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加快推进我国镁产业发展的若干思考 被引量:5
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作者 宋江凤 潘复生 《现代交通与冶金材料》 CAS 2022年第6期1-5,共5页
先进材料是国际竞争的重点领域之一,也是决定国家产业竞争力及国防安全的关键因素。在我国铁、铜、铝、镍、钴、锂等战略性矿产资源短缺的情况下,急需加快发展具有我国战略资源优势的先进金属材料。镁及镁合金材料具有资源丰富、力学性... 先进材料是国际竞争的重点领域之一,也是决定国家产业竞争力及国防安全的关键因素。在我国铁、铜、铝、镍、钴、锂等战略性矿产资源短缺的情况下,急需加快发展具有我国战略资源优势的先进金属材料。镁及镁合金材料具有资源丰富、力学性能好、功能特性优异、环境友好等特点,是极有潜力的轻量化材料和储能材料,其产业发展和更大规模的推广应用对节能减排、能源转型、大健康等都有特别重要的意义。我国具有显著的资源优势和技术优势,在“双碳”背景下加快推进我国镁产业发展迫在眉睫。 展开更多
关键词 产业 合金轻量化材料 镁基储能材料 生物材料 盐湖资源
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Vermiform Ni@CNT derived from one-pot calcination of Ni-MOF precursor for improving hydrogen storage of MgH_(2)
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作者 Zi-yin DAI Bing ZHANG +10 位作者 Hideo KIMURA Li-rong XIAO Rong-han LIU Cui NI Chuan-xin HOU Xue-qin SUN Yu-ping ZHANG Xiao-yang YANG Rong-hai YU Wei DU Xiu-bo XIE 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS 2024年第8期2629-2644,共16页
The Ni-coated carbon nanotubes(Ni@CNT)composite was synthesized by the facile“filtration+calcination”of Ni-based metal−organic framework(MOF)precursor and the obtained composite was used as a catalyst for MgH_(2).Mg... The Ni-coated carbon nanotubes(Ni@CNT)composite was synthesized by the facile“filtration+calcination”of Ni-based metal−organic framework(MOF)precursor and the obtained composite was used as a catalyst for MgH_(2).MgH_(2)was mixed evenly with different amounts of Ni@CNT(2.5,5.0 and 7.5,wt.%)through ball milling.The MgH_(2)−5wt.%Ni@CNT can absorb 5.2 wt.%H_(2)at 423 K in 200 s and release about 3.75 wt.%H_(2)at 573 K in 1000 s.And its dehydrogenation and rehydrogenation activation energies are reduced to 87.63 and 45.28 kJ/mol(H_(2)).The in-situ generated Mg_(2)Ni/Mg_(2)NiH4 exhibits a good catalytic effect due to the provided more diffusion channels that can be used as“hydrogen pump”.And the presence of carbon nanotubes improves the properties of MgH_(2)to some extent. 展开更多
关键词 Mg-based hydrogen storage material activation energy Ni-loaded carbon nanotubes catalyst mechanism
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