In this work, by means of a generalized method and symbolic computation, we extend the Jacobi elliptic function rational expansion method to uniformly construct a series of stochastic wave solutions for stochastic evo...In this work, by means of a generalized method and symbolic computation, we extend the Jacobi elliptic function rational expansion method to uniformly construct a series of stochastic wave solutions for stochastic evolution equations. To illustrate the effectiveness of our method, we take the (2+ 1)-dimensional stochastic dispersive long wave system as an example. We not only have obtained some known solutions, but also have constructed some new rational formal stochastic Jacobi elliptic function solutions.展开更多
A new approach to extract phase feature of 3-D objects based on wavelength-scanning digital holography and numerical reconstruction technique is proposed in this paper.A number of holograms are recorded on a digital c...A new approach to extract phase feature of 3-D objects based on wavelength-scanning digital holography and numerical reconstruction technique is proposed in this paper.A number of holograms are recorded on a digital camera and reconstructed numerically by a computer with different wavelengths spaced at regular intervals.The theoretical analysis and computer simulations demonstrate that those pixels with the same phase of a 3-D object can focus on the same reconstruction plane.And those pixels with different phase of a 3-D object focus on the different reconstruction planes.Therefore the phase information of a 3-D object can be described by a series of reconstructed images on different planes.展开更多
Conventional optical burst switching(OBS)technique adopts purely statistical multiplex mechanismso that the bursts collide with each other very easily.To address this problem,a novel proactive con-tention avoidance sc...Conventional optical burst switching(OBS)technique adopts purely statistical multiplex mechanismso that the bursts collide with each other very easily.To address this problem,a novel proactive con-tention avoidance scheme is proposed,which assigns dedicated wavelengths to each ingress node,then st-numbering algorithm is used to construct the traffic load balanced spanning trees .In this way,contentioncan be eliminated at ingress nodes,and the amount of bursts that could be accommodated by ingressnodes will be maximized.Further,those unused wavelengths left by traffic load balanced spanning treeare also organized as partial trees to carry bursts,thus the link utilization can be improved effectively.Simulation result shows that our scheme can improve the burst loss performance significantly without thewavelength converters or optical buffers comparing to other popular routing and wavelength assignment(RWA)algorithms.展开更多
UV wavelength auto-tuned tuned output system is realized by the difference method. Controlled by the microprocessor, output wavelength auto- tracking is achieved.Besides, equipment self-checking auto-positioning and t...UV wavelength auto-tuned tuned output system is realized by the difference method. Controlled by the microprocessor, output wavelength auto- tracking is achieved.Besides, equipment self-checking auto-positioning and temperature correct are realized,The wavelength tuned output efficiency in the experiment is better than 97 %.展开更多
A global localization system of in-pipe robot is introduced in this paper.Global position system(GPS)is applied to monitor the motion of robot along the whole pipeline which is equally divided intomany segments by tra...A global localization system of in-pipe robot is introduced in this paper.Global position system(GPS)is applied to monitor the motion of robot along the whole pipeline which is equally divided intomany segments by tracking stations.The definite segment in which robot existing can be detected and thisis long-range localization.Ultra-long wave(ULW)is adopted to solve the problem of metallic shieldingand realize effective communication between inside and outside of pipeline.ULW emitter is carried byrobot.When the plant is broken or defects on pipe-wall are inspected,the robot will stop moving.Anten-na array is presented and disposed upon the definite segment to search the accurate location of robot,andthis is short-range localization.In this paper,five-antenna array is adopted and an effective linear signalfusion algorithm is presented.The localization precision reaches R < 25cm.By tests in Shengli oil field,the whole system is verified with robust solutions.展开更多
The rapid development of superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors over the past decade has led to numerous advances in quantum information technology. The record for the best system detection efficiency at an ...The rapid development of superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors over the past decade has led to numerous advances in quantum information technology. The record for the best system detection efficiency at an incident photon wavelength of 1550 nm is 93%. This performance was attained from a superconducting nanowire single-photon detector made of amorphous WSi; such detectors are usually operated at sub-Kelvin temperatures. In this study, we first demonstrate superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors made of polycrystalline NbN with system detection efficiency of 90.2% for 1550-nm-wavelength photons at2.1 K, accessible with a compact cryocooler. The system detection efficiency saturated at 92.1% when the temperature was lowered to 1.8 K. We expect the results lighten the practical and high performance superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors to quantum information and other high-end applications.展开更多
Circular polarization selection of light is an important property of helical micro-nanostructure.The helical thin films fabricated by glancing angle deposition can provide both circular polarization selection and wave...Circular polarization selection of light is an important property of helical micro-nanostructure.The helical thin films fabricated by glancing angle deposition can provide both circular polarization selection and wavelength tuning in this work.Their selective transmissions were depicted in calculations and experiments.The wavelength tuning mechanism was revealed as the relationship between peak wavelength and deposition parameters.Therefore,tunable circular polarization components can be designed according to the mechanism mentioned above and fabricated by glancing angle deposition techniques.Potential applications include tunable optical filters,optical pulse-shapers,biosensors etc.展开更多
基金The project partially supported by the State Key Basic Research Program of China under Grant No. 2004CB318000
文摘In this work, by means of a generalized method and symbolic computation, we extend the Jacobi elliptic function rational expansion method to uniformly construct a series of stochastic wave solutions for stochastic evolution equations. To illustrate the effectiveness of our method, we take the (2+ 1)-dimensional stochastic dispersive long wave system as an example. We not only have obtained some known solutions, but also have constructed some new rational formal stochastic Jacobi elliptic function solutions.
