基于链接率的Ad Hoc自适应按需加权分簇算法

Ad Hoc网络通过分簇算法来实现网络分层,以支持高效的资源管理和路由策略。稳定的分簇算法可以减少网络的计算和通信开销。为了提高分簇算法的稳定性,文中提出了一种基于链接率的自适应按需加权分簇算法(AOWLR)。该算法将节点的运动轨迹抽象为直线形和圆弧形两种,并引入邻居节点的平均链接率预测值作为衡量簇稳定性的一个重要标准。NS2仿真结果证明,同AOW相比,AOWLR算法的负载平衡因子较高,连通统治集(CDS)更新频率和节点充当簇头的公平性指数(HFI)较低。

一种基于钩子链技术快速关闭所有窗口的方法

为了达到指战员在撤收转移或其他紧急情况下快速关闭所有打开的报文文档或军事信息系统的目的,通过分析Windows消息传递机制及钩子链技术的基本原理,在Windows平台下采取利用动态链接库装载全局鼠标钩子链来截获特定的鼠标消息,并自定义该消息触发的响应事件的方法,获得了任意处按下鼠标左键时双击右键即可快速关闭所有窗口且能够在窗口关闭时保存实时数据的结果。该方法简化了计算机操作,缩短了关闭所有窗口的时间,适应了现代作战快节奏的需求。

基于DLL技术的PID仿真器设计与实现

LabVIEW和Matlab各有其优势领域,若将两者混合编程可实现优势互补,构建更为强大而友好的应用途径。文章介绍了利用DLL技术实现LabVIEW和Matlab通信的方法,以PID仿真器的构建为例,详细说明通过这种方法实现LabVIEW和Matlab交互式仿真的步骤及其应用,并对这种方法的技术特点进行了总结。

Web页面自顶向下的正文信息定位算法

正文信息是一个Web网页中除了链接、导航、广告等以外的主题信息。提出并实现一种针对含"正文"的Web页面的信息提取算法。该算法采用自顶向下遍历HTML标签树的方法,通过文字链接率、连续文字长度等统计数据不断筛选、分析,从而定位最佳正文信息域,将文字内容提取出来。实验结果表明,该算法可行性强,具有较高的准确率。

Reliability-aware mapping and links voltage assignment for energy-efficient networks-on-chip

As feature sizes shrink,low energy consumption,high reliability and high performance become key objectives of network-on-chip(NoC) design.In this paper,an integrated approach is presented to map IP cores onto NoC architecture and assign voltage levels for each link,such that the communication energy is minimized under constraints of bandwidth and reliability.The design space is explored using tabu search.In order to select optimal voltage level for the links,an energy-efficiency driven heuristic algorithm is proposed to perform energy/reliability trade-off by exploiting communication slack.Experimental results show that the ordinary energy optimization techniques ignoring the influence of voltage on fault rates could lead to drastically decreased communication reliability of NoCs,and the proposed approach can produce reliable and energy-efficient implementations.

Effect of Force Adaptation in Mechanics

Discovery of effect of force adaptation in mechanics is presented. The discovery is based on use of the mobile closed mechanical contour for force transfer from the mechanism input link to an output link, According to discovery the motion transfer can be carried out by Assur structural group in the form of the mobile closed contour, and the output link is the link with one degree of freedom. The received mechanical system includes an input link, an output link and the closed contour placed between them as fourth class Assur structural group. The kinematic chain has two degrees of freedom. However the closed contour imposes an additional constraint on relative motion of its links. The carried out discovery allows providing the variable transfer ratio only due to the variable external load. Mechanical properties of the closed contour allow providing the required transfer ratio independently, smart and automatically.

Adaptive On-line Operation Guide for Dry Gas-to-ethylbenzene Reactor

In this paper,a third-generation dry gas-to-ethylbenzene process in a factory of PetroChina is considered.For the gradual catalyst deactivation in the alkylation reactor,a model is established with the parameters estimated from the reaction rate equation of alkylation based on the on-site data and those from laboratory analysis. The real-time dynamic simulation of the alkylation process is carried out,in which the module accuracy is ensured by using OPC(Object linking and embedding for Process Control)technique and adaptive correction of model parameters.Both the current and future operation temperature can be predicted.

Poly(aryl ether nitrile)s containing flexible side-chain-type quaternary phosphonium cations as anion exchange membranes

In order to effectively improve the properties of anion exchange membrane(AEM)materials,a series of novel poly(aryl ether nitrile)s with flexible side-chain-type quaternary phosphonium cations(PAEN-TPP-x)were designed and prepared on the basis of considering the influences of polymer backbone,cationic group species and the connection way between the cations and polymer chains.The synthetic method,structure and ion-exchange capacity,water absorption,swelling,hydroxide conductivity and alkaline stability of the obtained AEMs were studied.A comparative study with other reported AEMs was also performed for further exploration of the relationship between the structure and properties.These AEMs with flexible side-chain-type quaternary phosphonium cations displayed good comprehensive properties.Their water uptakes and swelling ratios were in the range of 11.6%–22.7%and 4.4%–7.8%at 60℃,respectively.They had hydroxide conductivity in the range of 28.6–45.8 mS cm^-1 at 60℃.Moreover,these AEMs also exhibited improved alkaline stability,and the hydroxide conductivity for PAEN-TPP-0.35 could remain 82.1%and 80.6%of its initial value at 60 and 90℃in 2 mol L^-1 NaOH solution for480 h,respectively.

On 2-Adjacency Between Links

The author discusses 2-adjacency of two-component links and study the relations between the signs of the crossings to realize 2-adjacency and the coefficients of the Conway polynomial of two related links. By discussing the coefficient of the lowest m power in the Homfly polynomial, the author obtains some results and conditions on whether the trivial link is 2-adjacent to a nontrivial link, whether there are two links 2-adjacent to each other, etc. Finally, this paper shows that the Whitehead link is not 2-adjacent to the trivial link, and gives some examples to explain that for any given two-component link,there are infinitely many links 2-adjacent to it. In particular, there are infinitely many links 2-adjacent to it with the same Conway polynomial.