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锅炉旋风分离器中心筒失效分析 被引量:2
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作者 郭寿鹏 高洪吉 +1 位作者 李晓桐 郑德荣 《山东冶金》 CAS 2010年第1期52-53,56,共3页
锅炉旋风分离器中心筒上部吊挂腰筋和腰筋附近的筒体裂开,筒体上大面积出现蜂窝状剥落坑,筒体变径处出现大量贯穿性孔洞。采用化学成分分析、宏观和金相检验等方法对中心筒进行了分析。结果表明,中心筒焊补区存在未熔合缺陷,裂纹在未熔... 锅炉旋风分离器中心筒上部吊挂腰筋和腰筋附近的筒体裂开,筒体上大面积出现蜂窝状剥落坑,筒体变径处出现大量贯穿性孔洞。采用化学成分分析、宏观和金相检验等方法对中心筒进行了分析。结果表明,中心筒焊补区存在未熔合缺陷,裂纹在未熔合缺陷处萌生和长大形成宏观裂纹,导致材料失效;中心筒存在许多铸造皮下气孔,此为形成剥落坑的主要原因;剥落坑附近析出许多块状和棒状碳化物,在晶界处有链状碳化物,这是产生宏观剥落坑的诱因。 展开更多
关键词 锅炉旋风分离器 中心筒 裂纹 化学成分 失效分析
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300MW循环流化床锅炉旋风分离器超温控制研究
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作者 吕晓冬 《中文科技期刊数据库(全文版)工程技术》 2016年第12期61-61,共1页
300MWCFB锅炉在60%负荷及以上工作时,常常产生旋风分离器的进口烟温处在超温运转,严重影响锅炉风烟燃烧结构的安全可靠运转。在300MW循环化床锅炉60%负荷时经过具体运行测试探究发现,伴随一次风量和效率的提高,膛中材料的流化情况变好,... 300MWCFB锅炉在60%负荷及以上工作时,常常产生旋风分离器的进口烟温处在超温运转,严重影响锅炉风烟燃烧结构的安全可靠运转。在300MW循环化床锅炉60%负荷时经过具体运行测试探究发现,伴随一次风量和效率的提高,膛中材料的流化情况变好,煤和大气的混合会均匀,炉膛里中下部的燃烧提高,可有效减少300MW循环流化床锅炉旋风分离器进口烟温。 展开更多
关键词 CFB锅炉 超温管理 锅炉旋风分离器 分析
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The Heat Transfer Coefficients of the Heating Surface of 300 MWe CFB Boiler 被引量:3
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作者 WU Haibo ZHANG Man +1 位作者 LU Qinggang SUN Yunkai 《Journal of Thermal Science》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2012年第4期368-376,共9页
A study of the heat transfer about the heating surface of three commercial 300 MWe CFB boilers was conducted in this work. The heat transfer coefficients of the platen heating surface, the external heat exchanger (EHE... A study of the heat transfer about the heating surface of three commercial 300 MWe CFB boilers was conducted in this work. The heat transfer coefficients of the platen heating surface, the external heat exchanger (EHE) and cyclone separator were calculated according to the relative operation data at different boiler loads. Moreover, the heat transfer coefficient of the waterwall was calculated by heat balance of the hot circuit of the CFB boiler. With the boiler capacity increasing, the heat transfer coefficients of these heating surface increases, and the heat transfer coefficient of the water wall is higher than that of the platen heating surface. The heat transfer coefficient of the EHE is the highest in high boiler load, the heat transfer coefficient of the cyclone separator is the lowest. Because the fired coal is different from the design coal in No.1 boiler, the ash content of the fired coal is much lower than that of the design coal. The heat transfer coefficients which calculated with the operation data are lower than the previous design value and that is the reason why the bed temperature is rather high during the boiler operation in No.1 boiler. 展开更多
关键词 CFB boiler heating surface heat transfer coefficient CALCULATION
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