文摘A new approach to extract phase feature of 3-D objects based on wavelength-scanning digital holography and numerical reconstruction technique is proposed in this paper.A number of holograms are recorded on a digital camera and reconstructed numerically by a computer with different wavelengths spaced at regular intervals.The theoretical analysis and computer simulations demonstrate that those pixels with the same phase of a 3-D object can focus on the same reconstruction plane.And those pixels with different phase of a 3-D object focus on the different reconstruction planes.Therefore the phase information of a 3-D object can be described by a series of reconstructed images on different planes.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.60572050)the National High Technology Research and Development Programme of China(No.2008AA01Z211)
文摘Conventional optical burst switching(OBS)technique adopts purely statistical multiplex mechanismso that the bursts collide with each other very easily.To address this problem,a novel proactive con-tention avoidance scheme is proposed,which assigns dedicated wavelengths to each ingress node,then st-numbering algorithm is used to construct the traffic load balanced spanning trees .In this way,contentioncan be eliminated at ingress nodes,and the amount of bursts that could be accommodated by ingressnodes will be maximized.Further,those unused wavelengths left by traffic load balanced spanning treeare also organized as partial trees to carry bursts,thus the link utilization can be improved effectively.Simulation result shows that our scheme can improve the burst loss performance significantly without thewavelength converters or optical buffers comparing to other popular routing and wavelength assignment(RWA)algorithms.
文摘UV wavelength auto-tuned tuned output system is realized by the difference method. Controlled by the microprocessor, output wavelength auto- tracking is achieved.Besides, equipment self-checking auto-positioning and temperature correct are realized,The wavelength tuned output efficiency in the experiment is better than 97 %.
基金Supported by the High Technology Research and Development Programme of China (No. 2006AA04Z205)
文摘A global localization system of in-pipe robot is introduced in this paper.Global position system(GPS)is applied to monitor the motion of robot along the whole pipeline which is equally divided intomany segments by tracking stations.The definite segment in which robot existing can be detected and thisis long-range localization.Ultra-long wave(ULW)is adopted to solve the problem of metallic shieldingand realize effective communication between inside and outside of pipeline.ULW emitter is carried byrobot.When the plant is broken or defects on pipe-wall are inspected,the robot will stop moving.Anten-na array is presented and disposed upon the definite segment to search the accurate location of robot,andthis is short-range localization.In this paper,five-antenna array is adopted and an effective linear signalfusion algorithm is presented.The localization precision reaches R < 25cm.By tests in Shengli oil field,the whole system is verified with robust solutions.
基金supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(Grant No.2017YFA0304000)Strategic Priority Research Program(B)of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(Grant No.XDB04010200)+1 种基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.91121022,61401441,and61401443)the Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality(Grant No.16JC1400402)
文摘The rapid development of superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors over the past decade has led to numerous advances in quantum information technology. The record for the best system detection efficiency at an incident photon wavelength of 1550 nm is 93%. This performance was attained from a superconducting nanowire single-photon detector made of amorphous WSi; such detectors are usually operated at sub-Kelvin temperatures. In this study, we first demonstrate superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors made of polycrystalline NbN with system detection efficiency of 90.2% for 1550-nm-wavelength photons at2.1 K, accessible with a compact cryocooler. The system detection efficiency saturated at 92.1% when the temperature was lowered to 1.8 K. We expect the results lighten the practical and high performance superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors to quantum information and other high-end applications.
基金the financial support of the project from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.60977042)the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Provincial(Grant No.9151027501000070)
文摘Circular polarization selection of light is an important property of helical micro-nanostructure.The helical thin films fabricated by glancing angle deposition can provide both circular polarization selection and wavelength tuning in this work.Their selective transmissions were depicted in calculations and experiments.The wavelength tuning mechanism was revealed as the relationship between peak wavelength and deposition parameters.Therefore,tunable circular polarization components can be designed according to the mechanism mentioned above and fabricated by glancing angle deposition techniques.Potential applications include tunable optical filters,optical pulse-shapers,biosensors etc.