要深入研究非公有制经济的发展规律——在广东非公有制经济研究会成立暨虎门经济发展研讨会上的讲话

广东的非公有制经济发展得很好，对促进广东经济的发展起了很大作用，因此成立一个研究会来对非公有制经济的发展规律、它在社会主义市场经济中的地位、作用、发展前景等问题进行研究是很有必要的。我从材料上看，虎门的非公有制经济发展得很有特色，因此，研究会选择虎门...

地矿部门经济发展中组织结构调整的基本对策

文章认为，地矿部门组织结构调整主要是：调整地勘工作组织形式，组建支柱产业骨干企业，改组地勘单位。并就此作了探讨。

非公有制经济:国民经济增长的重要动力——广东非公有制经济研究会成立暨虎门经济发展研讨会述要

如何重新估价非公有制经济在国民经济增长中的地位与作用，加速非公有制经济发展，是１９９８年１１月１９日“广东非公有制经济研究会成立暨虎门经济发展研讨会”上与会专家学者讨论的一个热点。来自京粤的５０多位领导、专家学者参加了会议。大会由广东经济学会长曾牧野...

基于“港口、城市、产业一体化”理念的罗源湾南岸地区发展规划研究——以福州可门港经济区为例

作为现代城市最重要的核心战略资源,大型深水港口对区域经济和城市发展的带动促进作用日益突显,如何统筹协调发展历程、港口发展历程、现生产物流、城市生活三大功能要素,从而突现临港区域的整体的共同繁荣与和谐发展,也成为各界关注的热点。文章通过对新加坡裕廊工业园的剖析,结合福州可门港经济区的规划,提出了"港口-城市-产业"一体化的规划理念,以期对同类临港地区的规划建设提供借鉴。

教育经济学

教育经济学(Economies of Education)是第二次世界大战之后新兴的一门经济学科,目前这个术语还没有一个精确的定义。一般来说,教育经济学是把教育作为生产投资,研究其分配和经济效果的科学。 第二次世界大战以后,特别是六十年代以后,资本主义国家机械化和自动化水平大大提高,劳动生产率成倍增长,现代化生产需要较高的文化科学知识水平和熟练的劳动技能。经济学家认为,在国民生产总值的增长额中,借助于改进技术、改善经营管理、提高工人技术水平这些因素而取得的增长,大约要占百分之四十一(有的高估至百分之六十五)。因此,为了使生产更加迅速发展,就不是单纯地增加物的投资,而是要重视人的投资,即通过教育,提高人的能力,提高科学技术。正是在这种情况下,教育经济学应运而生了。

共产党人的本色——记广东省优秀县委书记、广东行政学院毕业生、中共惠州市委常委、龙门县委书记黄双福

1995年6月29日,中共广东省委表彰了12名优秀县委书记。中共惠州市委常委、龙门县委书记、我院毕业生黄双福榜上有名。这位性格豪爽而稳重、说话铿锵有力的县委书记,经历了一个党的基层干部所经历的所有锻炼。他在读高中期间加入了中国共产党,22岁当选为大队党支部书记,23岁当公社党委副书记,28岁当公社党委书记,31岁当副县长,36岁当县长,1990年5月开始担任该县县委书记。他在党的关怀培养下一步一个脚印地成长起来。他牢记党的教导。始终保持共产党人的本色!

关于城郊经济学的几个理论问题

城市郊区是介于城市和农村之间的一个特殊地域,城郊经济就是这一特殊地域内的一种区域性经济。随着我国城市经济的繁荣和农村商品生产的发展,城郊经济在国民经济中的地位和作用日益重要和突出。因此,创立一门独立的城郊经济学,全面而系统地研究城郊经济问题,已经成为社会主义经济建设面临的一项十分紧迫的任务。

进口大麦霉变索赔280万

烟台商检局所属商检公司的检验人员,在经理李慎学带领下,4月上、中旬,对烟台外贸公司从外国进口的两船大麦进行检验时发现有水湿发霉现象。检验人员以“国门经济卫士”特有的胆略和洞察力。

闪光的星辰

闪光的星辰任卫新（一）作为一名军人，倘若唱歌，可能是铁血雄襟、赤胆烟云，仰天长啸中留下不朽的功勋！作为一名诗人，倘若唱歌，可能是纵横宇宙、俯仰乾坤，举杯明月中，留下不朽的美文！作为一名种田人，倘若唱歌，可能是斜风燕阵、细语蛙群，蓠芭院落里，装满合家的...

闲话资本运营

假定现在要评选当代中国十大最热门经济话题,我们推荐“资本运营”入围候选,您会赞同么?最近几个月来,随着十五大精神的深入贯彻和国企改革的再度“升温”,资本运营已被各种传媒“炒”得炙手可热.人们在热情地谈论它,追求它,却又并不完全懂得它.究竟什么是资本运营,我们每一个关注它的人都能说得十分清楚么?

