利用自行研制的防返风超音速气雾化设备制备钴铬钼钨合金粉末,对粉末的形貌、粒度与粒度分布以及显微组织等进行分析,并研究其激光选区熔化成形件的显微组织、硬度和拉伸性能。结果表明,气雾化制备的Co Cr Mo W合金粉末主要为球形,部分...利用自行研制的防返风超音速气雾化设备制备钴铬钼钨合金粉末,对粉末的形貌、粒度与粒度分布以及显微组织等进行分析,并研究其激光选区熔化成形件的显微组织、硬度和拉伸性能。结果表明,气雾化制备的Co Cr Mo W合金粉末主要为球形,部分有卫星颗粒,粉末组织由胞状晶和树枝晶组成。激光选区熔化成形的成形件表面熔道搭接良好,表面粗糙度为11.0μm,相对密度达到98.7%,组织为γ马氏体和ε马氏体;抗拉强度为1 283 MPa,屈服强度为852 MPa,伸长率为7.9%,显微硬度HV达到398.8;拉伸断口呈现准解理断裂特征。展开更多
The electronic structures of TiAl-2M(M=V, Nb, Ta, Cr, Mo, W,Mn) alloy have been investigated using EHT band calculation method. Their bandstructures and average prperties have been obtained. The results show that dopi...The electronic structures of TiAl-2M(M=V, Nb, Ta, Cr, Mo, W,Mn) alloy have been investigated using EHT band calculation method. Their bandstructures and average prperties have been obtained. The results show that doping thetransition metal elements can effectively change the band structure and enable the alloysystem to show the stronger metallic feature. The dopants of V, Cr and Mn increase s-orbital component of Ti and Al in bonding orbital, therefore, there is more sphericalelectronic clound and weakly directional bonds in the crystal, which improve the duictil-ity of the alloy, Nb or Ta makes stronger bonding with Ti and Al, which improvestrength and oxidation resistance of the alloy.展开更多
文摘The electronic structures of TiAl-2M(M=V, Nb, Ta, Cr, Mo, W,Mn) alloy have been investigated using EHT band calculation method. Their bandstructures and average prperties have been obtained. The results show that doping thetransition metal elements can effectively change the band structure and enable the alloysystem to show the stronger metallic feature. The dopants of V, Cr and Mn increase s-orbital component of Ti and Al in bonding orbital, therefore, there is more sphericalelectronic clound and weakly directional bonds in the crystal, which improve the duictil-ity of the alloy, Nb or Ta makes stronger bonding with Ti and Al, which improvestrength and oxidation resistance of the alloy.