自体血紫外线照射回输疗法(Autotransfusion of ultraviolet IrradiatedBlood,AUVIB)是将病人少量静脉血在体外经紫外线照射后再回输到该病人体内以治疗某些疾病的方法。该疗法又叫血液光量子疗法、紫外线血液充氧疗法、光置换疗法、血...自体血紫外线照射回输疗法(Autotransfusion of ultraviolet IrradiatedBlood,AUVIB)是将病人少量静脉血在体外经紫外线照射后再回输到该病人体内以治疗某些疾病的方法。该疗法又叫血液光量子疗法、紫外线血液充氧疗法、光置换疗法、血疗、光血疗法等。展开更多
Background. Psoralen ultraviolet A (PUVA) is the standard photo(chemo)therapeutic regimen for patients suffering from subacute prurigo (SP). Hypothesis. Regarding efficacy, bath PUVA is not superior to medium-dose ult...Background. Psoralen ultraviolet A (PUVA) is the standard photo(chemo)therapeutic regimen for patients suffering from subacute prurigo (SP). Hypothesis. Regarding efficacy, bath PUVA is not superior to medium-dose ultraviolet-A1 (MD-UVA1) and narrowband ultraviolet-B (NB-UVB), which may be considered the new photo(chemo)therapeutic options for SP. Methods. We performed a prospective randomised, controlled, three-arm photo(chemo)therapeutic study. Patients suffering from histopathologically proven SP with a clinical score (PIP score; papules, infiltration and pruritus) of at least 5 points were enrolled into the study. Treatment with bath PUVA was performed 4 times weekly and MD-UVA1 and NB-UVB 5 times weekly. Photo(chemo)therapy was administered over a 4-week period. Outcome measure was the severity of SP investigated by means of the PIP score after 4 weeks of therapy. Results. In total, 33 patients with SP were randomly allocated to photo( chemo)therapy. Bath PUVA (n = 9),MD-UVA1 (n = 11) and NB-UVB (n = 13) resulted in a significant reduction of the baseline PIP score as assessed on the basis of intention-to-treat (ITT) analysis (P = 0.003). However, ITT analysis revealed significantly higher PIP score reduction in patients who were treated with bath PUVA and MD-UVA1 compared with NBUVB (P < 0.01, 95% CI 1.1-3.63 and P < 0.05, 95% CI 0.42-2.70, respectively). Conclusions. Photo(chemo)therapy, including bath PUVA, MD-UVA1 and NB-UVB, appears to be an effective and safe treatment option for patients suffering from SP. UVA1 and particularly PUVA seem superior to NB-UVB in the management of SP.展开更多
Narrowband(311nm)ultravioletB(NB-UVB)hasbeenshown to be a safe and effective treatment for psoriasis and other inflammatory skin diseases. We have therefore employed NBUVB in the treatment of small plaque parapsoriasi...Narrowband(311nm)ultravioletB(NB-UVB)hasbeenshown to be a safe and effective treatment for psoriasis and other inflammatory skin diseases. We have therefore employed NBUVB in the treatment of small plaque parapsoriasis (SPP) since 1996. All patients (16/16) responded with complete remission of the disease after a mean number of 32.8 exposures and a mean total dose of 35.4 J/cm2. Unwanted side-effects were rare (3.3%) and always mild. Relapse of the disease occurred after an average of 29 weeks in those patients who came for follow-up visits. Therefore, NB-UVB is an effective, comparably safe and convenient alternative to psoralen and ultraviolet A therapy or other treatment modalities in the suppression of SPP.展开更多
文摘Background. Psoralen ultraviolet A (PUVA) is the standard photo(chemo)therapeutic regimen for patients suffering from subacute prurigo (SP). Hypothesis. Regarding efficacy, bath PUVA is not superior to medium-dose ultraviolet-A1 (MD-UVA1) and narrowband ultraviolet-B (NB-UVB), which may be considered the new photo(chemo)therapeutic options for SP. Methods. We performed a prospective randomised, controlled, three-arm photo(chemo)therapeutic study. Patients suffering from histopathologically proven SP with a clinical score (PIP score; papules, infiltration and pruritus) of at least 5 points were enrolled into the study. Treatment with bath PUVA was performed 4 times weekly and MD-UVA1 and NB-UVB 5 times weekly. Photo(chemo)therapy was administered over a 4-week period. Outcome measure was the severity of SP investigated by means of the PIP score after 4 weeks of therapy. Results. In total, 33 patients with SP were randomly allocated to photo( chemo)therapy. Bath PUVA (n = 9),MD-UVA1 (n = 11) and NB-UVB (n = 13) resulted in a significant reduction of the baseline PIP score as assessed on the basis of intention-to-treat (ITT) analysis (P = 0.003). However, ITT analysis revealed significantly higher PIP score reduction in patients who were treated with bath PUVA and MD-UVA1 compared with NBUVB (P < 0.01, 95% CI 1.1-3.63 and P < 0.05, 95% CI 0.42-2.70, respectively). Conclusions. Photo(chemo)therapy, including bath PUVA, MD-UVA1 and NB-UVB, appears to be an effective and safe treatment option for patients suffering from SP. UVA1 and particularly PUVA seem superior to NB-UVB in the management of SP.
文摘Narrowband(311nm)ultravioletB(NB-UVB)hasbeenshown to be a safe and effective treatment for psoriasis and other inflammatory skin diseases. We have therefore employed NBUVB in the treatment of small plaque parapsoriasis (SPP) since 1996. All patients (16/16) responded with complete remission of the disease after a mean number of 32.8 exposures and a mean total dose of 35.4 J/cm2. Unwanted side-effects were rare (3.3%) and always mild. Relapse of the disease occurred after an average of 29 weeks in those patients who came for follow-up visits. Therefore, NB-UVB is an effective, comparably safe and convenient alternative to psoralen and ultraviolet A therapy or other treatment modalities in the suppression of SPP.