A novel materials design procedure based on the co-doping of metal nanoparticle and azo dye compound (MNPADC) is developed to improve the properties of functional molecules. The synthesized materials were characteri...A novel materials design procedure based on the co-doping of metal nanoparticle and azo dye compound (MNPADC) is developed to improve the properties of functional molecules. The synthesized materials were characterized by transmission electron micrograph (TEM), ultraviolet-visible absorption spectra (UV-Vis) and fluorescence spectra (FS). It was found that the fluorescence intensity of methyl orange (MO) was enhanced by 5 times in the aqueous composite system doped with silver nanoparticles whereas it was reduced by 15% and 20% in composite films with co-mixing and coating structures, respectively. The results indicate that the properties of functional molecules can be greatly improved in composite film with supra molecular structure and that the procedure presented here is effective.展开更多
Laser processing provides highly-controlled modification and on-demand fabrication of plasmon metal nanostructures for light absorption and photothermal convention.We present the laser-induced forward tansfer(LIFT)fab...Laser processing provides highly-controlled modification and on-demand fabrication of plasmon metal nanostructures for light absorption and photothermal convention.We present the laser-induced forward tansfer(LIFT)fabrication of silver nanomembranes in control of light absorption.By varying the hatch distance,different morphologies of randomly distributed plasmon silver nanostructures were produced,leading to well-controlled light absorption levels from 11%to 81%over broadband.The anti-reflection features were maintained below 17%.Equilibrated and plain absorptions were obtained throughout all absorption levels with a maximum intensity fluctuation of±8.5%for the 225μJ cases.The 45μJ pulse energy can offer a highly equilibrated absorption at a 60%absorption level with an intensity fluctuation of±1%.Pattern transfer was also achieved on a thin tape surface.The laser-transferred characters and patterns demonstrate a localized temperature rise.A rapid temperature rising of roughly 15℃can be achieved within 1 s.The LIFT process is highly efficiently fabricated with a typical speed value of 10^(3)to 10^(5)cm^(2)/h.The results indicated that LIFT is a well-controlled and efficient method for the production of optical films with specific absorption levels.展开更多
Theoretical dependence of the quantum yields on the size of Agnano-particle distribution from 0.8 nm to 37 nm embedded in BaOsemiconductor is discussed. The calculation results show that theincrease in Ag nano-particl...Theoretical dependence of the quantum yields on the size of Agnano-particle distribution from 0.8 nm to 37 nm embedded in BaOsemiconductor is discussed. The calculation results show that theincrease in Ag nano-particle diameter leads to the increase of thequantum yield threshold and the emergence of the rough Gaussian form,the results also shown that the greater increase in Ag nano-particlediameter causes the emergence of the exact Gaussian form and makesthe peaks rise up.展开更多
Ag nanoparticles grown on reduced CeO2-x thin films have been studied by X-ray plhotoelec- tron spectroscopy and resonant photoelectron spectroscopy of the valence band to understand the effect of oxygen vacancies in ...Ag nanoparticles grown on reduced CeO2-x thin films have been studied by X-ray plhotoelec- tron spectroscopy and resonant photoelectron spectroscopy of the valence band to understand the effect of oxygen vacancies in the CeO2-x thin films on the growth and interracial elec- tronic properties of Ag. Ag grows as three-dimensional particles on the CeO2-x (111) surface at 300 K. Compared to the fully oxidized ceria substrate surface, Ag favors the growth of smaller particles with a larger particle density on the reduced ceria substrate surface, which can be attributed to the nucleation of Ag on oxygen vacancies. The binding energy of Ag3d increases when the Ag particle size decreases, which is mainly attributed to the final-state screening. The interracial interaction between Ag and CeO2_x(lll) is weak. The resonant enhancement of the 4f level of Ce3+ species in RPES indicates a partial Ce4+--+Ce3+ reduction after Ag deposited on reduced ceria surface. The sintering temperature of Ag on CeO 1.85 (111) surface during annealing is a little higher than that of Ag on CeO2 (111) surface, indicating that Ag nanoparticles are more stable on the reduced ceria surface.展开更多
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 50271038)the Key Research Project Foundation of Shaanxi Normal University of China (No. 200403) Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China (No. 20050698017).
文摘A novel materials design procedure based on the co-doping of metal nanoparticle and azo dye compound (MNPADC) is developed to improve the properties of functional molecules. The synthesized materials were characterized by transmission electron micrograph (TEM), ultraviolet-visible absorption spectra (UV-Vis) and fluorescence spectra (FS). It was found that the fluorescence intensity of methyl orange (MO) was enhanced by 5 times in the aqueous composite system doped with silver nanoparticles whereas it was reduced by 15% and 20% in composite films with co-mixing and coating structures, respectively. The results indicate that the properties of functional molecules can be greatly improved in composite film with supra molecular structure and that the procedure presented here is effective.
基金Projects(61704090, 11904177) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(KFJJ20210205) supported by the National and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory of RF Integration and Micro-Assembly Technology,Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications,China。
文摘Laser processing provides highly-controlled modification and on-demand fabrication of plasmon metal nanostructures for light absorption and photothermal convention.We present the laser-induced forward tansfer(LIFT)fabrication of silver nanomembranes in control of light absorption.By varying the hatch distance,different morphologies of randomly distributed plasmon silver nanostructures were produced,leading to well-controlled light absorption levels from 11%to 81%over broadband.The anti-reflection features were maintained below 17%.Equilibrated and plain absorptions were obtained throughout all absorption levels with a maximum intensity fluctuation of±8.5%for the 225μJ cases.The 45μJ pulse energy can offer a highly equilibrated absorption at a 60%absorption level with an intensity fluctuation of±1%.Pattern transfer was also achieved on a thin tape surface.The laser-transferred characters and patterns demonstrate a localized temperature rise.A rapid temperature rising of roughly 15℃can be achieved within 1 s.The LIFT process is highly efficiently fabricated with a typical speed value of 10^(3)to 10^(5)cm^(2)/h.The results indicated that LIFT is a well-controlled and efficient method for the production of optical films with specific absorption levels.
文摘Theoretical dependence of the quantum yields on the size of Agnano-particle distribution from 0.8 nm to 37 nm embedded in BaOsemiconductor is discussed. The calculation results show that theincrease in Ag nano-particle diameter leads to the increase of thequantum yield threshold and the emergence of the rough Gaussian form,the results also shown that the greater increase in Ag nano-particlediameter causes the emergence of the exact Gaussian form and makesthe peaks rise up.
文摘Ag nanoparticles grown on reduced CeO2-x thin films have been studied by X-ray plhotoelec- tron spectroscopy and resonant photoelectron spectroscopy of the valence band to understand the effect of oxygen vacancies in the CeO2-x thin films on the growth and interracial elec- tronic properties of Ag. Ag grows as three-dimensional particles on the CeO2-x (111) surface at 300 K. Compared to the fully oxidized ceria substrate surface, Ag favors the growth of smaller particles with a larger particle density on the reduced ceria substrate surface, which can be attributed to the nucleation of Ag on oxygen vacancies. The binding energy of Ag3d increases when the Ag particle size decreases, which is mainly attributed to the final-state screening. The interracial interaction between Ag and CeO2_x(lll) is weak. The resonant enhancement of the 4f level of Ce3+ species in RPES indicates a partial Ce4+--+Ce3+ reduction after Ag deposited on reduced ceria surface. The sintering temperature of Ag on CeO 1.85 (111) surface during annealing is a little higher than that of Ag on CeO2 (111) surface, indicating that Ag nanoparticles are more stable on the reduced ceria surface.