Forest Ecosystem Services and Their Values in Beijing

As the most important ecosystem in Beijing, the forest supports a lot of ecosystem services to local and around communities, which plays a key role in the maintenance of urban ecological security.However, the valuation on the forest ecosystem services based on regional scale could not provide precise and reasonable values for forestry sector management.In this study, we estimated the magnitudes and economic values of the forest ecosystem services in Beijing at sublot level.The economic value of forest ecosystem services in Beijing was estimated to be 19 339.71×10 6 yuan(RMB) in 2004.Among all the ecosystem services indicators we estimated in this study, only fruit, timber and part of the recreation(which only include the tourism income from the forest parks and scenic areas, but not include that from other forest types) were measured in the social economic system.As estimated in this study, more than 82.19% of the economic value of forest ecosystem services could not be measured in the socio-economic statistical system.The importance of forest ecosystem services in Beijing to human welfare was underestimated by the socio-economic system.Therefore, the policies about the eco-compensation of forest ecosystem services should be established to maintain the sustainable supply of the forest ecosystem services in Beijing.

The Development of Danish Agriculture and Agribusiness： Lessons to Be Learned in a Global Perspective

The agri and food industry is a major industrial sector in Denmark. Compared to other countries on a similar level of economic development Denmark has an extremely important agriculture and agribusiness sector. Danish agri and food cooperatives seem to have been successful in obtaining international competitiveness. The transformation and the structural development of the cooperative sector have more or less been completed. The development of the industrial structure among Danish agricultural cooperatives has been very rapid during the latest decades. Through mergers and acquisitions the number of firms has fallen dramatically, and the result has been increasing concentration ratios in almost all groups of the food industry. Structural development, concentration and globalization in recent decades have resulted in agri and food companies now being among the largest in Europe. To a large extent, agriculture all over the world faces similar problems and challenges. For this reason, it is essential that know-how, experiences and lessons can be transferred and adopted by agriculture in other countries around the world. In many ways, the experience and the success behind Danish agriculture and agribusiness can be transferred to other countries. However, profound studies of specific needs and conditions are necessary.

Reflections on the Microeconomic Basis for Soft Budget Constraint in the Market Economy

Historical analysis of the market economy indicates that soft budget constraint is becoming increasingly pervasive and broad-rooted. Using an analysis of micro-level entities in the market economy, this paper describes how soft constraint derives from interdependence among corporations, banks, and the government. Soft constraint is explained in relation to changes in concentrated shareholding ownership, the increasing dominance of the financial sector, and financial insurance. We conclude： 1） concentrated shareholding ownership and institutionalized soft budget constraint create sub-optimal allocation of resources in the market economy; 2） neoclassical microeconomic principles cannot explain the economic actions of organizations in the market economy and should be revised; 3） externalities associated with soft budget constraint have spread across the globe to become both the cause and primary effect of cyclic global financial and economic crises. Hence, the government, banks, and the corporate sector must work together to overhaul supervisory mechanisms. On a global level, governments must collaborate to build a new international economic order. Correcting imbalances in international reserve currencies and fortifying administration of cross-national economic organizations will mitigate the effects of soft budget constraint.

Forensic Accounting and Fraud： Capability and Competence Requirements in Malaysia

The 2011 Global Economic Crime Survey instituted by PricewaterhouseCoopers （PwC） confirms the economic crime in Malaysia to be on the increase and, therefore, requires immediate attention to stem the tides. In anticipation of the challenges occasioned due to a shift from the modified cash basis to the accrual basis of accounting, the Malaysian State＇s determination to move from a developing nation to a developed nation, and to be ranked among the first 10 in 2020, this paper presents the need for forensic accountant and auditor capability （i.e., mindset and skills） on forensic accountant and auditor competence （i.e., task performance fraud risk assessment （TPFRA）） in the Malaysian public sector. It also draws the attention of the users of public sector accountants and auditors to the understanding of fraud mechanisms and how to deal with fraudsters. The population of this study comprised the accountants and auditors in the office of the Accountant General and Auditor General of Malaysia. The objective of this paper is to investigate the competence requirements of accountants and auditors in the effective and efficient utilization of capability requirements, which have the potentials to usher in the best global practices in fighting fraud in the Malaysian public sector.

