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掺杂型光催化剂Ag-BiVO4的制备及其光催化降解含酚废水的研究 被引量:11
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作者 高晓明 付峰 +3 位作者 吕磊 武玉飞 王静 李稳宏 《精细石油化工》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第1期30-34,共5页
研究了掺杂型可见光催化剂Ag-BiVO4的制备及其光催化氧化降解含酚废水的工艺条件。采用水热法制备了Ag-BiVO4,并对其进行X射线衍射、紫外-可见漫反射等手段表征;以含酚废水为降解目标,考察了催化剂前驱体的pH值、催化剂用量和空气流量... 研究了掺杂型可见光催化剂Ag-BiVO4的制备及其光催化氧化降解含酚废水的工艺条件。采用水热法制备了Ag-BiVO4,并对其进行X射线衍射、紫外-可见漫反射等手段表征;以含酚废水为降解目标,考察了催化剂前驱体的pH值、催化剂用量和空气流量等工艺条件对降解率的影响,研究了Ag-BiVO4催化剂光催化氧化苯酚的性能。结果表明,Ag的掺杂延伸了BiVO4的可见光吸收范围,吸收边带明显红移,能隙禁带宽窄于纯BiVO4,而Ag的掺杂没有改变BiVO4的晶相,在中性条件下制备的Ag-BiVO4催化剂晶型较完整,可见光催化活性最高。在空气通入量为200mL/min、Ag-BiVO4(pH=7)催化剂加入量为0.5mg/L时,400W金卤灯照射150min,对含酚废水的去除率可达93%。 展开更多
关键词 银-钒酸铋 水热合成 光催化 含酚废水
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Photochemical oxidation mechanism of microcystin-RR by p-n heterojunction Ag/Ag_2O-BiVO_4 被引量:5
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作者 吴春红 方艳芬 +3 位作者 Araya Hailu Tirusew 向淼淼 黄应平 陈春城 《Chinese Journal of Catalysis》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2017年第2期192-198,共7页
Microcystin-RR(MC-RR),a form of microcystin with two arginine moieties,is a cyanobacterial toxin that has been detected across a wide geographic range.It is a great concern globally because of its potential liver to... Microcystin-RR(MC-RR),a form of microcystin with two arginine moieties,is a cyanobacterial toxin that has been detected across a wide geographic range.It is a great concern globally because of its potential liver toxicity.Herein,the abilities of BiVO4,Ag-BiVO4,Ag2O-BiVO4 and Ag/Ag2O-BiVO4 to photocatalytically degrade MC-RR under visible-light irradiation(λ≥420 nm) were investigated and compared.The possible degradation pathways were explored through analysis of the reaction intermediates by high-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry.The results showed that the presence of Ag^0 enhanced the photocatalytic efficiency of Ag/Ag2O-BiVO4 via a synergetic effect between Ag2O and Ag^0 at the p-n heterojunction.Moreover,the presence of Ag^0 also greatly promoted the adsorption of MC-RR on the photocatalyst surface.Toxicological experiments on mice showed that the toxicity of MC-RR was significantly reduced after photocatalytic degradation. 展开更多
关键词 PHOTOCHEMICAL p-n heterojunction Silver Silver oxide Bismuth orthovanadate Microcystin-RR(MC-RR) Mechanism
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Ag nanoparticles deposited on oxygen-vacancy-containing BiVO_4 for enhanced near-infrared photocatalytic activity 被引量:7
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作者 Chunjing Shi Xiaoli Dong +2 位作者 Xiuying Wang Hongchao Ma Xiufang Zhang 《Chinese Journal of Catalysis》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2018年第1期128-137,共10页
This study investigates the photodegradation of the organic dye rhodamine B by Ag‐nanoparticlecontaining BiVO4catalysts under different irradiation conditions.The catalysts consist of Ag nanoparticles deposited on ox... This study investigates the photodegradation of the organic dye rhodamine B by Ag‐nanoparticlecontaining BiVO4catalysts under different irradiation conditions.The catalysts consist of Ag nanoparticles deposited on oxygen‐vacancy‐containing BiVO4.The morphology of the BiVO4is olive shaped,and it has a uniform size distribution.The BiVO4possesses a high oxygen vacancy density,and the resulting Ag nanoparticle‐BiVO4catalyst exhibits higher photocatalytic activity than BiVO4.The RhB degradation by the Ag nanoparticle‐BiVO4catalyst is99%after100min of simulated solar irradiation.BiVO4containing oxygen vacancies as a rationally designed support extends the catalyst response into the near‐infrared region,and facilitates the trapping and transfer of plasmonic hot electrons.The enhanced photocatalytic efficiency is attributed to charge transfer from the BiVO4to Ag nanoparticles,and surface plasmon resonance of the Ag nanoparticles.These insights into electron‐hole separation and charge transfer may arouse interest in solar‐driven wastewater treatment and water splitting.?2018,Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences.Published by Elsevier B.V.All rights reserved. 展开更多
关键词 Bismuth vanadate Oxygen vacancy Silver nanoparticle Surface plasmon resonance Solar‐driven
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Enhanced Photocatalytic Properties of Silver Oxide Loaded Bismuth Vanadate 被引量:2
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作者 单连伟 米金波 +2 位作者 董丽敏 韩志东 刘波 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2014年第8期909-913,共5页
In this work, BiV04 powders were synthesized by a sol-gel method, and the BiV04 gels with different calcination temperature were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD). Absorption range and band gap energy, which a... In this work, BiV04 powders were synthesized by a sol-gel method, and the BiV04 gels with different calcination temperature were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD). Absorption range and band gap energy, which are respon- sible for the observed photocatalyst behavior, were investigated by UV/vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (DRS) for pure and silver oxide loaded BiV04. Pbotocatalytic properties of the prepared samples were examined by studying the degradation of the methyl orange. When using NaCI02 as an electron acceptor, the possible photocatalytic mech- anism has been discussed by photocatalytic reactions. With the help of electron acceptor, the results show clearly that the BiV04 loaded silver oxide exhibited superior photocatalytic activity in simulated dye wastewater treatment. 展开更多
关键词 Bismuth vanadate Photocatalytic properties Sol-gel method
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