Spinel LiMn2O4 powders were prepared using two-step synthesis method consisting of solid-state reaction method and citrate modified sol-gel method. The effects of the calcination temperature and the Li/Mn ratio of raw...Spinel LiMn2O4 powders were prepared using two-step synthesis method consisting of solid-state reaction method and citrate modified sol-gel method. The effects of the calcination temperature and the Li/Mn ratio of raw materials were studied on the physicochemical and electrochemical properties of the spinel LiMn2O4 powders, such as crystallinity, lattice constant and density. The title compound was characterized by powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Polycrystalline LiMn2O4 powers calcined at 750 ℃ were found to be composed of very uniformly-sized microcrystal with an average particle size of 300 nm. The improvement in electrochemical properties was mainly attributed to the process of re-grinding by absolute alcohol.展开更多
The LiMn2O4 spinel was prepared by wet method using Li2CO3, Mn(CH3COO)2·4H2O and CO2 as raw materials. The products were measured by TG/DTA, XRD, IR. The results Showed that the sample calcined at 800℃for 10h wa...The LiMn2O4 spinel was prepared by wet method using Li2CO3, Mn(CH3COO)2·4H2O and CO2 as raw materials. The products were measured by TG/DTA, XRD, IR. The results Showed that the sample calcined at 800℃for 10h was well crystallized monophase product. The contents of Mn?and Mn?of LiMn2O4 spinel were determined simultaneously by spectrophotometric analysis with pyrophosphoric acid.展开更多
文摘Spinel LiMn2O4 powders were prepared using two-step synthesis method consisting of solid-state reaction method and citrate modified sol-gel method. The effects of the calcination temperature and the Li/Mn ratio of raw materials were studied on the physicochemical and electrochemical properties of the spinel LiMn2O4 powders, such as crystallinity, lattice constant and density. The title compound was characterized by powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Polycrystalline LiMn2O4 powers calcined at 750 ℃ were found to be composed of very uniformly-sized microcrystal with an average particle size of 300 nm. The improvement in electrochemical properties was mainly attributed to the process of re-grinding by absolute alcohol.
文摘The LiMn2O4 spinel was prepared by wet method using Li2CO3, Mn(CH3COO)2·4H2O and CO2 as raw materials. The products were measured by TG/DTA, XRD, IR. The results Showed that the sample calcined at 800℃for 10h was well crystallized monophase product. The contents of Mn?and Mn?of LiMn2O4 spinel were determined simultaneously by spectrophotometric analysis with pyrophosphoric acid.