股票市场收益的长期记忆特征对于系统非线性结构的确定以及市场有效性的研究具有重要的意义.针对上海和深圳A股算术加权和流通市值加权市场指数的周收益序列以及上证180指数和深圳成份指数中选取的12只代表性股票的周收益序列,采用重标...股票市场收益的长期记忆特征对于系统非线性结构的确定以及市场有效性的研究具有重要的意义.针对上海和深圳A股算术加权和流通市值加权市场指数的周收益序列以及上证180指数和深圳成份指数中选取的12只代表性股票的周收益序列,采用重标级差分析(R/S分析)和ARF IM A模型对其进行了实证研究.从统计结果来看,样本序列呈现出尖峰和肥尾等有偏特征,明显不满足正态分布的假设,表明收益序列可能具有长程相关或记忆性.进一步的研究发现,沪深两市A股市场指数收益序列和大多数个股(10只股票)存在明显的长期记忆特征,收益分布表现出持久性.从划分不同时段的分析结果来看,中国股票市场渐进趋于弱势有效.展开更多
The classification of infrasound events has considerable importance in improving the capability to identify the types of natural disasters.The traditional infrasound classification mainly relies on machine learning al...The classification of infrasound events has considerable importance in improving the capability to identify the types of natural disasters.The traditional infrasound classification mainly relies on machine learning algorithms after artificial feature extraction.However,guaranteeing the effectiveness of the extracted features is difficult.The current trend focuses on using a convolution neural network to automatically extract features for classification.This method can be used to extract signal spatial features automatically through a convolution kernel;however,infrasound signals contain not only spatial information but also temporal information when used as a time series.These extracted temporal features are also crucial.If only a convolution neural network is used,then the time dependence of the infrasound sequence will be missed.Using long short-term memory networks can compensate for the missing time-series features but induces spatial feature information loss of the infrasound signal.A multiscale squeeze excitation–convolution neural network–bidirectional long short-term memory network infrasound event classification fusion model is proposed in this study to address these problems.This model automatically extracted temporal and spatial features,adaptively selected features,and also realized the fusion of the two types of features.Experimental results showed that the classification accuracy of the model was more than 98%,thus verifying the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed model.展开更多
文摘股票市场收益的长期记忆特征对于系统非线性结构的确定以及市场有效性的研究具有重要的意义.针对上海和深圳A股算术加权和流通市值加权市场指数的周收益序列以及上证180指数和深圳成份指数中选取的12只代表性股票的周收益序列,采用重标级差分析(R/S分析)和ARF IM A模型对其进行了实证研究.从统计结果来看,样本序列呈现出尖峰和肥尾等有偏特征,明显不满足正态分布的假设,表明收益序列可能具有长程相关或记忆性.进一步的研究发现,沪深两市A股市场指数收益序列和大多数个股(10只股票)存在明显的长期记忆特征,收益分布表现出持久性.从划分不同时段的分析结果来看,中国股票市场渐进趋于弱势有效.
基金supported by the Shaanxi Province Natural Science Basic Research Plan Project(2023-JC-YB-244).
文摘The classification of infrasound events has considerable importance in improving the capability to identify the types of natural disasters.The traditional infrasound classification mainly relies on machine learning algorithms after artificial feature extraction.However,guaranteeing the effectiveness of the extracted features is difficult.The current trend focuses on using a convolution neural network to automatically extract features for classification.This method can be used to extract signal spatial features automatically through a convolution kernel;however,infrasound signals contain not only spatial information but also temporal information when used as a time series.These extracted temporal features are also crucial.If only a convolution neural network is used,then the time dependence of the infrasound sequence will be missed.Using long short-term memory networks can compensate for the missing time-series features but induces spatial feature information loss of the infrasound signal.A multiscale squeeze excitation–convolution neural network–bidirectional long short-term memory network infrasound event classification fusion model is proposed in this study to address these problems.This model automatically extracted temporal and spatial features,adaptively selected features,and also realized the fusion of the two types of features.Experimental results showed that the classification accuracy of the model was more than 98%,thus verifying the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed model.