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考虑消费者异质需求的闭环供应链决策和契约优化——基于差别权重补贴视角 被引量:2
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作者 黄晓婷 朱晓峰 《科技管理研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2019年第24期201-209,共9页
为帮助政府更好地制定政府差别补贴政策,在考虑消费者对于新产品和再制造品不同接受度的基础上,建立差别权重补贴下考虑消费者异质需求的闭环供应链决策模型,进而设计闭环供应链契约协调机制,对闭环供应链决策进行优化。最后,利用算例... 为帮助政府更好地制定政府差别补贴政策,在考虑消费者对于新产品和再制造品不同接受度的基础上,建立差别权重补贴下考虑消费者异质需求的闭环供应链决策模型,进而设计闭环供应链契约协调机制,对闭环供应链决策进行优化。最后,利用算例来验证模型的有效性。研究结果表明,差别权重补贴会形成再制造品对新产品的挤兑效应;消费者对再制造品的接受度的增加会促进再制造品需求量和闭环供应链整体利润的增加;当闭环供应链契约比例系数0.5<γ1<0.75时,可使闭环供应链系统实现帕累托改进。 展开更多
关键词 差别补贴权重 异质需求 闭环供应链决策 契约优化
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Decision model for closed loop supply chain with uncertain demand and price-dependent returns 被引量:2
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作者 张福安 达庆利 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2010年第4期638-641,共4页
A single product closed-loop supply chain that satisfies an uncertain market demand with original and remanufactured products is considered.The yield of the recovery process is random and depends on the acquisition pr... A single product closed-loop supply chain that satisfies an uncertain market demand with original and remanufactured products is considered.The yield of the recovery process is random and depends on the acquisition price offered for the end-of-life products.In such a stochastic setting,a firm needs to make production and procurement decisions so that the total expected profit is maximized.Both centralized and decentralized models are established depending on the party collecting the returns.The optimal acquisition price and production quantities of original and remanufactured products are determined for the firm.The contracts to coordinate the decentralized systems are chosen and the optimal contract parameters are determined.A computational experiment is given to show the effects of recovery parameters on the system performance.Results show that the recovery parameters have a high impact on the profitability of the manufacturer in the centralized model and on that of the collection agency in the decentralized model. 展开更多
关键词 closed-loop supply chain demand uncertainty production decision
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