The Benefit of State Audit and Significance to Enhancing the Validity of Vietnamese State Budget Accounting

For achievement of common goals, state accounting is used and applied by the government for adjusting the activities of public organizations that are in compliance with the social-economic policies in the country. Indeed, public sector has been playing a pivotal role in supporting the government＇s aspirations in the development in any countries. To conduct these responsibilities, public entities have to provide valuable financial information for making the decisions. These figures will be extracted from accounting documents and reports, because accounting is a financial resources measurement of any firms. As a result, public sector accounting, also known as budget accounting, is an important tool for reflecting the governmental transactions to general statements. However, there are some limitations or errors in the public sector accounting reports. Therefore, state audit is established for checking, monitoring, and inspecting figures made from pubic accounting. Moreover, from the past to the present, very little research has been conducted to define the usefulness of public auditing to general accounting. With causes necessary for examining economic activities of any organizations, the main purpose of this paper is to identify the theory of state budget accounting, the activities, characteristics, and tasks of state audit for improving the value of accounting data in the Vietnamese public sector. This article has given five points of view as well as five solutions for enhancing the state audit.

Economic growth convergence of Chinese provinces and industrial sectors

Province＇ s per capita income is mainly decided by the industrial sector output, and to reduce regional disparities needs to start from the industrial sector. This article will divide national economy into eight sectors, use panel data and mixed effects regression and fixed model, in order to have a convergence test for provinces and various industry sectors during 1993-2009, there is absolute convergence existed in the various provinces and industrial sectors, and use Bernard and Jones method to have a research on the provincial sources of GDP growth and convergence and find that the coordinated development of agriculture and industry plays a decisive role in province＇ s GDP growth and convergence,

Research Reports on the 12^(th) Five-Year Plan for Electric Power Industry Power Grids

China Electricity Council organized competent authorities across the industry of electric power to work out the ＂Research Reports on the 12^th Five-Year Plan for Electric＂ Power lndustry ＂＂ in nearly one year, which provides a reference/or governmental departments to formulate the 12^th Five-Year Plan on energy and electric power industry. The magazine should publish the serial reports inchliding power sources, power grids, equipment manufacture, energy and environment, and power economics. This paper presents the part of ＂ power grids, ＂ in which the strategies of developing power grids are put forward.

Effect of Macro Factor Volatility on the Returns of Financial Sector in Southeast Asian Stock Markets

The emphasis of this study is on the practice of the Pooled Mean Group （PMG） estimators to investigate the magnitude of macroeconomic performances： Real Gross Domestic Product （RGDP）, Foreign Exchange Rate （EX）, and Deposit Interest Rate （DINT） affecting on the rate of financial sector returns in Southeast Asian Stock Markets including Stock Exchange Of Thailand （SET） index （Thailand）, the Kuala Lumpur Composite Index （KLSE） index （Malaysia）, Financial Times Share Index （FTSI） （Singapore）, Philippine Stock Exchange （PSE）, and the Jakarta Composite Index （JKSE） （Indonesia）. The Panel Autoregressive Distributed Lag （Panel ARDL） is applied to model the relations. The study applies the Levin, Lin, and Chu （LLC） test （2002） and Im, Pesaran, and Shin （IPS） test （2003） to investigates a set of time series data to examine whether the determinants and the rate of financial sector returns contain a unit root, the next step is investigated the cointegration and causality relationship of the determinants of financial sector influencing on long-run rate of returns of financial sector in Southeast Asian Stock Markets.

GROWTH OF NEW ECONOMIC SECTORS IN SECOND-TIER EXTENDED CITIES IN THE CHANGJIANG RIVER DELTA——Case of Suzhou, Wuxi, Changzhou

The second-tier extended metropolises in the Changjiang (Yangtze) River Delta, including Suzhou, Wuxi and Changzhou near Shanghai, are becoming the most active and new innovative industrial agglomerating areas. Manufacturing industries in these second-tier cities have been in rapid growth due to increasing foreign investment. Nevertheless, the economic prospect of these cities is still constrained by a lack of local R&D capacity and production services, which are mainly dependent upon Shanghai. This paper analyses the impact of globalization on the new economic sectors in these cities, the change of industrial structure, the limitation of urban development and the problem of sustainability. Then, the paper analyses the conditions for the high-tech industry and production services in these areas. Also, it applies the industrial organization theory to these cities and examines how these cities can cooperate with each other in terms of horizontal linkages. Finally, the paper gives the future growth prospects in high-tech industry and production services.

Causes and Solutions of Administrative Departments＇ Economic Policy Ineffectiveness

Administrative department, as the focus of national political system reform, is associated with optimization and adjustment of state institutions and plays a macro-control role in socialist economic development. Administrative departments, just the ＂government＂, conduct economic control function to promote the sustainable development of social economic causes. The thesis firstly introduces administrative departments＇ era effect and causes of administrative departments＇ economic policy ineffectiveness. And on the basis of these, the thesis comes up with some solutions to solve economic ineffectiveness, hoping that it would be helpful to relevant researches.