在现代高速发展的社会里,女大学生承受着来自多方面的精神压力,越来越多的女大学生出现了不同程度的心理问题。采用实验法,选取影响心理健康的一个重要指标:心境,针对不同持续时间及频率的有氧搏击操锻炼对女大学生心境的影响进行研究...在现代高速发展的社会里,女大学生承受着来自多方面的精神压力,越来越多的女大学生出现了不同程度的心理问题。采用实验法,选取影响心理健康的一个重要指标:心境,针对不同持续时间及频率的有氧搏击操锻炼对女大学生心境的影响进行研究。得出以下结论:四种方式的有氧搏击操锻炼对女大学生的心境状态均有一定改善作用;40 min 3次的锻炼时间方式更有利于女大学生心境状态的改善。不同有氧搏击操的锻炼时间方式之间,只在女大学生心境水平的慌乱维度上差异较明显。展开更多
Purpose： The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether and to what extent the observed effects on self-rated sleep in a previous study using a combined treatment program with physical exercise and sleep education...Purpose： The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether and to what extent the observed effects on self-rated sleep in a previous study using a combined treatment program with physical exercise and sleep education can be attributed by the physical activity （PA） component. Methods： The present study reports supplementary analysis of an already described and published study. Data were provided by a nonclinical sample of 98 normal-active adults with chronic initiating and the maintaining of sleep complaints. The additional analysis included sleep log, exercise log, and daily pedometer data which were collected during a baseline week and 6-week of a combined intervention. Results： The results indicate that the number of steps （p -- 0.02） and the duration of PA （p = 0.01） is significantly related to the improvement in subjective sleep measures and therefore reveal an independent effect within this combined sleep program. Sleep diary data （recuperation of sleep, number of awakenings after sleep onset, and wake time after sleep onset time） improved significant （all p 〈 0.01） over the intervention program. About 50% of the participants stated that the PA had an effect on their improvement. Conclusion： Improvements on subjective sleep quality after a combined intervention cannot be attributed to the cognitive component alone, but PA has an independent effect. Adults with chronic sleep complaints benefit from exercise. Therefore structured PA should be implemented in any sleep management programs.展开更多
文摘在现代高速发展的社会里,女大学生承受着来自多方面的精神压力,越来越多的女大学生出现了不同程度的心理问题。采用实验法,选取影响心理健康的一个重要指标:心境,针对不同持续时间及频率的有氧搏击操锻炼对女大学生心境的影响进行研究。得出以下结论:四种方式的有氧搏击操锻炼对女大学生的心境状态均有一定改善作用;40 min 3次的锻炼时间方式更有利于女大学生心境状态的改善。不同有氧搏击操的锻炼时间方式之间,只在女大学生心境水平的慌乱维度上差异较明显。
文摘Purpose： The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether and to what extent the observed effects on self-rated sleep in a previous study using a combined treatment program with physical exercise and sleep education can be attributed by the physical activity （PA） component. Methods： The present study reports supplementary analysis of an already described and published study. Data were provided by a nonclinical sample of 98 normal-active adults with chronic initiating and the maintaining of sleep complaints. The additional analysis included sleep log, exercise log, and daily pedometer data which were collected during a baseline week and 6-week of a combined intervention. Results： The results indicate that the number of steps （p -- 0.02） and the duration of PA （p = 0.01） is significantly related to the improvement in subjective sleep measures and therefore reveal an independent effect within this combined sleep program. Sleep diary data （recuperation of sleep, number of awakenings after sleep onset, and wake time after sleep onset time） improved significant （all p 〈 0.01） over the intervention program. About 50% of the participants stated that the PA had an effect on their improvement. Conclusion： Improvements on subjective sleep quality after a combined intervention cannot be attributed to the cognitive component alone, but PA has an independent effect. Adults with chronic sleep complaints benefit from exercise. Therefore structured PA should be implemented in any sleep management programs.
