The behavior of silver and lead in the selective chlorination leaching process of gold-antimony alloy was analyzed in detail and appropriate recovery methods were developed.A reduction method by adding gold-antimony a...The behavior of silver and lead in the selective chlorination leaching process of gold-antimony alloy was analyzed in detail and appropriate recovery methods were developed.A reduction method by adding gold-antimony alloy powder was adopted to recover silver according to the thermodynamics calculation.The reducing rate of silver can exceed 99%at 80℃for 1.5 h when the dosage of gold-antimony alloy powder is 10%.The dissolution equilibrium curved surfaces of PbSO4 and PbCl2 under different conditions were drawn.The experimental results are well consistent with theoretical analysis that indicate lead may be precipitated in the form of lead chloride.The grade of gold in the residue can be further concentrated to 94.5%after being washed with hot water. These two methods have been applied successfully in the practice.展开更多
Droplets of Ag60Sb34Cu6 ternary alloy within the diameter range of 60—800 μm were rapidly solidified by means of drop tube containerless processing, and the solidi- fication mechanism is analyzed. With a decrease in...Droplets of Ag60Sb34Cu6 ternary alloy within the diameter range of 60—800 μm were rapidly solidified by means of drop tube containerless processing, and the solidi- fication mechanism is analyzed. With a decrease in droplet size, the cooling rate increases from 57 to 5.8×104 K/s. The maximum undercooling is determined to be 180 K (0.23TL) and the microstructure of primary ε(Ag3Sb) dendrite refines drastically until homogenous equiaxed dendrite forms. Ex- perimental results indicate that (ε+Ag) pseudobinary eutectic cannot form under high undercooling conditions and the solubility of Ag in primary ε phase increases as undercooling increases. Based on thermal analysis and crystal growth morphology, it is found that this alloy is solidified in two ways corresponding to different undercooling levels.展开更多
基金Project(Hunan 2006104)supported by the Key Project Science and Technology Program of Hunan Province of China
文摘The behavior of silver and lead in the selective chlorination leaching process of gold-antimony alloy was analyzed in detail and appropriate recovery methods were developed.A reduction method by adding gold-antimony alloy powder was adopted to recover silver according to the thermodynamics calculation.The reducing rate of silver can exceed 99%at 80℃for 1.5 h when the dosage of gold-antimony alloy powder is 10%.The dissolution equilibrium curved surfaces of PbSO4 and PbCl2 under different conditions were drawn.The experimental results are well consistent with theoretical analysis that indicate lead may be precipitated in the form of lead chloride.The grade of gold in the residue can be further concentrated to 94.5%after being washed with hot water. These two methods have been applied successfully in the practice.
文摘Droplets of Ag60Sb34Cu6 ternary alloy within the diameter range of 60—800 μm were rapidly solidified by means of drop tube containerless processing, and the solidi- fication mechanism is analyzed. With a decrease in droplet size, the cooling rate increases from 57 to 5.8×104 K/s. The maximum undercooling is determined to be 180 K (0.23TL) and the microstructure of primary ε(Ag3Sb) dendrite refines drastically until homogenous equiaxed dendrite forms. Ex- perimental results indicate that (ε+Ag) pseudobinary eutectic cannot form under high undercooling conditions and the solubility of Ag in primary ε phase increases as undercooling increases. Based on thermal analysis and crystal growth morphology, it is found that this alloy is solidified in two ways corresponding to different undercooling levels.
