon monoxide.It was showed that the size of Cu particles on the catalysts prepared by sol-gel method was smaller that than on the one prepared by impregnation method.In the reaction of methanol decomposition,the conversion increased with the rise of temperature.The catalysts with Cr promoter had better activity and higher yield of H2 at lower temperature,but at higher temperature,the catalysts with La or Ce were better.
